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Inojim
Copper Contributor
Mar 24, 2026
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Can a font become 'corrupted,' and how to replace?

This refers to MS Word from Office 2019, running under Windows 10 Pro.

 

I have a somewhat large (10MB) Word .docx I've been adding to as time permits.  It has text, illustrations, pictures and captions for the pictures in text boxes.  suddenly, when I open the file, some of the captions are garbled.  The font I used is Arial 10pt, bold and regular.  The bold is just fine, the regular is garbled.  However, if I highlight the garbled text and change it to bold, italic or any other font, it appears just fine.

Here is an example of what I'm talking about.  First the .docx as it appears on my screen:

Then if I highlight that garbled text and change it to Bold, or any other font, it looks good:

If I change point size the problem persists.  It's just Arial Regular that garbles, and only in this document, and .  Other .docx files using that same font display fine.  Also, I can take this file and open it on my other computer, which is running Office 2010 under Windows 10 Pro, and it opens properly. 

I do have Word programmed to embed non-system fonts in the document, so I'm assuming that Word is fetching Arial Regular to display when opening the file on this computer, and that my other computer maybe has a good Arial Regular installation, which is why it looks good there.

Something else I just noticed, referring to the two screenshots that follow.  Other 10pt. Arial Regular that was NOT in a text box seemed okay in this document.  But on close examination, the kerning seemed a bit off.  So I changed that non-text box text to another Helvetica-style font and it did look better, but then when I set it back to Arial, it was garbled too.

Non-text box Arial Regular text when file is first opened. Kerning after a lowercase t looks a bit odd.Set it to another font, then back to Arial Regular and this is what happens.

So do I have a bad Arial Regular on this computer?  If so, why don't other documents show this problem.  And, most important, how do I fix it?

Thanks in advance, and... HELP!

 

  • UPDATE: IT'S A BUG IN WORD!
    Thanks to all who answered.  I did reinstall/repair the system fonts, but that didn't do it.  However, I found what was corrupting the text, but have no idea why it was.

    The captions below the pictures are in Text Boxes.  What I did was to position the text box below the picture, centering it and butting its top margin against the picture margin for a consistent look.  Then I selected the photo, held down Ctrl and also selected the text box, then went up to the ribbon and invoked the Group Objects command... for two reasons.  1) I wanted a common left/right margin for the two so that the body text of the .docx would be a constant distance for both; that is, a straight-line right margin for the body text.  2) I wanted to be sure that if I had to move a picture, the accompanying text box would move with it.

    Well, that Group Objects command is what corrupted the text box text.  I didn't see the corruption until I had closed and reopened the .docx, and have the feeling that it might have reopened okay for a while, but finally succumbed to whatever ultimately broke with the two merged.  Here are screenshots of the very same area, first with the objects grouped, and then ungrouped:

    What I don't understand is why the file, grouped and 'corrupted,' didn't show up garbled on another computer, or why another font didn't garble when substituted, including the boldface version of the same font.  But whatever happens when those are grouped, it's fixed now and I'm happy as the proverbial clam.

     

     

3 Replies

  • Fonts can become corrupted in Windows. 

     

    In this case, the issue is most likely a corrupted Arial Regular font file on that specific computer. The most common reason for font becoming corrupted is 

     

    Only Arial Regular is affected (bold works fine).

    The same file works on another PC → confirms document is NOT the issue.

    Garbled text fixes when switching font → confirms font rendering problem.

    Fonts can get corrupted due to: Disk errors or Memory issues 

     

    Here is the fix to font becoming corrupted:

     

    Method 1: Reinstall the font (Most important)

     

    Go to Control Panel → Fonts

    Find Arial

    Delete/remove it

    Reinstall a fresh copy (or reinstall system fonts)

     

    Method 2: Restore default fonts

     

    Go to:

    Control Panel → Fonts → Font Settings

    Click Restore default font settings

     

    Method 3: Repair system files

     

    Open Command Prompt (Admin)

    Run:

     

    sfc /scannow

     

    This fixes corrupted system fonts

     

    Method 4: Quick Word fix

     

    Run Word in Safe Mode:

     

    winword /safe

     

    Helps identify if add-ins/cache are causing the issue

    • Inojim's avatar
      Inojim
      Copper Contributor

      UPDATE: IT'S A BUG IN WORD!
      Thanks to all who answered.  I did reinstall/repair the system fonts, but that didn't do it.  However, I found what was corrupting the text, but have no idea why it was.

      The captions below the pictures are in Text Boxes.  What I did was to position the text box below the picture, centering it and butting its top margin against the picture margin for a consistent look.  Then I selected the photo, held down Ctrl and also selected the text box, then went up to the ribbon and invoked the Group Objects command... for two reasons.  1) I wanted a common left/right margin for the two so that the body text of the .docx would be a constant distance for both; that is, a straight-line right margin for the body text.  2) I wanted to be sure that if I had to move a picture, the accompanying text box would move with it.

      Well, that Group Objects command is what corrupted the text box text.  I didn't see the corruption until I had closed and reopened the .docx, and have the feeling that it might have reopened okay for a while, but finally succumbed to whatever ultimately broke with the two merged.  Here are screenshots of the very same area, first with the objects grouped, and then ungrouped:

      What I don't understand is why the file, grouped and 'corrupted,' didn't show up garbled on another computer, or why another font didn't garble when substituted, including the boldface version of the same font.  But whatever happens when those are grouped, it's fixed now and I'm happy as the proverbial clam.