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Poyrmont's avatar
Poyrmont
Iron Contributor
Feb 21, 2025

The time it takes to boot

When I restart or reboot, I like to allow the computer to install all those processes that are loaded at startup. This can take several minutes. As there are several experienced engineers on this Board, I wonder if someone can answer a question I've had for some time: If electricity moves at nearly the speed of light, why does it take a computer more than a second to boot?

1 Reply

  • NatalieScott's avatar
    NatalieScott
    Iron Contributor

    1. Quick startup check
     Check the current startup time
    powershell
    # Run with administrator privileges
    Get-WinEvent -ProviderName Microsoft-Windows-Diagnostics-Performance | 
    Where-Object {$_.Id -eq 100} | 
    Select-Object -First 1 -Property TimeCreated, Message
    Normal range:
    SSD: 10-20 seconds
    HDD: 30-60 seconds
    2. Disable unnecessary startup items
    Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc to open Task Manager.
    Switch to “Startup” tab → Disable High Impact Programs
    3. Key Optimization Settings
     Adjust startup configuration
    powershell...
    # Enable fast startup (on by default)
    powercfg /h on
    # Disable GUI boot animation
    bcdedit /set {current} quietboot yes
    4. Delayed startup of services
    powershell
    Get-Service | Where {$_.StartType -eq “Automatic”} | 
    Set-Service -StartupType AutomaticDelayedStart -PassThru
    5. Hardware-level acceleration
    Operation Enhancement Implementation
    Upgrade Solid State Drives (SSDs) Reduce boot time by 50%-70% Clone System: Clonezilla
    Increase RAM Reduce disk swapping Ensure ≥ 8GB (16GB recommended)
    Update motherboard BIOS Fix boot compatibility issues Download latest firmware from manufacturer's website
    6. Advanced Troubleshooting
     Analyze boot processes
     Analyze the boot process.
    # Generate boot trace report (reboot required)
    xbootmgr -trace boot -prepSystem -verboseReadyBoot
    Report path: C:\Windows\Performance\WinSAT\Startup
    7. Repair system files
    powershell
    DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
    sfc /scannow
    8. Ultimate Solution
    If startup is still slow:
    Install the system cleanly:
    Download the official image: Microsoft official website
    Make a startup disk → Custom installation (without keeping the files)
    9. Check for hardware failures:
    powershell
    # Check disk health
    Get-PhysicalDisk | Select FriendlyName, HealthStatus

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