Forum Discussion
New PCs often come with unnecessary software
My new computer came with a lot of preinstalled software that I never asked for, including trial versions of antivirus programs, games, and manufacturer utilities that run in the background. I would like to know how to safely identify and remove all this unnecessary bloatware without accidentally deleting important system files or drivers that my PC needs to function properly.
1 Reply
- jamiecross25Copper Contributor
Right, let's get that new machine sorted. You are wise to be careful. The key is to use the built-in Windows tools, which are designed to remove apps safely without touching the critical system files.
Here is a safe step-by-step procedure.
Step 1: Start with the Settings App
This is the safest method for removing programs. Click the Start button, then the gear icon to open Settings. Go to Apps, then Installed Apps. Scroll through the list and look for programs you clearly do not need, like trial antivirus software, games, or manufacturer utilities. Click the three dots next to any you find and select Uninstall.
Step 2: Take Your Time and Be Selective
Do not go on a deleting spree. If you are unsure about a specific program, pause and do a quick online search for its name. A site like "Should I Remove It?" can give you a clear idea of what the software does. Stick to removing things you recognise as bloatware.
Step 3: Use PowerShell for a Deeper Clean if Needed
This is an advanced method, but it is still safe if you are careful. Right-click the Start button and select Windows Terminal (Admin). Use the command Get-AppxPackage to see a list of installed apps. To remove an app, use Get-AppxPackage "AppName" | Remove-AppxPackage. Double-check the app name before you run the command.
Step 4: Avoid Third-Party Scripts
You will find many community scripts promising a one-click debloat. Do not use them. They often make aggressive changes that are hard to undo, such as disabling Windows Update. Stick with the built-in tools.
Step 5: Consider a Fresh Start
If the bloatware feels overwhelming, the "Reset this PC" function in Settings can give you a clean slate. This is a more drastic step, but it is a safe, official way to start over.