Forum Discussion
Question about connection Microsoft Teams behind Firewall NAT device use Single IP Address
- Jun 01, 2022There is no limitation about concurrent connections behind a single IP address. What I believe that you are seeing is simple "not enough bandwidth" Screen sharing is one of the most network intensive things that you can do, and you see the results.
If you are looking at routers or other devices to measure the throughput, then be careful with what they are measuring. They are often measuring usage over a period of time, like 15 minutes, which isn't going to answer your needs.
Also, it is possible that it isn't your Internet connectivity alone, it could be the Fortigate or any other devices in the path.
Prepare your organization's network for Teams - Microsoft Teams | Microsoft Docs
May be this
"Validate the network address translation (NAT) pool size required for user connectivity. When multiple users and devices access Microsoft 365 or Office 365 using Network Address Translation (NAT) or Port Address Translation (PAT), you need to ensure that the devices hidden behind each publicly routable IP address do not exceed the supported number. Ensure that adequate public IP addresses are assigned to the NAT pools to prevent port exhaustion. Port exhaustion will contribute to internal users and devices being unable to connect to the Microsoft 365 or Office 365 service."
This is also a great blog by my friend Lee Ford to run through
Preparing Your Network for Microsoft Teams - Lee Ford's Blog (lee-ford.co.uk)
Hope that helps and works toward an answer
Best, Chris
I also have been read the document you mention.
I think My issue is not relative to PAT or NAT address pool size.
Because my internal user only have 80 User. The NAT Address pool size can support
up to 5,000 User.
Anyway Thanks.
- StevenC365Jun 01, 2022MVP
Donnei_Tsai1128 I would be suspicious of the Fortinet doing any kind of inspection, the volume of Teams media traffic typically quickly overwhelms any capacity on any firewall. Specifically Microsoft recommend against and won't support any inspection of media traffic.
I would simple allow 3478-3481 outbound without any interference on the firewall, the only supported way to make Teams work well.
- Donnei_Tsai1128Jun 01, 2022Copper Contributor
Hi Steven. Thanks for reply!
Yes. Our FortiGate Firewall have config Policy to allow Microsoft Teams traffic pass quickly
don't use any SSL Inspection, Security Inspection.....and UDP port 3478-3481 is work
our last to doubt was Ascenlink (WAN Load balance device)
We will try to let Teams traffic not pass through this device and monitor the result.