Forum Discussion
Macro to bulk create Outlook rules from CSV file
I am new to Outlook VBA and have struggled for a day now to write a macro that creates rules from a CSV file in a shared mailbox with the trigger for Body or Subject in column 1 and the path to the folder to move the message to in column 2. I have the following code that runs OK but does not add any rules. Could someone please identify my errors?
PowerShell I cannot use due to organization's network restrictions.
Sub ImportRulesFromCSVTest()
Dim sharedMailboxName As String
sharedMailboxName = "email address removed for privacy reasons"
Dim olApp As Outlook.Application
Set olApp = Outlook.Application
Dim olNamespace As Outlook.NameSpace
Set olNamespace = olApp.GetNamespace("MAPI")
Dim olRecipient As Outlook.Recipient
Set olRecipient = olNamespace.CreateRecipient(sharedMailboxName)
olRecipient.Resolve
Dim olStore As Outlook.Store
Set olStore = olNamespace.GetSharedDefaultFolder(olRecipient, olFolderInbox).Store
Dim olRules As Outlook.Rules
Set olRules = olStore.GetRules
Dim csvFilePath As String
csvFilePath = "C:\Users\xyz\Test4.csv"
Open csvFilePath For Input As #1
Do While Not EOF(1)
Line Input #1, csvLine
Dim csvValues() As String
csvValues = Split(csvLine, ",")
If UBound(csvValues) = 2 Then
trigger = csvValues(0)
folderPath = csvValues(1)
'Create rule
Dim olRule As Outlook.Rule
Set olRule = olRules.Create(trigger, olRuleClientOnly)
'Set trigger condition
Dim olRuleConditions As Outlook.RuleConditions
Set olRuleConditions = olRule.Conditions
Dim olSubjectCondition As Outlook.TextRuleCondition
Set olSubjectCondition = olRuleConditions.BodyOrSubject
olSubjectCondition.Text = Array(trigger)
'Set exception exclude messages To (i.e. restrict rule to Cc and Bcc)
Dim oToCondition As Outlook.ToOrFromRuleCondition
Set oToCondition = oRule.olConditionNotTo
With oToCondition
.Enabled = True
.Recipients.Add ("email address removed for privacy reasons")
.Recipients.ResolveAll
End With
'Set move action
Dim olRuleActions As Outlook.RuleActions
Set olRuleActions = olRule.Actions
Dim olFolder As Outlook.Folder
Set olFolder = olStore.GetRootFolder.Folders(folderPath)
Dim olMoveOrCopyRuleAction As Outlook.MoveOrCopyRuleAction
Set olMoveOrCopyRuleAction = olRuleActions.MoveToFolder
With olMoveOrCopyRuleAction
.Enabled = True
.Folder = olFolder
End With
olRules.Save
End If
Loop
Close #1
MsgBox "Rules imported", vbInformation
End Sub
5 Replies
- cdfjdkCopper Contributor
Here is a macro that loops through a list in Excel to create rules in an Outlook shared mailbox (not exactly the same for a private mailbox). User will need to write the rules that route the emails to the correct folder - the MS documentation is here: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/office/vba/api/outlook.rules.create
Remember to add references to Excel when running in Outlook.
Sub CreateRules_SharedMailbox_1() Dim olApp As Outlook.Application Set olApp = New Outlook.Application Dim olNamespace As Outlook.NameSpace Set olNamespace = olApp.GetNamespace("MAPI") Const sharedMailboxName As String = "email address removed for privacy reasons" 'Your shared mailbox name Const olFolderInbox As Integer = 6 Dim olRecipient As Outlook.Recipient Set olRecipient = olNamespace.CreateRecipient(sharedMailboxName) olRecipient.Resolve Dim olFolder As Outlook.Folder If olRecipient.Resolved Then Set olFolder = olNamespace.GetSharedDefaultFolder(olRecipient, olFolderInbox) Dim colRules As Outlook.Rules Dim I As Long For I = 1 To Session.Stores.Count Debug.Print Session.Stores(I) If Session.Stores(I).DisplayName = sharedMailboxName Then Set colRules = olFolder.Store.GetRules() Dim xlApp As Excel.Application Set xlApp = CreateObject("Excel.Application") Dim wb As Excel.Workbook Set wb = xlApp.Workbooks.Open("C:\Users\xyz\YourExcel.xlsx") 'URL and filename for your Excel Dim ws As Excel.Worksheet Set ws = wb.Sheets("Test") 'Sheet name for your list Dim lastRow As Long lastRow = ws.Cells(ws.Rows.Count, "A").End(-4162).Row Dim iRow As Long For iRow = 2 To lastRow '2 to exclude header row Dim trigger As String Dim fldPath As String trigger = ws.Cells(iRow, 1).Value 'Column A contains the trigger values fldPath = ws.Cells(iRow, 2).Value 'Column B contains the fldPath values ' Create a new rule Dim oRule As Outlook.Rule Set oRule = colRules.Create(trigger, olRuleReceive) 'Set your rule conditions here Dim oMoveTarget As Outlook.Folder Set oMoveTarget = olFolder.Folders("Test") Next iRow wb.Close False xlApp.Quit colRules.Save Exit For End If Next End Sub
- NikolinoDEGold Contributor
There are a few errors in your code that are preventing the rules from being created.
Here are the corrections you can make:
- Missing variable declarations: At the beginning of your code, add the following variable declarations:
vba code:
Dim csvLine As String Dim trigger As String Dim folderPath As String
- Rule conditions and actions: Update the lines where you set the rule conditions and actions:
vba code:
'Set trigger condition Dim olRuleConditions As Outlook.RuleConditions Set olRuleConditions = olRule.Conditions Dim olSubjectCondition As Outlook.TextRuleCondition Set olSubjectCondition = olRuleConditions.Subject olSubjectCondition.Text = Array(trigger) 'Set move action Dim olRuleActions As Outlook.RuleActions Set olRuleActions = olRule.Actions Dim olMoveOrCopyRuleAction As Outlook.MoveOrCopyRuleAction Set olMoveOrCopyRuleAction = olRuleActions.MoveToFolder With olMoveOrCopyRuleAction .Enabled = True .Folder = olFolder End With
- Exception condition: Update the lines where you set the exception condition:
vba code:
'Set exception exclude messages To (i.e. restrict rule to Cc and Bcc) Dim oToCondition As Outlook.ToOrFromRuleCondition Set oToCondition = olRuleConditions.ToOrFrom With oToCondition .Enabled = True .Recipients.Add "email address removed for privacy reasons" .Recipients.ResolveAll End With
- Saving the rules: Move the olRules.Save line outside the loop to save the rules once after all the rules are created.
With these corrections, the macro should be able to read the CSV file, create rules based on the trigger and folder path, and save the rules. Make sure the CSV file is correctly formatted with the trigger in column 1 and the folder path in column 2 for each rule.
Remember to test the code with caution and have a backup of your rules before running it to avoid any unintended changes.The text, steps and the code are the result of various AI's put together.
My answers are voluntary and without guarantee!
Hope this will help you.
- NikolinoDEGold Contributor
Here is the updated code with the corrections:
Sub ImportRulesFromCSVTest() Dim sharedMailboxName As String sharedMailboxName = "email address removed for privacy reasons" Dim olApp As Outlook.Application Set olApp = Outlook.Application Dim olNamespace As Outlook.NameSpace Set olNamespace = olApp.GetNamespace("MAPI") Dim olRecipient As Outlook.Recipient Set olRecipient = olNamespace.CreateRecipient(sharedMailboxName) olRecipient.Resolve Dim olStore As Outlook.Store Set olStore = olNamespace.GetSharedDefaultFolder(olRecipient, olFolderInbox).Store Dim olRules As Outlook.Rules Set olRules = olStore.GetRules Dim csvFilePath As String csvFilePath = "C:\Users\xyz\Test4.csv" Open csvFilePath For Input As #1 Dim csvLine As String Dim trigger As String Dim folderPath As String Do While Not EOF(1) Line Input #1, csvLine Dim csvValues() As String csvValues = Split(csvLine, ",") If UBound(csvValues) = 1 Then trigger = csvValues(0) folderPath = csvValues(1) 'Create rule Dim olRule As Outlook.Rule Set olRule = olRules.Create(trigger, olRuleClientOnly) 'Set trigger condition Dim olRuleConditions As Outlook.RuleConditions Set olRuleConditions = olRule.Conditions Dim olSubjectCondition As Outlook.TextRuleCondition Set olSubjectCondition = olRuleConditions.Subject olSubjectCondition.Text = Array(trigger) 'Set exception exclude messages To (i.e. restrict rule to Cc and Bcc) Dim oToCondition As Outlook.ToOrFromRuleCondition Set oToCondition = olRuleConditions.ToOrFrom With oToCondition .Enabled = True .Recipients.Add "email address removed for privacy reasons" .Recipients.ResolveAll End With 'Set move action Dim olRuleActions As Outlook.RuleActions Set olRuleActions = olRule.Actions Dim olFolder As Outlook.Folder Set olFolder = olStore.GetRootFolder.Folders(folderPath) Dim olMoveOrCopyRuleAction As Outlook.MoveOrCopyRuleAction Set olMoveOrCopyRuleAction = olRuleActions.MoveToFolder With olMoveOrCopyRuleAction .Enabled = True .Folder = olFolder End With End If Loop Close #1 ' Save the rules olRules.Save MsgBox "Rules imported", vbInformation End Sub
Please ensure that you have made the necessary adjustments, such as providing the correct CSV file path and the shared mailbox email address.
Remember to review and test the code with caution, and have a backup of your rules before running it to avoid any unintended changes. The text, steps and the code are the result of various AI's put together.
My answers are voluntary and without guarantee!
Hope this will help you.
- cdfjdkCopper ContributorNikolinoDE - thank you for trying to help, but might I suggest you kindly never post AI code without testing it first? Everyone can find AI code generators and AI code is flakey - the code you posted simply introduced errors into my code that were not there before.