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Andymunchin's avatar
Andymunchin
Copper Contributor
Aug 11, 2023
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Future Value function help

I came up with and am currently working on my own problem to try to understand the Future Value function. I'll give my example and then my issues with it/what I'm trying to figure out, below  it. A...
  • Riny_van_Eekelen's avatar
    Aug 11, 2023

    Andymunchin What stops you from checking the FV function results by advancing one year at the time?

    The first year, 5000 at 5.5% will have increased to 5275, being 5000 X (1+0.055)

    The next year you start with 5275 and add another 5000 = 10275. In turn, this will increase to 10275 X (1+0.055) = 10840.

     

    Due this over a 20 year period and you'll end up with 183940. Why would that seem high? You can do a quick sanity check without even using a calculator. You invested 20 X 5000 = 100000 and earned at least 5.5% over an average balance of 50000 throughout this period. That gets you to 160000 to start with. Understanding the impact of compound interest (interest over interest) you should feel that 183940 isn't extra-ordinary. But you can always check it with a simple year by year model as in the attached workbook. Had your formula come up with half a million, then that should have raised a red flag.

     

    Now as to why you sometimes get ######. Probably because the column width is too narrow for the result to be displayed.

     

    And why you sometimes get 0's and errors. Hard to tell if you don't show your workbook and formulas. You probably need some absolute references in case you drag down formulas.

     

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