security
301 TopicsWindows Server 2025 update with error 0x80073712
Hello Can I have some help? Windows Server 2025 Std, V 24H2, OS build: 26100.32522 The 2026-04 Security Update (KB5082063) (26100.32690) fails with the following error: Installation failed: Windows failed to install the following update with error 0x80073712: 2026-04 Security Update (KB5082063) (26100.32690). Thanks in advance MadUrantia170Views0likes2Comments2026-04 Update Breaks Domain Logins
I have an Active Directory domain that is old (from 2000!) that has been upgraded and moved to newer versions of Windows Server and Active Directory. I have domain controller VMs running Windows Server 2025 Standard Edition. Unfortunately they installed the latest 2026-04 patches which my have changed the Kerberos encryption from RC4 to AES. This has resulted in my not being able to log into any Active Directory domain accounts and the domain controllers themselves. I can only log into workstations using the local account. Suffice to say this a nightmare. Any ideas how to fix it since I can't access the usual tools like Active Directory Users and Computers, Hyper-V won't connect to the VMs, etc. Thanks. SSolved4KViews2likes8CommentsPhase 2 of Kerberos RC4 hardening begins with the April 2026 Windows security update
Windows updates released in April 2026 and later begin the second deployment phase of protections designed to address a Kerberos information disclosure vulnerability (CVE‑2026‑20833). This second phase continues the shift away from legacy encryption types such as RC4 by moving toward stronger default ticket behavior. After installing the April 2026 update, domain controllers default to supporting Advanced Encryption Standard (AES‑SHA1) encrypted tickets for accounts that do not have an explicit Kerberos encryption type configuration. If your organization relies on service accounts or applications that depend on RC4-based Kerberos service tickets, now is the time to address those dependencies to avoid authentication issues before the Enforcement phase begins in July 2026. Microsoft recommends continuing to monitor the System event log for Kerberos-related audit events and identify and address misconfigurations or remaining dependencies, then enabling enforcement when warning, blocking, or policy events are no longer logged. See How to manage Kerberos KDC usage of RC4 for service account ticket issuance changes related to CVE-2026-20833 and CVE‑2026‑20833 to learn more about the vulnerability, timelines, recommended preparation steps, and configuration options to ensure compliance before Enforcement mode begins in July 2026.5.8KViews1like1Commentntoskrnl.exe and build version not getting updated after applying KB5078740 on server 2025
I have installed the latest March patch kb5078740 on server 2025 which was upgraded from server 2022. the patch is showing installed but the ntoskrnl.exe and build version is still showing 10.0.26100.4652. Qualys is detecting it as patch not installed based on file version which should be 10.0.21600.32522. Please let me know how to fix this issue.459Views0likes0CommentsBeyond RC4 for Windows authentication - Question regarding KB5073381
In KB5021131 MS recommends setting the value for DefaultDomainSupportedEncTypes to 0x38, in the new KB 5073381 it's 0x18. This removes the setting that forces "AES Session Keys" which should be fine if Kerberos Tickets can only use AES Encryption. But what about accounts that have RC4 enabled in their msds-supportedEncryptionTypes attribute? They could still use RC4 for Kerberos ticket encryption and would then also fallback to RC4 session ticket encryption. As far as I believe the DefaultDomainSupportedEncTypes was explicitly introduced to avoid this scenario. Or is there now some hard-coded mechanism that always ensures that Session Keys are AES encrypted?1.5KViews1like2CommentsBookmark the Secure Boot playbook for Windows Server
Secure Boot is a long‑standing security capability that works in conjunction with the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) to confirm that firmware and boot components are trusted before they are allowed to run. Microsoft is updating the Secure Boot certificates originally issued in 2011 to ensure Windows devices continue to verify trusted boot software. These older certificates begin expiring in June 2026. While Windows Server 2025 certified server platforms already include the 2023 certificates in firmware. For servers that do not, you will need to manually update the certificates. Unlike Windows PCs, which may receive the 2023 Secure Boot certificates through Controlled Feature Rollout (CFR) as part of the monthly update process, Windows Server requires manual action. Luckily, there is a step=by-step guide to help! With the Secure Boot Playbook for Windows Server, you'll find information on the tools and options available to help you update Secure Boot certificates on Windows Server. Check it out today!139Views0likes0CommentsCrowdStrike Secure Boot Lifecycle Management Content Pack
CrowdStrike has recently released the Secure Boot Lifecycle Management Content Pack. This new feature helps Falcon for IT module users manage Windows Secure Boot certificate updates ahead of these certificates’ expiration beginning in late June 2026. The dashboard provides an at‑a‑glance view of Secure Boot–enabled devices, showing which systems are already compliant with the updated 2023 Secure Boot certificate, which are in progress, and which are blocked or require opt‑in to a managed rollout. It also highlights certificate update failures that may require investigation. In addition, overall readiness is summarized through a compliance gauge, while a 30‑day trend shows how pass and fail counts change as remediation progresses. Filters by operating system, server edition, hostname, and update status help administrators quickly identify devices that need action to help ensure systems remain secure after the certificates expire. The feature also provides management options to opt devices into Microsoft's managed rollout for gradual, tested deployment, and to block updates on hardware with known compatibility issues to prevent boot failures. Note that this feature is available as part of CrowdStrike's Falcon for IT module. CrowdStrike Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) customers who are not licensed for this module can enable a free trial from the CrowdStrike Store. To learn more about this feature, please see the content pack tutorial video.280Views0likes0CommentsWindows 11 automatically restarting after install security Update — With GPO and WSUS.
Hi everyone, I’m facing a strange behavior with Windows 11 devices that receive updates through WSUS and are fully managed via Group Policy. Here’s the scenario: We have a GPO configured as follows: -Configure Automatic Updates → 4 (Auto download and schedule the install) -Scheduled installation every day at 10:00 -Install during automatic maintenance → disabled -Active Hours configured -Turn off auto-restart for updates during active hours → Enabled -Update deadlines set to 0 (to avoid any forced restart) -No other restart-related policies set in the domain Even with this configuration, after updates are installed, Windows 11 shows the following message: “Your organization manages update settings. We will restart and install this update at X minutes.” And then the device automatically restarts, even when: -a user is logged in -it is outside Active Hours -deadlines are disabled -no-auto-restart is enabled This behavior does not happen on Windows 10 — only on Windows 11.2.5KViews1like1CommentBreaking Certutil changes in WS2025
I noticed yesterday that a certutil command I thought I could always rely on no longer works in Server 2025: >certutil -cainfo xchg CertUtil: -CAInfo command FAILED: 0x80070057 (WIN32: 87 ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER) CertUtil: The parameter is incorrect. Executing certutil -cainfo xchg was a handy command which would ask the local certificate authority to output it's current CA Exchange certificate in Base64 format. If the CA didn't have a valid exchange cert at the time, it would immediately create a new one. Think of a CA Exchange certificate as a short-lived TLS cert which the CA provides clients when they need to upload private key material for archival. Anyway, looking at the help for certutil, the command still exists, however, it requires a new parameter: xchg [Index] -- CA exchange cert So, I figured [Index] had to refer to the CA certificate index. When you initially deploy an ADCS certification authority, the CA's initial certificate is at index 0. When you renew/re-key the CA, the new CA cert is at index 1. I tried using 0 for the [Index] parameter. No dice: >certutil -cainfo xchg 0 CertUtil: -CAInfo command FAILED: 0x80070057 (WIN32: 87 ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER) CertUtil: The parameter is incorrect. I can't think of what else that parameter would be. Has anyone been able to successfully used this command on WS2025? If so, please share how!322Views0likes0CommentsLAPS: Meaning of Setting - Short words with unique prefixes
The update to LAPS for Windows 11 24H2 and Windows Server 2025 introduced new configuration options including the ability to use passphrases rather than passwords. Operationally this is add some benefits. However, the official documentation - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/identity/laps/laps-concepts-passwords-passphrases#passphrase-word-lists doesn't provide a very good explanation for the setting "Short words with unique prefixes" The examples in the documentation and observations from implementation do not align with the short description. For example, from implementation: IodineIslandNectarRagweedCivilianZillion The word phrases are not exactly short; 6+6+6+7+8+7 = 40 characters, and nor is their a unique prefix. Does anyone have a better explanation as to the meaning of passwordcomplexity setting 8 in LAPS (post 24H2)? Cheers Paul P.S. the LAPS password above is no longer valid as it has been rotated.179Views0likes0Comments