security
481 TopicsAnnouncing Windows Server vNext Preview Build 29683
Hello Windows Server Insiders! Today we are pleased to release a new build of the next Windows Server Long-Term Servicing Channel (LTSC) Preview that contains both the Desktop Experience and Server Core installation options for Datacenter and Standard editions and Azure Edition (for VM evaluation only). Branding remains Windows Server 2025 in this preview - when reporting issues please refer to Windows Server vNext preview. Build 29531 established a new Server preview baseline build. Please perform a clean install of Build 29531 (or later) using the installation media linked below. Please note: Upgrades from Windows Server vNext preview builds older than 29531 are not supported. We encourage all Windows Server vNext preview users to perform a clean install using 29531 or later to successfully upgrade to future Windows Server vNext preview builds. While upgrades from earlier Windows Server previews (Build 26525 and older) are not technically blocked by setup.exe, a number of known issues have been identified related to upgrades necessitating the establishment of a new baseline build for our Server vNext Preview Program. The new baseline build (29531) will not be Flighted due to upgrade issues. Flighting support resumed with preview build 29550 or later. What's New [NEW] Introducing MSHardenedPolicyEval: Evaluating new default hardened security settings on Windows Server Core Windows Server Core ships with a broad set of security-related configuration options spanning authentication, credential protection, cryptography and TLS, auditing, event logging, exploit mitigations, networking, PowerShell, printing, remote management, SMB, UAC, firewall policy, and more. Knowing whether a given machine is actually configured to the new default hardened values for all of these areas — and getting it there consistently — has traditionally required stitching together multiple tools and manual checks. MSHardenedPolicyEval.exe is a new built-in command-line tool that consolidates this into a single, authoritative mechanism. It evaluates the current machine state against a curated catalog of hardening policies spanning the registry, Local Security Authority (LSA) rights and SID assignments, audit subcategories, and SAM settings, and reports a per-group and overall hardening score. It can also apply the hardened values directly, or revert them back to their Windows Server 2025 defaults, making it useful both as a standalone assessment tool and as the mechanism behind scheduled hardening tasks on the system. The tool exists to give administrators and Insiders a transparent, scriptable way to answer "how hardened is this server, and in what areas am I falling short?" without having to manually inspect dozens of registry keys, audit policies, and LSA settings. Because the same policy tables drive evaluation, apply, and revert, there's no drift between what's measured and what's enforced — a setting that counts toward your score is exactly the setting -ap will configure. Scores and policy bitmasks can be surfaced through the Windows event log and, optionally, TraceLogging, so the results are consumable by monitoring and telemetry pipelines rather than only by someone watching a console. For supported usage: %SystemRoot%\System32\MSHardenedPolicyEval.exe must be run from an elevated administrator prompt and only runs on Windows Server SKUs. Running it with no arguments performs a read-only evaluation. -v for verbose per-group and overall scores -ap [selectors] to apply hardened values -rp [selectors] to revert to non-hardened values Omit the selector list to act on every supported group, or target specific categories/groups (e.g., -ap registry, -rp Printing, or -ap Audit,LSA) using comma-, semicolon-, or vertical-bar-separated, case-insensitive selectors. -l [path] persists output to a log file (defaulting under %SystemRoot%\System32\LogFiles\MSHardenedPolicyEval\) -t emits scores via TraceLogging Note: Keep in mind that applying or reverting policy can require a reboot before the change is fully in effect, and some operations affect security-sensitive configurations — review the selectors you intend to use before running -ap / -rp broadly in critical environments. Feedback Hub app is available for Server Desktop users! The app should automatically update with the latest version, but if it does not, simply Check for updates in the app’s settings tab. Known Issues A race condition in the TLS hybrid key exchange implementation may cause the LSASS service to crash when hybrid groups are negotiated by a TLS server. To avoid this issue until the fix is released, please disable hybrid groups (X25519_MLKEM768, SecP256r1_MLKEM768, SecP384r1_MLKEM1024) using TLS cmdlets or Group Policy, as outlined here. Server Core Upgrades and AppCompat FOD: Enabling AppCompat FOD after reinstall may fail due to legacy 3rd-party license compatibility issues on Server Core devices. Server Core users may be unable to install the latest AppCompat FOD after upgrading to build 29574. This appears to be limited to Server Core installations with 3rd-party application licenses that fail compatibility checks after upgrade. This will be addressed in a future build. Upgrading from older builds of Windows Server vNext previews (26525 or older) are not supported. Please perform a clean install of build 29531 or later. Users may experience failures when attempting to upgrade from earlier previews (build 26525 and older). VMs may fail to upgrade or start after upgrade from older preview builds impacting live migration and failover cluster scenarios. Download Windows Server Insider Preview (microsoft.com) Flighting: The label for this flight may incorrectly reference Windows 11. However, when selected, the package installed is the Windows Server vNext update. Please ignore the label and proceed with installing your flight. This issue will be addressed in a future release. Available Downloads Downloads to certain countries may not be available. See Microsoft suspends new sales in Russia - Microsoft On the Issues. Windows Server Long-Term Servicing Channel Preview in ISO format in 18 languages, and in VHDX format in English only. Windows Server Datacenter Azure Edition Preview in ISO and VHDX format, English only. Microsoft Server Languages and Optional Features Preview Keys: Keys are valid for preview builds only Server Standard: MFY9F-XBN2F-TYFMP-CCV49-RMYVH Datacenter: 2KNJJ-33Y9H-2GXGX-KMQWH-G6H67 Azure Edition does not accept a key. Symbols: Available on the public symbol server – see Using the Microsoft Symbol Server. Expiration: This Windows Server Preview will expire October 15, 2027. How to Download Registered Insiders may navigate directly to the Windows Server Insider Preview download page. If you have not yet registered as an Insider, see GETTING STARTED WITH SERVER on the Windows Insiders for Business portal. We value your feedback! The most important part of the release cycle is to hear what's working and what needs to be improved, so your feedback is extremely valued. Please use the new Feedback Hub app for Windows Server if you are running a Desktop version of Server. If you are using a Core edition, or if you are unable to use the Feedback Hub app, you can use your registered Windows 10 or Windows 11 Insider device and use the Feedback Hub application. In the app, choose the Windows Server category and then the appropriate subcategory for your feedback. In the title of the Feedback, please indicate the build number you are providing feedback on as shown below to ensure that your issue is attributed to the right version: [Server #####] Title of my feedback See Give Feedback on Windows Server via Feedback Hub for specifics. The Windows Server Insiders space on the Microsoft Tech Communities supports preview builds of the next version of Windows Server. Use the forum to collaborate, share and learn from experts. For versions that have been released to general availability in market, try the Windows Server for IT Pro forum or contact Support for Business. Diagnostic and Usage Information Microsoft collects this information over the internet to help keep Windows secure and up to date, troubleshoot problems, and make product improvements. Microsoft server operating systems can be configured to turn diagnostic data off, send Required diagnostic data, or send Optional diagnostic data. During previews, Microsoft asks that you change the default setting to Optional to provide the best automatic feedback and help us improve the final product. Administrators can change the level of information collection through Settings. For details, see http://aka.ms/winserverdata. Also see the Microsoft Privacy Statement. Terms of Use This is pre-release software - it is provided for use "as-is" and is not supported in production environments. Users are responsible for installing any updates that may be made available from Windows Update. All pre-release software made available to you via the Windows Server Insider program is governed by the Insider Terms of Use.356Views2likes0Comments¿Cómo comprobar que las actualizaciones se instalaron correctamente en Windows Server 2025?
Hola. Estoy usando Windows Server 2025 y quisiera saber qué pasos recomiendan para comprobar que las actualizaciones se instalaron correctamente. Después de reiniciar el servidor, ¿qué herramientas o registros puedo revisar para detectar errores y confirmar que los servicios siguen funcionando con normalidad?146Views0likes1CommentForce a specific default lock screen and logon image
Dear, I currently have a DC deployed on Windows Server 2019. i want to configure a specific default image on lock screens on Windows 10 pro clients via group policy. Is this possible or is it only compatible with Enterprise or Education editions? Thanks in advance,2.3KViews0likes3CommentsRDS stops responding after Sept. 2026 security updates
Hi All, I have one last Windows Server 2012 R2 ESU VM in PROD, used for a legacy SQL Server / Video / Audio solution. Since installing KB5123066: RDP cannot connect to the VM The Windows Desktop is unstable File Explorer is unresponsive Windows Update services will not start As per: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/release-health/resolved-issues-windows-8.1-and-windows-server-2012-r2#4981msgdesc Since Windows Update services won't start, we can't deploy the fix (KB5129243) through normal means. Attempts so far: KIR (Known Issue Rollback) via GPO — deployed the Windows 8.1 and Windows Server 2012 R2 KB5123066 260911_18477 Known Issue Rollback.msi, scoped a GPO to the VM with the corresponding policy set to Disabled, ran gpupdate /force. No change in behavior. Uninstall KB5123066 in Safe Mode with Networking — fails, Windows rolls back to KB5123066. Install KB5129243 in Safe Mode with Networking — fails, Windows rolls back. Offline DISM servicing from WinPE (booted from Server 2012 R2 ISO): DISM /Image:C:\ /Get-Packages shows several RollupFix package versions in inconsistent states — one Superseded, one Install Pending, one Staged, all dated the same day — suggesting a stuck servicing transaction from the repeated rollback attempts. DISM /Image:C:\ /Cleanup-Image /RevertPendingActions completes successfully and queues a revert for next boot. On reboot, the VM sits at "Getting Windows ready / Don't turn off your computer" and eventually returns to the same symptoms — no change. Re-running Get-Packages afterward returns Error 3017: The requested operation failed. A system reboot is required to roll back changes made — the offline image is apparently now stuck mid-transaction and won't let us query or modify it further. A second full boot cycle triggers the same "Getting Windows ready" screen again, but symptoms remain unchanged afterward and error 3017 persists. We do have backups of the VM prior to KB5123066, but it is not a straightforward rollback due to SQL Db/Transaction log restores as well for the AV solution (which is out of support). Given the CBS transaction now appears stuck (error 3017 not clearing even after two full boot/revert cycles), I suspect further offline DISM attempts risk making things worse rather than better. Before we escalate to Microsoft Support for Business as the KB suggests, has anyone resolved this same stuck-transaction state, or found a way to clear error 3017 on an offline 2012 R2 image without a pre-patch backup to fall back on? Thanks in advance. SteveSolved1.4KViews0likes1Commentnltest /dclist command on some sites
The Active Directory(Domain Controller) configuration is as follows. ~~~ siteA : AD1(FSMO) siteB : AD2 siteC : AD3 PC4 ~~~ Running the "nltest / dclist" command on PC4 gives the following result. === AD1 siteA AD3 siteC AD2 siteB === Considering the site structure of AD, I think that AD of the same site(AD3 siteC) will be output at the beginning, but is my understanding wrong? Or is it output in a random order?1.8KViews0likes1CommentBLOG: Windows Insiders - State of vbscript deprecation - September 2026
While I greatly appreciate the decision of vbscript / cscript / wscript removal, with security and hardening in mind – I would also appreciate if Microsoft could be actively using the vNext release channel, preparing for feature removal. With this blogpost, I am sharing my point of view on the state of dependencies I am seeing in this regard, focusing on a way forward towards the full removal of vbscript. My findings show, that there is a quite some action required, and this stands a bit contrary to the announcement, Microsoft intends removing the optional feature of vbscript by default with the upcoming release - anticipated by fall 2027. Given my lessons learned from Secure Boot CA2023 exchange initiative, Microsoft guidance, foremost PowerShell based scripts, tooling and dashboards have been released quite late, looking at the timeline, considering the impact and scale customers had to deal with, and consequences for their security posture if they are not ready and done, with first certificates to expire soon. Taking this learning into account and and projecting it to vbscript deprecration I come to the following conclusion: SMB customers, enterprises, Microsoft Products, see below, are required to be updated or replaced, in order of adopting this change. I believe there is quite some communication and learning curve required for users, admins, enterprises and OEMs in adopting the implicated change and including changed workflows and automation processes. Looking forward to the next Windows Insider and esp. Windows Server Insider vNext builds! Both Windows Insiders and Windows Server Insiders, also including ISV and OEMs may assist in reviewing and validating the new workflows required - assuming vbscript deprecation is in effect, as planned. Without further ado, I am sharing my observations in regard to VBScript deprecation. I will try to keep this blogpost updated as soon I am aware about public facing changes. Third-Party AMD Their Chipset drivers installer, remains one of the major non-MSFT related adoption blockers for FOD VBSScript removal. Suggestions: Microsoft should initiate talks with AMD and other ISV and OEMs fixing their dependencies, also offering other solutions, see below. Currently AMD Chipset drivers silently using vbscript calls checking for OS and HW platform compatibility. The installer fails when vbscript optional feature is removed. OEM, ISV and Enterprise Potentially affected: expected dependencies for imaging, deployment and management workflows. Related or unrelated to Microsoft products. LOB apps custom Office Integration logon and logoff scripts setup and installers Recommendation: Please observe vbscript related events in Windows Event Viewer at scale using PowerShell, Remoting or Windows Event Subscriptions: VBScriptDeprecationAlert Event ID 4096 VBScript is scheduled for deprecation. Our telemetry indicates that your system is currently utilizing VBScript. We strongly recommend identifying and migrating away from any VBScript dependencies at the earliest. The following process has been detected as using VBScript. The associated process tree and call stack are provided below to assist in identifying the scenario in which VBScript was invoked. Microsoft Windows Server and Client OS affected: slmgr.vbs / printer management vbscripts / product activation logic and UX, setup.exe, slui.exe September 2026 update: Microsoft has published this new guidance surfacing PowerShell commandlets in their lastest OS releases. Office 2024 LTSC affected: slmgr.vbs / ospp.vbs / Office deployment toolkit / product activation logic Microsoft has placed a new PowerShell based script into the respective OSPP folder. This script however is rather offering on checking licensing and cannot activate the Office product at this time. Microsoft 365 Business, Enterprise, Home, Family Affected: ospp.vbs despite being subscription based will also trouble with activation once vbscript is removed Sconfig Related to product activation. no changes so far, relies on external changes. The script itself is safe to comply with the change, now it has been reworked and updated using PowerShell , starting Windows Server 2022. WinRM Affected: the whole WinRM configuration command, e.g. winrm qc Windows Server Roles and Features: KMS / ADBA Potentially affected as they rely on slmgr for adding and removing CSVLK keys. Windows Server Roles and Features: IIS legacy IIS extension management. Windows Server Roles and Features: WSUS related deployment and configuration scripts. System Center Products incl. ConfigMgr there might be depencendies for OS deployments in regard to OS imaging. ADK, esp. Windows Imaging Tools and VAMT 3 potentially affected. Need to adopt changes in regard to activation and other operations. Suggestions: Recommending all these scripts being converted using Claude or Copilot from vbscript to PowerShell. Providing a serviceable PS modules, especially for printer management, product activation, which enables enterprises to automate their activations and printers, even though Microsoft is going to remove vbscript. The modules should be improved for existing day two adminstration tasks and workflows. slmgr, in particular, had some nuances that were tedious such as identifying and removing (stale) activation keys. Existing tools like slmgr and other will not work well in remoting. They do something but their interactive parts and outputs are reserved for interactive user sessions. Example: you can use slmgr in a remote PowerShell session for installing and activating a key but therer is no result return to the shell. Combining slui.exe and slmgr.vbs into aforementioned improvements in functionality and syntax. Consider support for PowerShell 7 in WinRE and Offline Setup phase. Many thanks for your consideration! Directory: C:\Windows\System32\Printing_Admin_Scripts\en-US Mode LastWriteTime Length Name ---- ------------- ------ ---- -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 98756 prncnfg.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 66172 prndrvr.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 62698 prnjobs.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 95908 prnmngr.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 71616 prnport.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 44278 prnqctl.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 22612 pubprn.vbs Directory: C:\Windows\System32 Mode LastWriteTime Length Name ---- ------------- ------ ---- -a--- 4/16/2026 9:14 AM 4119 CallUxxProvider.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 9:14 AM 145712 slmgr.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 9:14 AM 1720 SyncAppvPublishingServer.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 9:14 AM 204072 winrm.vbs Directory: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\Printing_Admin_Scripts\en-US Mode LastWriteTime Length Name ---- ------------- ------ ---- -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 98756 prncnfg.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 66172 prndrvr.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 62698 prnjobs.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 95908 prnmngr.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 71616 prnport.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 44278 prnqctl.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 22612 pubprn.vbs Directory: C:\Windows\SysWOW64 Mode LastWriteTime Length Name ---- ------------- ------ ---- -a--- 4/16/2026 9:14 AM 145712 slmgr.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 9:14 AM 204072 winrm.vbs Directory: C:\Windows\WinSxS\amd64_microsoft-windows-a..nagement-appvclient_31bf3856ad364e35_10.0.29574.1000_none_0895f7c27f109b8a Mode LastWriteTime Length Name ---- ------------- ------ ---- -a--- 4/16/2026 9:14 AM 1720 SyncAppvPublishingServer.vbs Directory: C:\Windows\WinSxS\amd64_microsoft-windows-iis-legacyscripts_31bf3856ad364e35_10.0.29574.1000_none_ba69ed912e209e30 Mode LastWriteTime Length Name ---- ------------- ------ ---- -a--- 4/16/2026 9:14 AM 98133 adsutil.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 9:14 AM 41401 IIsExt.vbs Directory: C:\Windows\WinSxS\amd64_microsoft-windows-p..inscripts.resources_31bf3856ad364e35_10.0.29574.1000_en-us_ 4ad0e09e0339f1ef Mode LastWriteTime Length Name ---- ------------- ------ ---- -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 98756 prncnfg.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 66172 prndrvr.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 62698 prnjobs.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 95908 prnmngr.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 71616 prnport.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 44278 prnqctl.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 22612 pubprn.vbs Directory: C:\Windows\WinSxS\amd64_microsoft-windows-s..r-core-mgmtprovider_31bf3856ad364e35_10.0.29574.1000_none_62cec50667f8da2a Mode LastWriteTime Length Name ---- ------------- ------ ---- -a--- 4/16/2026 9:14 AM 4119 CallUxxProvider.vbs Directory: C:\Windows\WinSxS\amd64_microsoft-windows-security-spp-tools_31bf3856ad364e35_10.0.29574.1000_none_81bcc6c67609fdb9 Mode LastWriteTime Length Name ---- ------------- ------ ---- -a--- 4/16/2026 9:14 AM 145712 slmgr.vbs Directory: C:\Windows\WinSxS\amd64_microsoft-windows-w..for-management-core_31bf3856ad364e35_10.0.29574.1000_none_0688f60763f16bc8 Mode LastWriteTime Length Name ---- ------------- ------ ---- -a--- 4/16/2026 9:14 AM 204072 winrm.vbs Directory: C:\Windows\WinSxS\amd64_updateservices-services_31bf3856ad364e35_10.0.29574.1000_none_bae89f3176313538 Mode LastWriteTime Length Name ---- ------------- ------ ---- -a--- 4/16/2026 9:14 AM 8332 DynamicCompression.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 9:14 AM 4289 SetAppPool.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 9:14 AM 5813 SetMimeMap.vbs Directory: C:\Windows\WinSxS\wow64_microsoft-windows-iis-legacyscripts_31bf3856ad364e35_10.0.29574.1000_none_c4be97e36281602b Mode LastWriteTime Length Name ---- ------------- ------ ---- -a--- 4/16/2026 9:14 AM 41401 IIsExt.vbs Directory: C:\Windows\WinSxS\wow64_microsoft-windows-p..inscripts.resources_31bf3856ad364e35_10.0.29574.1000_en-us_ 55258af0379ab3ea Mode LastWriteTime Length Name ---- ------------- ------ ---- -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 98756 prncnfg.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 66172 prndrvr.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 62698 prnjobs.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 95908 prnmngr.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 71616 prnport.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 44278 prnqctl.vbs -a--- 4/16/2026 10:43 AM 22612 pubprn.vbs Directory: C:\Windows\WinSxS\wow64_microsoft-windows-security-spp-tools_31bf3856ad364e35_10.0.29574.1000_none_8c117118aa6abfb4 Mode LastWriteTime Length Name ---- ------------- ------ ---- -a--- 4/16/2026 9:14 AM 145712 slmgr.vbs Directory: C:\Windows\WinSxS\wow64_microsoft-windows-w..for-management-core_31bf3856ad364e35_10.0.29574.1000_none_10dda05998522dc3 Mode LastWriteTime Length Name ---- ------------- ------ ---- -a--- 4/16/2026 9:14 AM 204072 winrm.vbs related announcements: https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/blog/Windows-ITPro-blog/vbscript-deprecation-timelines-and-next-steps/4148301 https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/blog/windows-itpro-blog/keep-windows-activation-automation-working-with-powershell/45404593.1KViews4likes5CommentsResolving 'Login Credential Not Allowed' Error on Windows Server 2022 After STIGs Polcy
After applying Security Technical Implementation Guides (STIGs) policy on my Windows Server 2022, I've encountered an error stating 'the login credential you're trying to use isn't allowed' and am unable to sign in, effectively locking me out. This seems related to the sign-in options specified by the policy, possibly due to restrictions on certain login methods. Has anyone faced a similar issue or can offer guidance on bypassing this to regain access for troubleshooting and policy adjustment?698Views0likes1CommentCertificate based Authentication and KB5014754
Hello community, we have an AD CS that issues certificates to users and computers. How do we achieve automatic certificate mapping? According to KB504754, strong certificate mapping is to be done. Currently, AD computer/user certificates are being used, and no mapping has been configured. Will this continue to work?153Views0likes1Comment2026-04 Update Breaks Domain Logins
I have an Active Directory domain that is old (from 2000!) that has been upgraded and moved to newer versions of Windows Server and Active Directory. I have domain controller VMs running Windows Server 2025 Standard Edition. Unfortunately they installed the latest 2026-04 patches which my have changed the Kerberos encryption from RC4 to AES. This has resulted in my not being able to log into any Active Directory domain accounts and the domain controllers themselves. I can only log into workstations using the local account. Suffice to say this a nightmare. Any ideas how to fix it since I can't access the usual tools like Active Directory Users and Computers, Hyper-V won't connect to the VMs, etc. Thanks. SSolved6.1KViews2likes9CommentsAnnouncing Windows Server vNext Preview Build 29659
Hello Windows Server Insiders! Today we are pleased to release a new build of the next Windows Server Long-Term Servicing Channel (LTSC) Preview that contains both the Desktop Experience and Server Core installation options for Datacenter and Standard editions and Azure Edition (for VM evaluation only). Branding remains Windows Server 2025 in this preview - when reporting issues please refer to Windows Server vNext preview. Build 29531 established a new Server preview baseline build. Please perform a clean install of Build 29531 (or later) using the installation media linked below. Please note: Upgrades from Windows Server vNext preview builds older than 29531 are not supported. We encourage all Windows Server vNext preview users to perform a clean install using 29531 or later to successfully upgrade to future Windows Server vNext preview builds. While upgrades from earlier Windows Server previews (Build 26525 and older) are not technically blocked by setup.exe, a number of known issues have been identified related to upgrades necessitating the establishment of a new baseline build for our Server vNext Preview Program. The new baseline build (29531) will not be Flighted due to upgrade issues. Flighting support resumed with preview build 29550 or later. What's New Trusted Launch for virtual machines (TVMs) on Windows Server—a security feature you can enable when creating Generation 2 VMs. This initial preview supports TVMs with Secure Boot, vTPM, and vTPM state protection (at rest), managed via PowerShell. ⚠ Not supported in this release: Moving TVMs to another server TVMs in failover clusters or Hyper-V Replica Boot integrity verification TVMs in Windows Admin Center (WAC) Instructions 1. Install the latest ServerInsider preview build. 2. Enable Hyper-V (restarts the server): Install-WindowsFeature -Name Hyper-V -IncludeManagementTools -Restart 3. Set the registry keys: New-Item -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\AszIgvmAgent" -Force New-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\AszIgvmAgent" -Name "TvmWinServer" -Value 1 -PropertyType DWord -Force 4. Enable Trusted Launch: Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName "IsolatedGuestVm" -NoRestart 5. Verify IGVmAgent is running (should show Running): Get-Service -Name "IGVmAgent" If it isn't running, report the issue with the IGVmAgent and IGVmSystem Operational logs (Event Viewer → Applications and Services Logs → Microsoft → Windows). 6. Create an external virtual switch (if needed): (Get-VMSwitch | Where-Object { $_.SwitchType -eq "External" }).Name 7. Create the TVM. With an existing Gen 2 VHDX: New-VM -Name <VMName> -Generation 2 -GuestStateIsolationType TrustedLaunch -SwitchName <switch> -VHDPath <path to vhdx> -Path <config path> Or with a new VHD, then attach a Gen 2–compatible guest OS ISO: New-VM -Name <VMName> -SwitchName <switch> -NewVHDPath <new VHD path> -NewVHDSizeBytes 40GB -Generation 2 -GuestStateIsolationType TrustedLaunch -Path <config path> Add-VMDvdDrive -VMName <VMName> -Path <Guest OS ISO path> Ensure the DVD drive is first in the firmware boot order so the VM boots from it. 8. Verify isolation type (should return TrustedLaunch): (Get-VM -Name <VMName>).GuestStateIsolationType 9. Verify guest state protection: Stop the IGVmAgent service and restart the VM—without IGVmAgent running, a Trusted launch VM with guest state protection won't start. For more information, please review our blog post: Announcing Trusted Launch for Virtual Machines for Windows Server Insiders | Microsoft Community Hub Quick Machine Recovery available in Windows Server vNext Insider Previews. Quick machine recovery (QMR) is now available for Server vNext Insiders to test. This feature enables the recovery of Windows Server devices when they encounter boot critical errors that prevent them from booting. QMR can automatically search for cloud‑based remediations to recover from widespread boot failures significantly reducing the burden on IT administrators when multiple devices are impacted. This supports the goals of the Windows Resiliency Initiative by enabling applicable fixes to be delivered through trusted Windows Update to restore affected devices, helping reduce downtime and minimize manual recovery efforts across enterprise environments. This feature is currently enabled in the latest Server vNext Insider builds for customers to experience test mode. A Group Policy option to enable or disable the feature will be introduced in upcoming builds to provide additional administrative control. To simulate the quick machine recovery experience, use the following commands from an elevated command prompt: Enable test mode: reagentc.exe /SetRecoveryTestmode Configure Windows to boot to Windows Recovery Environment on the next boot: reagentc.exe /BootToRe Reboot your device.The system goes through autoremediation of a simulated crash safely and reboots back to Windows Server. For more information, please review Quick machine recovery (QMR) and Windows Resiliency Initiative. When providing feedback using Feedback hub, please select QMR from the Recovery and Uninstall category in the app. NVMe-over-Fabrics (NVMe-oF) extends the NVMe protocol—originally designed for local PCIe-attached SSDs—across a network fabric. Instead of using legacy SCSI-based protocols such as iSCSI or Fibre Channel, NVMe-oF allows a host to communicate directly with remote NVMe controllers using the same NVMe command set used for local devices. In this Insider build, Windows Server supports: NVMe-oF over TCP (NVMe/TCP), allowing NVMe-oF to run over standard Ethernet networks without specialized hardware. NVMe-oF over RDMA (NVMe/RDMA), enabling low-latency, high-throughput NVMe access over RDMA-capable networks (for example, RoCE or iWARP) using supported RDMA NICs. For more information, please visit: Introducing the Windows NVMe-oF Initiator Preview in Windows Server Insiders Builds | Microsoft Community Hub ReFS Boot is enabled for Windows Server vNext preview builds. Known Limitations ReFS Boot systems create a minimum 2GB WinRE partition. When WinRE cannot be updated due to space constraints, the system may disable WinRE. Disabling WinRE does not remove the partition. If the WinRE partition is deleted and the boot volume is extended over it, this operation is unrecoverable without a clean install. For more information, please visit: Resilient File System (ReFS) overview | Microsoft Learn Feedback Hub app is available for Server Desktop users! The app should automatically update with the latest version, but if it does not, simply Check for updates in the app’s settings tab. Known Issues A race condition in the TLS hybrid key exchange implementation may cause the LSASS service to crash when hybrid groups are negotiated by a TLS server. To avoid this issue until the fix is released, please disable hybrid groups (X25519_MLKEM768, SecP256r1_MLKEM768, SecP384r1_MLKEM1024) using TLS cmdlets or Group Policy, as outlined here. Server Core Upgrades and AppCompat FOD: Enabling AppCompat FOD after reinstall may fail due to legacy 3rd-party license compatibility issues on Server Core devices. Server Core users may be unable to install the latest AppCompat FOD after upgrading to build 29574. This appears to be limited to Server Core installations with 3rd-party application licenses that fail compatibility checks after upgrade. This will be addressed in a future build. Upgrading from older builds of Windows Server vNext previews (26525 or older) are not supported. Please perform a clean install of build 29531 or later. Users may experience failures when attempting to upgrade from earlier previews (build 26525 and older). VMs may fail to upgrade or start after upgrade from older preview builds impacting live migration and failover cluster scenarios. Download Windows Server Insider Preview (microsoft.com) Flighting: The label for this flight may incorrectly reference Windows 11. However, when selected, the package installed is the Windows Server vNext update. Please ignore the label and proceed with installing your flight. This issue will be addressed in a future release. Available Downloads Downloads to certain countries may not be available. See Microsoft suspends new sales in Russia - Microsoft On the Issues. Windows Server Long-Term Servicing Channel Preview in ISO format in 18 languages, and in VHDX format in English only. Windows Server Datacenter Azure Edition Preview in ISO and VHDX format, English only. Microsoft Server Languages and Optional Features Preview Keys: Keys are valid for preview builds only Server Standard: MFY9F-XBN2F-TYFMP-CCV49-RMYVH Datacenter: 2KNJJ-33Y9H-2GXGX-KMQWH-G6H67 Azure Edition does not accept a key. Symbols: Available on the public symbol server – see Using the Microsoft Symbol Server. Expiration: This Windows Server Preview will expire October 15, 2027. How to Download Registered Insiders may navigate directly to the Windows Server Insider Preview download page. If you have not yet registered as an Insider, see GETTING STARTED WITH SERVER on the Windows Insiders for Business portal. We value your feedback! The most important part of the release cycle is to hear what's working and what needs to be improved, so your feedback is extremely valued. Please use the new Feedback Hub app for Windows Server if you are running a Desktop version of Server. If you are using a Core edition, or if you are unable to use the Feedback Hub app, you can use your registered Windows 10 or Windows 11 Insider device and use the Feedback Hub application. In the app, choose the Windows Server category and then the appropriate subcategory for your feedback. In the title of the Feedback, please indicate the build number you are providing feedback on as shown below to ensure that your issue is attributed to the right version: [Server #####] Title of my feedback See Give Feedback on Windows Server via Feedback Hub for specifics. The Windows Server Insiders space on the Microsoft Tech Communities supports preview builds of the next version of Windows Server. Use the forum to collaborate, share and learn from experts. For versions that have been released to general availability in market, try the Windows Server for IT Pro forum or contact Support for Business. Diagnostic and Usage Information Microsoft collects this information over the internet to help keep Windows secure and up to date, troubleshoot problems, and make product improvements. Microsoft server operating systems can be configured to turn diagnostic data off, send Required diagnostic data, or send Optional diagnostic data. During previews, Microsoft asks that you change the default setting to Optional to provide the best automatic feedback and help us improve the final product. Administrators can change the level of information collection through Settings. For details, see http://aka.ms/winserverdata. Also see the Microsoft Privacy Statement. Terms of Use This is pre-release software - it is provided for use "as-is" and is not supported in production environments. Users are responsible for installing any updates that may be made available from Windows Update. All pre-release software made available to you via the Windows Server Insider program is governed by the Insider Terms of Use.849Views1like0Comments