How to transfer programs and files to a new computer with Windows 11?

Everlxe  Transferring user profiles is an essential part of moving to a new PC, as it includes personal settings, files, preferences, and application data that make your computer feel familiar. Windows has built-in and external tools that can help migrate user profiles. This process involves copying user-specific files like documents, pictures, browser bookmarks, and application settings. It can also transfer apps and files from the old PC to a new PC on Windows 11 and Windows 10.

The most common tools for this are Windows Easy Transfer (for older Windows versions) and User State Migration Tool (USMT), a command-line utility provided by Microsoft for transferring user profiles and settings from one computer to another. It's ideal for advanced users or IT administrators as part of mass migrations but can also be used for personal profile transfers with some technical know-how.

Everlxe  If you're looking for an efficient method to transfer files from an old PC to a new computer, one effective solution is to utilize a USB data-transfer cable. However, it's crucial to select a cable specifically designed for data transfer purposes, rather than a standard USB cable.

These specialized cables typically facilitate an automatic driver installation upon connection, simplifying the process. Alongside the cable, they usually include basic file-transfer software that gets the job done without unnecessary complexity. You can conveniently purchase these cables from various online retailers. For those transferring files between PCs equipped with USB-C ports, be sure to explore articles that provide curated lists of the top recommendations available in the market.

Everlxe  Cloning a hard drive involves creating an exact, bit-by-bit copy of your computer's internal hard drive onto another drive, typically an external drive. This method is especially useful for transferring not just files, but also installed programs, system settings, and the entire operating system to a new computer.

In contrast to manually reinstalling programs or copying files, cloning replicates everything, including hidden files, system partitions, and even the bootloader, which means that your new computer can operate exactly as your old one did, with minimal reconfiguration. This is particularly beneficial if you want to maintain the same software environment, avoid the hassle of reinstalling applications, or keep personalized settings intact.

This is a very useful way to help you transfer installed programs and files to a new computer from the old one. Besides, the external hard drive even SSD are quite cheap now. 

Transferring programs and files to Windows 11 computer can be a bit of a headache if you don’t watch out for some common pitfalls. Trust me—I've been there. But seriously, always back up your files first! Use an external hard drive or cloud storage (like OneDrive, which is built right into Windows) so you don't end up crying over lost photos or documents. I once forgot to do this and learned the hard way!

If you use programs like Adobe Creative Cloud or iTunes, make sure to deauthorize them on your old computer. Otherwise, you might hit a limit on how many devices can be authorized, which is super annoying. I forgot this once and spent hours trying to figure out why I wasn't able to log in.

Everlxe  Windows 10 and 11 come equipped with a handy backup feature known as File History, which allows users to restore personal files from their folders, but it does not extend to system settings or installed applications. This functionality can prove particularly useful when transferring everything from my old computer to my new computer, including installed programs, files, OS and system settings.

Getting started with File History is straightforward. Simply enter "File History" in the search box on your Windows taskbar, and select the corresponding option from the results. This action will take you to the File History section under Control Panel, where you will see a list of external drives connected to your device. Choose the drive you wish to utilize for backup and click on the “Turn on” option. Once activated, your important files will be systematically backed up to the designated external drive.