Event details
Whether you're actively managing device security or planning your next steps, this AMA is your opportunity to connect directly with Microsoft experts and get clear, actionable guidance on updating Secure Boot certificates and monitoring status of update efforts.
Bring your questions on rollout plans, challenges, reporting, and best practices. We’ll cover real-world scenarios, common challenges, and the steps you can take to confidently navigate the process.
If Secure Boot certificate updates are on your project list—or you just want to make sure you’ve updated certificates successfully across your estate—this live, interactive event will help you move forward with clarity and confidence.
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80 Comments
- TechdawgsOccasional Reader
I've been watching the AMA Secure Boot videos and wanted to confirm something that was said. It seemed like they were saying that Bitlocker would not need to be suspended while updating the certificates using the AvailableUpdates registry key entry.
- mihiIron Contributor
This is correct. Even when BitLocker is sealed against TPM's PCR 7, it will be automatically resealed so that no Bitlocker recovery key is required.
That is the theory (which matches practice in >99% of the cases). Firmware bugs have proven that it may fail in some cases (just like Bitlocker TPM unlock sometimes fails for completely unrelated firmware reasons)
Some cautious people suspend BitLocker nevertheless, especially when they are doing the updates from remote. It's a trade-off, whether the risk of having your data at risk for a short moment outweighs the risk of having to (find a way to) enter your Recovery key.
- UnknownAXOccasional Reader
Is there any information on shielded VMs in Hyper-V, will these stop booting if the VM hasn't been updated with the latest cert? I appreciate they've previously said that normal VMs will not be affected, but just wondering about the shielded VMs and Host Guardian Services.
- Arden_White
Microsoft
Shielded VMs should update like any other machine. This is Windows running in the Shielded VM that is making a change to the firmware. No special access is required.
- omcadiOccasional Reader
what about AVDs? can they be added to the configure policy for secure enable? we this a few weeks ago and a few devices got blue screens related to the policy. What about surface hubs? should both be handled separately and not through the policy? Please advise, thank you
- Arden_White
Microsoft
Azure Virtual Desktops will act like any other device. I believe that AVDs were added as High Confidence to the High Confidence Database in the cumulative updates for June and should automatically apply the certificates and the boot manager.
There was a known issue in Azure that I believe was resolved in May.
- JTisdaleOccasional Reader
I have about 6500 devices in our environment with various Win 10 and Win 11and I'm worried that I won't have enough time to get all these updated. They have recently been updated to the May update. Please let me know if the June Windows Update will take care of the boot cert issue
Hi JTisdale if you may, could you share in more detail: are these domain-joined, standalone, Intune Entra only etc.
If you runget-securebootsvn get-securebootuefi -decoded dbdefault get-secureboot -decoded dbwhat is their output?
Have you tried Microsoft recently published PowerShell scripts?
In addition you might want to hire my MVP colleague Kaido Järvemets. He's a top-notch competent person, solving your situation at scale and swift.
- weilandcCopper Contributor
For Configuration Manager, An LCU must be applied to the Dec. 2024 ADK winpe.wim and files copied out to ADK install directories to get 2023 signed .efi files in place, correct? What is the intended/expected outcome of this? I am only finding bootmgfw_EX.efi getting 2023 signed while all others remain 2011. Even if "Legacy", MS is still supporting?
- Arden_White
Microsoft
There's some documentation on Updating Bootable Media to the 2023 signed boot manager.
This is not my area, but I think there are multiple things that happen:- Updates the loose files that the device initially boots from with the boot manager files.
- Updates the boot.wim and install.wim with the boot manager files
There are a number of files that need to be placed in the correct location. I think this includes font files. The PowerShell script available on that page should do the right things.
- JavianOccasional Reader
"The Secure Boot update failed to update a Secure Boot variable with error The parameter is incorrect." Event ID 1796
I have not been able to find a solution for this as it is so vague, are there any troubleshooting steps to take to identify the actual problem?
- mihiIron Contributor
dupe, answered there
- lalanc01Iron Contributor
Follow-up to the temporarily paused question. How can we know if upgrading to 'OEM recommended' bios version will actually fix the issue and/or make it safe to update the certs via the reg key or Intune policy?
Should we just upgrade the bios on some devices and see if it's ok to update the certs and skip the confidence level and do more and more if our initial tests have been successfull post bios upgradeI can say that for all uncontrolled / unmanaged devices, there is zero relation between low confidence level and rollout. Even on low confidency deploying Windows 11 25H2 05-2026 fixed CA2023 for more than 98%.
- robbinsaCopper Contributor
Why are we not getting guidance/support on Configuration Manager ADK/PE/PXE? (Particularly with WDS.)
MDT has been deprecated.
WDS has been deprecated in-parts for Windows 11, too.
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/wds-boot-support
If your deployment relies on anything that is based on affected parts, or relies on anything using cscript / wscript / vbscript, be cautious as they are on a very short deprecation path, too.- robbinsaCopper Contributor
Thanks.
"The operating system deployment functionality of Windows Deployment Services (WDS) is being partially deprecated."
"This change doesn't affect WDS PXE boot. WDS can still be used to PXE boot devices with custom boot images, but boot.wim can't be used as the boot image and run Windows Setup in WDS mode.Windows Setup can still run from a network share. This change doesn't change Workflows that use a custom boot.wim, such as Microsoft Deployment Toolkit (MDT) or Microsoft Configuration Manager."
For WDS I'm planning on taking 25H2 install media, mounting boot.wim, applying the LCU, running the following:copy "C:\Mount\Windows\Boot\EFI_EX\bootmgfw_EX.efi" "C:\bootmgfw.efi"
copy "C:\Mount\Windows\Boot\PXE_EX\wdsmgfw_EX.efi" "C:\wdsmgfw.efi"
Then copying them to the \RemoteInstall\SMSBoot\x64 directory on each DP and restarting WDS service. Fingers crossed.
- JavianOccasional Reader
I work for a small company and all our rollouts for the update have gone well for user workstations, however I am having difficulty updating windows server 2016 VM's. They are returning an error:
"The Secure Boot update failed to update a Secure Boot variable with error The parameter is incorrect." Event ID 1796
I have not been able to find a solution for this as it is so vague, are there any troubleshooting steps to take to identify the actual problem?I'd like to suggest open a support ticket.
https://support.microsoft.com/support-for-business
However WS 2016 and WS 2019 are no longer in full support (mainstream support).
One may expect Secure Boot compatibility and updates even in extended support phase.
Severity B+ (24/7) is fairly justified given the security impact and soon expiration / time to solution or remediation cannot take too long. Usual Sev B and C the traction is super slow.- mihiIron Contributor
dupe, answered there.