Forum Discussion
How to multiboot USB with Windows 11, Windows 10 and Linux
How to multiboot USB? Creating a single multiboot USB that can install Windows 10, Windows 11, and Linux (like Ubuntu) is a common goal, but it does come with some challenges—especially when dealing with Windows ISOs, which often have unique boot requirements.
Key Challenges:
- Different boot mechanisms: Windows ISOs typically use bootmgr, BCD, and WIM files, while Linux ISOs use ISOLINUX, GRUB, or Syslinux.
- ISO compatibility: Some Windows ISOs are "secure boot" and UEFI-only, requiring special handling.
- Partitioning: Properly partitioning and formatting the USB to accommodate multiple ISO images.
Important Notes for how to Multiboot USB:
1. Windows ISOs aren't multi-boot friendly by default — Ventooy handles them best without extraction.
2. Windows Setup may require tweaks for older hardware (disable Secure Boot if needed for some Linux).
3. Storage space: USB should be at least 64GB (Windows ISOs are ~5-6 GB each, Linux ~2-4 GB each).
4. Persistence for Linux:
- If you want persistent storage for Linux (saves data), use:
- Ventooy with persistence plugin.
- Rufus in "Persistent partition" mode for Linux (but Rufus doesn’t handle multiple Windows easily).
How to "Free" the USB Later:
To return USB to normal:
1. Back up ISO files from USB.
2. Open Disk Management (Windows) or GParted (Linux).
3. Delete all partitions on the USB.
4. Create a single new partition and format as NTFS or FAT32.