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Fuentesgan's avatar
Fuentesgan
Copper Contributor
Nov 01, 2024

How to Factory Reset my Hard Drive on Windows 10 computer?

I’m looking to factory reset hard drive on a Windows 10 computer, and I could really use some guidance. I want to make sure all my personal data is wiped clean before I recycle it, and I’m not entirely sure about the best steps to take. Are there specific instructions I should follow to ensure everything on the drive is erased securely? Also, if there are any built-in tools or third-party software recommendations that would make this process easier, I'd love to hear about those too.

 

Thanks in advance for your help!

5 Replies

  • Zassun's avatar
    Zassun
    Brass Contributor

    Fuentesgan After factory reset your hard drive, you’re basically starting from scratch. This means you’ll need to reinstall all your programs and set up your system preferences again. I spent ages re-downloading software, inputting license keys, and customizing settings. It’s not exactly a walk in the park, especially if you have a lot of applications installed. I’ve made a list of my essential programs now, ready for the next time!

  • AprilPatel's avatar
    AprilPatel
    Iron Contributor

    How to factory reset hard drive on Windows 10 computer? Once your data is safely backed up, let’s kick off the reset. Click on the Start menu (the Windows logo on the bottom left) and then hit the Settings icon (that little gear). You'll land in the settings menu—this is where all the magic happens.

    In the Settings window, look for and click on Update & Security. This is where Microsoft has tucked away the recovery options. You’ll find a tab on the left for Recovery. Click on that, and we’re almost there!

    Under the “Reset this PC” section, you’ll see a button that says Get started. Click that, and it’s decision time! You’ll be presented with two options:

    • Keep my files – This keeps your personal files but removes apps and settings.
    • Remove everything – This gives your PC a total wipe and starts fresh.
    • If you’re looking to sell your PC or just want a clean slate, go for Remove everything.

    Now, after you choose the removal option, you’ll see a prompt where you can choose between two more options:

    • Just remove my files – Quicker, but not as secure.
    • Remove files and clean the drive – This is the way to go if you want to make sure your data can’t be recovered. It takes longer, but it’s definitely worth it for peace of mind.
    • I learned this the hard way when I didn’t choose the clean option. It’s better to be safe, especially with personal information on your drive.

    Once you make your selection, a summary screen will come up to review your choices. When you’re ready, click Reset. Your PC will restart and begin the factory reset process. Go grab a snack or binge-watch something while it’s working—that’s what I did! It can take a while, so just let it do its thing.

  • Manbsecak's avatar
    Manbsecak
    Copper Contributor

    If you have multiple drives or partitions, make sure you know which one you’re resetting. I almost reset the wrong one once because I wasn’t paying attention. It’s crucial to ensure you’re wiping the right drive that needs to be reset. Also, if you’re recycling a secondary drive, make sure you’re not accidentally wiping your system drive, unless that's your intention!

    After you factory reset hard drive on Windows 10, you might need to reinstall certain drivers, especially if you're using any hardware that doesn't have the default Microsoft drivers installed. I had a situation where my graphics card wouldn’t work right until I manually installed the NVIDIA drivers post-reset. Make sure you have the necessary drivers ready or know how to access them before you reset.

  • Turuseqaun's avatar
    Turuseqaun
    Copper Contributor
    Windows 10 gives you options when you go to factory reset hard drive on Windows PC, like whether you want to keep your files or remove everything. I once mistakenly selected the option to keep my files thinking it would just reset apps and settings, but it didn’t fully wipe everything. If you’re looking to erase all your personal data, make sure to choose the option that removes everything. Remember, you can find this in Settings > Update & Security > Recovery.
  • Mieowo's avatar
    Mieowo
    Iron Contributor
    Factory resetting your hard drive on Windows 10 can feel a bit daunting, especially if it’s your first time doing it. If you’re concerned about privacy and want to ensure that your data cannot be recovered by any means, consider using something like the Windows Reset option along with BitLocker if it’s available.

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