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Zaidpin's avatar
Zaidpin
Tin Contributor
Jun 18, 2026
Solved

How to compress a pdf file on mac without losing quality

Hello everyone,

I have a PDF file on my Mac that is too large to upload and share. The document contains a mix of text, images, and a few graphics, so I would like to shrink the PDF file size while keeping everything clear and readable.

I know that macOS Preview has a built-in PDF compression option, but I've heard that it can sometimes reduce image quality too much. As a beginner, I'm looking for the best way to compress a pdf file on mac without noticeable quality loss.

What tools or methods do you recommend for compressing PDF files on a Mac while maintaining good image and text quality?

11 Replies

  • CelesteStarr's avatar
    CelesteStarr
    Iron Contributor

    Preview, Mac’s native preinstalled app offering a free built-in workflow to carry out how to shrink pdf file size mac without third-party downloads, often over-compresses embedded images via its fixed compression filter and lacks customizable compression settings for graphic-heavy PDFs.

    How to shrink PDF File Size Mac

    Step 1: Open the target PDF file in Preview.

    Step 2: Click File → Export in the top menu bar.

    Step 3: Check the “Encrypt” checkbox.

    Step 4: Expand the Quartz Filters drop-down menu and select the “Reduce File Size” preset.

    Finally, click Save to save the new, compressed, smaller PDF file.

    The built-in preview workflow completely solves the problem of reducing the size of PDF files on a Mac to meet everyday needs. It works well for simple text-based PDFs shared via email, but is not recommended for high-resolution graphic PDFs that require clear image output.

    Pros:

    • Pre-installed on all Mac devices,
    • No watermarks, and fast PDF compression
    • Supports offline use without an internet connection

    Cons:

    • The “Reduce File Size” filter compresses images too aggressively, causing photos and graphics to become blurry
    • No custom compression slider to balance file size and visual quality
    • For plain-text PDFs with few images, the reduction in file size is minimal