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May 24, 2018

Sending Outlook mail using Excel VBA

I have a VBA macro working - mostly - that copies part of an Excel worksheet and pastes (with formatting) into a new Outlook email, between surrounding text blocks.   Trouble is, the macro is not r...

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If you’re looking for technical support, please visit Microsoft Support Community.","avatar":null,"profileSettings":{"__typename":"ProfileSettings","language":null},"parent":{"__ref":"Category:category:microsoft365"},"ancestors":{"__typename":"CoreNodeConnection","edges":[{"__typename":"CoreNodeEdge","node":{"__ref":"Community:community:gxcuf89792"}},{"__typename":"CoreNodeEdge","node":{"__ref":"Category:category:communities"}},{"__typename":"CoreNodeEdge","node":{"__ref":"Category:category:products-services"}},{"__typename":"CoreNodeEdge","node":{"__ref":"Category:category:microsoft365"}}]},"userContext":{"__typename":"NodeUserContext","canAddAttachments":false,"canUpdateNode":false,"canPostMessages":false,"isSubscribed":false},"boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canPublishArticleOnCreate":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":{"__typename":"FailureReason","message":"error.lithium.policies.forums.policy_can_publish_on_create_workflow_action.accessDenied","key":"error.lithium.policies.forums.policy_can_publish_on_create_workflow_action.accessDenied","args":[]}}},"shortTitle":"Excel","repliesProperties":{"__typename":"RepliesProperties","sortOrder":"REVERSE_PUBLISH_TIME","repliesFormat":"threaded"},"tagProperties":{"__typename":"TagNodeProperties","tagsEnabled":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"requireTags":true,"tagType":"PRESET_ONLY","eventPath":"category:microsoft365/category:products-services/category:communities/community:gxcuf89792board:ExcelGeneral/"},"ForumTopicMessage:message:197308":{"__typename":"ForumTopicMessage","uid":197308,"subject":"Sending Outlook mail using Excel VBA","id":"message:197308","revisionNum":4,"repliesCount":18,"author":{"__ref":"User:user:-1"},"depth":0,"hasGivenKudo":false,"board":{"__ref":"Forum:board:ExcelGeneral"},"conversation":{"__ref":"Conversation:conversation:197308"},"readOnly":false,"editFrozen":false,"moderationData":{"__ref":"ModerationData:moderation_data:197308"},"body@stripHtml({\"truncateLength\":200})":" I have a VBA macro working - mostly - that copies part of an Excel worksheet and pastes (with formatting) into a new Outlook email, between surrounding text blocks.   Trouble is, the macro is not r...","body@stringLength":"3542","rawBody":"

I have a VBA macro working - mostly - that copies part of an Excel worksheet and pastes (with formatting) into a new Outlook email, between surrounding text blocks.

 

Trouble is, the macro is not reliable.  We take as a given that Outlook is running.  The macro fails if it is not, but that's acceptable for the environment the macro is used in.

 

The macro works fine if Outlook is running with no windows open other than the inbox.  It always fails if another email is open, whether the Inbox or that email is frontmost.  In the case where an email is already open, the new email is created with the proper subject and such but the clipboard gets pasted into the email that was already open before the macro was called.  [correction]  The only scenario that works as intended is when Outlook is running, not minimized, and no document windows open.

 

How can I make sure the active selection point in Outlook is placed into the macro-created email?

 

Here's my code.  Not shown is the Excel code that has already copied the desired content to the clipboard.

 

 

    Dim strbody1 As String
    Dim strbody2 As String
    Dim objMail As Outlook.MailItem
    Dim objInsp As Inspector
    Dim objDoc As Word.Document
    Dim objSel As Word.Selection

    With Application
        .ScreenUpdating = False
        .EnableEvents = False
    End With

strbody1 = “Leading text appears before Excel table“
strbody2 = “Following text appears after Excel table“

' Opens email and adds subject and text

Set objMail = Outlook.Application.CreateItem(0)
With objMail
   .Display
   .Subject = “My Subject”
End With

'Pastes table to email

Set objInsp = objMail.GetInspector
If objInsp.EditorType = olEditorWord Then
    Set objDoc = objInsp.WordEditor
    Set objWord = objDoc.Application
    Set objSel = objWord.Selection
With objSel
  .InsertAfter vbCr & strbody2
  .HomeKey unit:=wdStory
  .PasteAndFormat (wdformatorginalformatting)
  .EndOf unit:=wdStory, Extend:=wdMove
  .HomeKey unit:=wdStory
  .InsertAfter strbody1 & vbCr
End With
End If
Set objMail = Nothing

 

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Checking Windows, Excel and Outlook versions now...

 

Office 2010 on Windows 7

 

And we have everything working fine content-wise including the user's custom email signature.  We're stuck on the open emails problem.

 

Additional detail:  The problem is when the most recently created email is still open.  If the last email to be created is closed before the macro runs, I believe it all works fairly reliably.

","body@stringLength":"483","rawBody":"

Checking Windows, Excel and Outlook versions now...

 

Office 2010 on Windows 7

 

And we have everything working fine content-wise including the user's custom email signature.  We're stuck on the open emails problem.

 

Additional detail:  The problem is when the most recently created email is still open.  If the last email to be created is closed before the macro runs, I believe it all works fairly reliably.

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We'll look it over and see if we can get it working for us. The approach sounds promising, The Word editor trick was impressive but we just haven't been able to iron out the bugs, In the meanwhile, enjoy the weekend!","body@stringLength":"243","rawBody":"Thanks a million for this. We'll look it over and see if we can get it working for us. The approach sounds promising, The Word editor trick was impressive but we just haven't been able to iron out the bugs, In the meanwhile, enjoy the weekend!","author":{"__ref":"User:user:-1"},"isEscalated":null,"postTime":"2018-05-26T14:21:12.201-07:00"},"ForumReplyMessage:message:199589":{"__typename":"ForumReplyMessage","id":"message:199589","revisionNum":1,"uid":199589,"depth":9,"hasGivenKudo":false,"subscribed":false,"board":{"__ref":"Forum:board:ExcelGeneral"},"conversation":{"__ref":"Conversation:conversation:197308"},"subject":"Re: Sending Outlook mail using Excel VBA","readOnly":false,"editFrozen":false,"moderationData":{"__ref":"ModerationData:moderation_data:199589"},"body":"

Wayne-

\n

 

\n

Just wanted to follow up and see if you were able to get the macro fixed.  If not I'm happy to do some additional troubleshooting.

","body@stringLength":"170","rawBody":"

Wayne-

\n

 

\n

Just wanted to follow up and see if you were able to get the macro fixed.  If not I'm happy to do some additional troubleshooting.

","author":{"__ref":"User:user:37127"},"isEscalated":null,"postTime":"2018-05-31T07:22:00.167-07:00","parent":{"__ref":"ForumReplyMessage:message:197989"}},"ForumReplyMessage:message:200021":{"__typename":"ForumReplyMessage","id":"message:200021","revisionNum":2,"uid":200021,"depth":10,"hasGivenKudo":false,"subscribed":false,"board":{"__ref":"Forum:board:ExcelGeneral"},"conversation":{"__ref":"Conversation:conversation:197308"},"subject":"Re: Sending Outlook mail using Excel VBA","readOnly":false,"editFrozen":false,"moderationData":{"__ref":"ModerationData:moderation_data:200021"},"body":"

Sad news.  My tester finally had time to resume this project, and reports that the code above fails like our earlier efforts.  Neither works if another mail document is already open.  Both work fine if no other doc is open.  We had included a loop to close open documents before this executes, and I believe it solved the problem, but it's not a practical solution given the workflow of the users.  It's be a huge nuisance to close a bunch of emails.

 

On the upside, it was fairly easy to modify the code above to insert the text blocks on either side of the table and to keep the user's email signature block.

 

I'd be curious to see if you can replicate the open-email doc problem on your end.

","body@stringLength":"772","rawBody":"

Sad news.  My tester finally had time to resume this project, and reports that the code above fails like our earlier efforts.  Neither works if another mail document is already open.  Both work fine if no other doc is open.  We had included a loop to close open documents before this executes, and I believe it solved the problem, but it's not a practical solution given the workflow of the users.  It's be a huge nuisance to close a bunch of emails.

 

On the upside, it was fairly easy to modify the code above to insert the text blocks on either side of the table and to keep the user's email signature block.

 

I'd be curious to see if you can replicate the open-email doc problem on your end.

","author":{"__ref":"User:user:-1"},"isEscalated":null,"postTime":"2018-06-01T10:04:35.143-07:00","parent":{"__ref":"ForumReplyMessage:message:199589"}},"ForumReplyMessage:message:200035":{"__typename":"ForumReplyMessage","id":"message:200035","revisionNum":1,"uid":200035,"depth":11,"hasGivenKudo":false,"subscribed":false,"board":{"__ref":"Forum:board:ExcelGeneral"},"conversation":{"__ref":"Conversation:conversation:197308"},"subject":"Re: Sending Outlook mail using Excel VBA","readOnly":false,"editFrozen":false,"moderationData":{"__ref":"ModerationData:moderation_data:200035"},"body":"

Wayne-

\n

 

\n

I can't replicate your issue in the below scenario.

\n

 

\n

Note my example did not include an email signature.... is this absolutely necessary?  Or could you have a text signature like this:

\n

 

\n

Matt Mickle

\n

X Company

\n

Contact Info.....

\n

etc..

\n

 

\n

 

\n

\n

 

\n

 

","body@stringLength":"911","rawBody":"

Wayne-

\n

 

\n

I can't replicate your issue in the below scenario.

\n

 

\n

Note my example did not include an email signature.... is this absolutely necessary?  Or could you have a text signature like this:

\n

 

\n

Matt Mickle

\n

X Company

\n

Contact Info.....

\n

etc..

\n

 

\n

 

\n

\n

 

\n

 

","author":{"__ref":"User:user:37127"},"isEscalated":null,"postTime":"2018-06-01T10:52:35.904-07:00","parent":{"__ref":"ForumReplyMessage:message:200021"},"customFields":[],"attachments":{"__typename":"AttachmentConnection","edges":[],"pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null}}},"Revision:revision:200036_4":{"__typename":"Revision","id":"revision:200036_4","lastEditTime":"2018-06-01T11:25:45.268-07:00"},"QueryVariables:ReplyList:message:200036:4":{"__typename":"QueryVariables","id":"ReplyList:message:200036:4","value":{"id":"message:200036","sorts":{"postTime":{"direction":"DESC"}},"useAvatar":true,"useAuthorLogin":true,"useAuthorRank":true,"useBody":true,"useKudosCount":true,"useTimeToRead":false,"useMedia":false,"useReadOnlyIcon":false,"useRepliesCount":false,"useSearchSnippet":false,"useAcceptedSolutionButton":true,"useSolvedBadge":false,"useAttachments":false,"attachmentsFirst":5,"useTags":false,"useNodeAncestors":false,"useUserHoverCard":false,"useNodeHoverCard":false,"useModerationStatus":true,"usePreviewSubjectModal":false,"useMessageStatus":true}},"ROOT_MUTATION":{"__typename":"Mutation"},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/users/UserAvatar-1745505309824":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/users/UserAvatar-1745505309824","value":{"altText":"{login}'s avatar","altTextGeneric":"User's avatar"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/ranks/UserRankLabel-1745505309824":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/ranks/UserRankLabel-1745505309824","value":{"altTitle":"Icon for {rankName} rank"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/AcceptedSolutionButton-1745505309824":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/AcceptedSolutionButton-1745505309824","value":{"accept":"Mark as Solution","accepted":"Marked as Solution","errorHeader":"Error!","errorAdd":"There was an error marking as solution.","errorRemove":"There was an error unmarking as solution.","solved":"Solved"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/LinearReplyList-1745505309824":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/LinearReplyList-1745505309824","value":{"title":"{count, plural, one{# Reply} other{# Replies}}","title@board:BLOG":"{count, plural, one{# Comment} other{# Comments}}","title@board:TKB":"{count, plural, one{# Comment} other{# Comments}}","title@board:IDEA":"{count, plural, one{# Comment} other{# Comments}}","title@board:OCCASION":"{count, plural, one{# Comment} other{# Comments}}","noRepliesTitle":"No Replies","noRepliesTitle@board:BLOG":"No Comments","noRepliesTitle@board:TKB":"No Comments","noRepliesTitle@board:IDEA":"No Comments","noRepliesTitle@board:OCCASION":"No Comments","noRepliesDescription":"Be the first to reply","noRepliesDescription@board:BLOG":"Be the first to comment","noRepliesDescription@board:TKB":"Be the first to comment","noRepliesDescription@board:OCCASION":"Be the first to comment","noRepliesDescription@board:IDEA":"Be the first to comment","messageReadOnlyAlert:BLOG":"Comments have been turned off for this post","messageReadOnlyAlert:TKB":"Comments have been turned off for this article","messageReadOnlyAlert:IDEA":"Comments have been turned off for this idea","messageReadOnlyAlert:FORUM":"Replies have been turned off for this discussion","messageReadOnlyAlert:OCCASION":"Comments have been turned off for this event"},"localOverride":false},"ForumReplyMessage:message:201149":{"__typename":"ForumReplyMessage","uid":201149,"id":"message:201149","revisionNum":1,"author":{"__ref":"User:user:-1"},"readOnly":false,"depth":15,"hasGivenKudo":false,"subscribed":false,"board":{"__ref":"Forum:board:ExcelGeneral"},"parent":{"__ref":"ForumReplyMessage:message:200077"},"conversation":{"__ref":"Conversation:conversation:197308"},"subject":"Re: Sending Outlook mail using Excel VBA","moderationData":{"__ref":"ModerationData:moderation_data:201149"},"body":"

We've come up with a solution that's working!  It's not much different than what is above but different enough I guess, because it's working.  I'll post the details after a bit more testing but I wanted to let you know that we can all \"stand down\" for now.

","body@stripHtml({\"removeProcessingText\":false,\"removeSpoilerMarkup\":false,\"removeTocMarkup\":false,\"truncateLength\":200})@stringLength":"213","kudosSumWeight":0,"postTime":"2018-06-05T16:22:43.461-07:00","lastPublishTime":"2018-06-05T16:22:43.461-07:00","metrics":{"__typename":"MessageMetrics","views":50275},"visibilityScope":"PUBLIC","placeholder":false,"originalMessageForPlaceholder":null,"isEscalated":null,"solution":false,"entityType":"FORUM_REPLY","eventPath":"category:microsoft365/category:products-services/category:communities/community:gxcuf89792board:ExcelGeneral/message:197308/message:201149","repliesCount":1,"customFields":[],"attachments":{"__typename":"AttachmentConnection","edges":[],"pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null}}},"ModerationData:moderation_data:201939":{"__typename":"ModerationData","id":"moderation_data:201939","status":"APPROVED","rejectReason":null,"isReportedAbuse":false,"rejectUser":null,"rejectTime":null,"rejectActorType":null},"ForumReplyMessage:message:201939":{"__typename":"ForumReplyMessage","author":{"__ref":"User:user:-1"},"id":"message:201939","revisionNum":2,"uid":201939,"depth":16,"hasGivenKudo":false,"subscribed":false,"board":{"__ref":"Forum:board:ExcelGeneral"},"parent":{"__ref":"ForumReplyMessage:message:201149"},"conversation":{"__ref":"Conversation:conversation:197308"},"subject":"Re: Sending Outlook mail using Excel VBA","moderationData":{"__ref":"ModerationData:moderation_data:201939"},"body":"

OK, here is the solution that is working.  The critical change was to construct the text for the email, including calling the RangeToHtml function, before going to Outlook.

 

Code prior to this point selects and copies the desired content on the source worksheet.

 

'Formatted text to go in email before table from Excel

strbody1 = \"<span style=font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial; margin-bottom: 0px> Text before table </span>\"

 

'Text to go in email after table

strbody2 = \"<span style=font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial; margin-bottom: 0em <br/> Text after table </span>\"

   

Table = RangetoHTML(MyHTMLRng)

 

  Dim OutApp As Object

  Dim OutMail As Object

  Dim OutlookOpened As Boolean

    OutlookOpened = False

    On Error Resume Next

    Set OutApp = GetObject(, \"Outlook.Application\")

    If OutApp Is Nothing Then

        Set OutApp = CreateObject(\"Outlook.Application\")

        OutlookOpened = True

    End If

   

  Set OutMail = OutApp.CreateItem(0)

    On Error Resume Next

    With OutMail

         .Display

         .Subject = \"My Subject\"

         Signature = OutMail.HTMLBody

         .HTMLBody = strbody1 & Table & strbody2 & Signature

    End With

    On Error GoTo 0

    Set OutMail = Nothing

    Set OutApp = Nothing

            

Application.ScreenUpdating = True 

End Sub

 

Function RangetoHTML(MyHTMLRng) 

    Dim fso As Object

    Dim ts As Object

    Dim TempFile As String

    Dim TempWB, wbName, wbThis As Workbook

    Dim rngNew As Range

    Dim x As Integer 

    TempFile = Environ$(\"temp\") & \"/\" & Format(Now, \"dd-mm-yy h-mm-ss\") & \".htm\"

    'Create a new workbook to paste the source table data into 

    Set TempWB = Workbooks.Add(1)

    With TempWB.Sheets(1)

        .Cells(1).PasteSpecial Paste:=8

        .Cells(1).PasteSpecial xlPasteValues, , False, False

        .Cells(1).PasteSpecial xlPasteFormats, , False, False

' This next bit deletes a blank row in the table if one is found.  There cannot be more than one, so the loop exits if one is found.       

        For myRow = 1 To 100

        If Len(.Cells(myRow, 1).Value) < 1 Then

        .Cells(myRow, 1).EntireRow.Delete

        Exit For

        End If

        Next

        Application.CutCopyMode = False

        On Error Resume Next

        .DrawingObjects.Visible = True

        .DrawingObjects.Delete

        On Error GoTo 0   

    End With

    'Publish the sheet to a htm file

    With TempWB.PublishObjects.Add( _

         SourceType:=xlSourceRange, _

         Filename:=TempFile, _

         Sheet:=TempWB.Sheets(1).Name, _

         Source:=TempWB.Sheets(1).UsedRange.Address, _

         HtmlType:=xlHtmlStatic)

        .Publish (False) 'True will replace, rather than insert

    End With

    'Read all data from the htm file into RangetoHTML

    Set fso = CreateObject(\"Scripting.FileSystemObject\")

    Set ts = fso.GetFile(TempFile).OpenAsTextStream(1, -2)

    RangetoHTML = ts.ReadAll

    ts.Close

    RangetoHTML = Replace(RangetoHTML, \"align=center x:publishsource=\", _

                          \"align=left x:publishsource=\")

    'Close TempWB

    TempWB.Close savechanges:=False

    'Delete the htm file we used in this function

    Kill TempFile

    Set ts = Nothing

    Set fso = Nothing

    Set TempWB = Nothing      

End Function

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Code prior to this selects and copies the relevant range in Excel

 

Dim OutApp As Object

    Dim OutMail As Object

    Dim OutlookOpened As Boolean

    OutlookOpened = False

    On Error Resume Next

    Set OutApp = GetObject(, \"Outlook.Application\")

    If OutApp Is Nothing Then

        Set OutApp = CreateObject(\"Outlook.Application\")

        OutlookOpened = True

    End If

 

'Create a dummy email and close it without saving      

Set OutMail = OutApp.CreateItem(0)

With OutMail

.Subject = \"Test\"

.Close 1

End With

         

'Text before table

strbody1 = \"<BODY style=font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial; margin-bottom: 0em> Some leading text</BODY>\"

 

'Text after table

strbody2 = \"<BODY style=font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial; margin-bottom: 0em > <p> Some trailing text </BODY>\"

   

    Set OutMail = OutApp.CreateItem(0)

    On Error Resume Next

    With OutMail

         .Display

    Signature = OutMail.HTMLBody

         .Subject = \"My eMail\"

         .HTMLBody = strbody1 & RangetoHTML(MyHTMLRng) & strbody2 & Signature

    End With

    On Error GoTo 0

    Set OutMail = Nothing

 

    If OutlookOpened Then OutApp.Quit

    Set OutApp = Nothing

           

End Sub

 

Function RangetoHTML(MyHTMLRng)

    Dim fso As Object

    Dim ts As Object

    Dim TempFile As String

    Dim TempWB As Workbook

    TempFile = Environ$(\"temp\") & \"/\" & Format(Now, \"dd-mm-yy h-mm-ss\") & \".htm\"

    'Copy the range and create a new workbook to past the data in

    Set TempWB = Workbooks.Add(1)

    With TempWB.Sheets(1)

        .Cells(1).PasteSpecial Paste:=8

        .Cells(1).PasteSpecial xlPasteValues, , False, False

        .Cells(1).PasteSpecial xlPasteFormats, , False, False

        .Cells(1).Select

        Application.CutCopyMode = False

        On Error Resume Next

        .DrawingObjects.Visible = True

        .DrawingObjects.Delete

        On Error GoTo 0

    End With

    'Publish the sheet to a htm file

    With TempWB.PublishObjects.Add( _

         SourceType:=xlSourceRange, _

         Filename:=TempFile, _

         Sheet:=TempWB.Sheets(1).Name, _

         Source:=TempWB.Sheets(1).UsedRange.Address, _

         HtmlType:=xlHtmlStatic)

        .Publish (False) 'False will insert, rather than replace

    End With

    'Read all data from the htm file into RangetoHTML

    Set fso = CreateObject(\"Scripting.FileSystemObject\")

    Set ts = fso.GetFile(TempFile).OpenAsTextStream(1, -2)

    RangetoHTML = ts.ReadAll

    ts.Close

    RangetoHTML = Replace(RangetoHTML, \"align=center x:publishsource=\", _

                          \"align=left x:publishsource=\")

    'Close TempWB

    TempWB.Close savechanges:=False

    'Delete the htm file we used in this function

    Kill TempFile

    Set ts = Nothing

    Set fso = Nothing

    Set TempWB = Nothing

End Function

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Wayne-

\n

 

\n

Can you please send me your updated VBA code with the RangeToHTML portion incorporated?  Specifically the email portion of the code.  I believe your issue revolves around the method the code is incorporating the email signature portion (Either way it would be helpful to use the code when testing).

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