Today, I encountered a unique service request from a customer inquiring about alternative methods to script out a table and all its dependencies in Azure SQL Database. Traditionally, several approaches are employed, such as utilizing stored procedures like sp_help
, sp_depends
, or functions like object_definition
or SSMS GUI. These methods, while useful, but, I would like to share other options using SQL Server Management Objects (SMO).
Script:
# Define connection details
$serverName = "servername.database.windows.net"
$databaseName = "DBName"
$tableName = "Table1"
$schemaName = "dbo" # Update if using a different schema
$userId = "UserName"
$password = "Pwd!"
# Create a Server object
$serverConnection = New-Object Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Common.ServerConnection($serverName, $userId, $password)
$server = New-Object Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Server($serverConnection)
# Access the database
$database = $server.Databases.Item($databaseName)
# Access the specific table
$table = $database.Tables.Item($tableName, $schemaName)
# Configure scripting options
$scripter = New-Object Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Scripter($server)
$scripter.Options.ScriptSchema = $true
$scripter.Options.Indexes = $true
$scripter.Options.Triggers = $true
$scripter.Options.ScriptDrops = $false
$scripter.Options.WithDependencies = $false
# Script the table
$scripter.Script($table) | ForEach-Object { Write-Output $_ }
Running this small PowerShell Script we are going to have the structure of the table including triggers and Indexes.
Example:
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[PerformanceVarcharNVarchar](
[Id] [int] NOT NULL,
[TextToSearch] [varchar](200) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_PerformanceVarcharNVarchar] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[Id] ASC
)WITH (STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF)
)
SET ANSI_PADDING ON
CREATE NONCLUSTERED INDEX [PerformanceVarcharNVarchar1] ON [dbo].[PerformanceVarcharNVarchar]
(
[TextToSearch] ASC
)WITH (STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, DROP_EXISTING = OFF, ONLINE = OFF)
Published Jan 02, 2024
Version 1.0Jose_Manuel_Jurado
Microsoft
Joined November 29, 2018
Azure Database Support Blog
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