All versions of Exchange Server (2016, 2019, Subscription Edition - SE) are now in scope for throttling / blocking of email by Exchange Online if servers are significantly out of date.
The minimum version that can still avoid throttling blocking is currently Exchange Server running the October 2025 security update level. The required version will soon move past the versions availably publicly so please upgrade your Exchange servers to Exchange Subscription Edition (SE) immediately to avoid throttling / blocking (email disruption).
The Exchange Team
Updated Nov 10, 2026
Version 7.0The_Exchange_Team
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Joined April 19, 2019
Exchange Team Blog
You Had Me at EHLO.