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Defending the cloud: Azure neutralized a record-breaking 15 Tbps DDoS attack

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Sean_Whalen
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Nov 17, 2025

On October 24, 2025, Azure DDOS Protection automatically detected and mitigated a multi-vector DDoS attack measuring 15.72 Tbps and nearly 3.64 billion packets per second (pps). This was the largest DDoS attack ever observed in the cloud and it targeted a single endpoint in Australia.

By utilizing Azure’s globally distributed DDoS Protection infrastructure and continuous detection capabilities, mitigation measures were initiated. Malicious traffic was effectively filtered and redirected, maintaining uninterrupted service availability for customer workloads.

The attack originated from Aisuru botnet. Aisuru is a Turbo Mirai-class IoT botnet that frequently causes record-breaking DDoS attacks by exploiting compromised home routers and cameras, mainly in residential ISPs in the United States and other countries.

The attack involved extremely high-rate UDP floods targeting a specific public IP address, launched from over 500,000 source IPs across various regions. These sudden UDP bursts had minimal source spoofing and used random source ports, which helped simplify traceback and facilitated provider enforcement.

Attackers are scaling with the internet itself. As fiber-to-the-home speeds rise and IoT devices get more powerful, the baseline for attack size keeps climbing.

As we approach the upcoming holiday season, it is essential to confirm that all internet-facing applications and workloads are adequately protected against DDOS attacks. Additionally, do not wait for an actual attack to assess your defensive capabilities or operational readiness—conduct regular simulations to identify and address potential issues proactively.

Learn more about Azure DDOS Protection at Azure DDoS Protection Overview | Microsoft Learn

Published Nov 17, 2025
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