Forum Discussion

kikero_exe's avatar
kikero_exe
Brass Contributor
Mar 30, 2026

Why Windows Should Adopt ReFS as a Bootable Filesystem

ReFS could become a bootable filesystem — it only needs a few missing layers.

No need to copy NTFS, just implement what the Windows boot process requires.

 

Key missing pieces:

 

System‑level journaling (not only metadata)

 

Full hardlink + extended attribute support

 

EFS, ACLs, USN Journal for security + Windows Update

 

Boot‑critical atomicity for safe system file updates

 

Bootloader‑compatible APIs (BCD, BitLocker pre‑boot, WinRE, Secure Boot)

 

Goals:

Use NTFS as a reference map, add the missing capabilities to ReFS,

and optimize them using ReFS features (copy‑on‑write, integrity streams, block cloning).

 

Result:

A modern, resilient filesystem that can finally boot Windows  - without losing its benefits.

 

3 Replies

  • Its very interesthing to learn to how to improve Windows that misssing parts need to be integrated to ensure its benefits and we need to make the Windows more resillient to Malware and file corruption and its essetial if they want a safe Windows boot 

  • MarlonSP's avatar
    MarlonSP
    Brass Contributor

    ReFS offers superior data integrity, automatic error correction, and resilience against corruption, making it ideal for critical system files.

    • kikero_exe's avatar
      kikero_exe
      Brass Contributor

      MarlonSP​ 

      Thanks for the insight. ReFS absolutely delivers stronger integrity and resilience — no argument there. The challenge is that the current implementation still isn’t fully aligned with all system‑level requirements for a bootable filesystem. NTFS has decades of deep integration with legacy components, low‑level APIs, and boot‑critical paths that ReFS doesn’t yet replicate. Once ReFS reaches full compatibility and performance parity in those areas, it will be a much stronger candidate for system boot.✌🏻