What service principal is used to authenticate Logic Apps to Azure resources?
This question is a bit more academic than practical, but I'm just trying to enhance my knowledge of how Azure authentication works under the hood. The default way to authenticate managed Logic Apps ...
What Service Principal is used for the OAuth connection to the Azure Resource Management (ARM) API?
When Logic Apps connect to Azure resources, they often use Managed Identities (either system-assigned or user-assigned) for authentication. Managed Identities are essentially service principals managed by Azure, and they allow Logic Apps to authenticate to Azure Resource Management APIs without needing explicit credentials.
For connectors that require OAuth, the authentication process typically involves granting permissions to a service principal associated with the Logic App or the connector itself. This service principal acts on behalf of the Logic App to access the ARM API.
How does the Azure Logic Apps service principal connect to the ARM API without explicit permissions?
The Azure Logic Apps service principal itself doesn’t inherently have permissions. Instead, Azure uses role-based access control (RBAC) to grant the necessary permissions to the Managed Identity of the Logic App. For example, you might assign the Logic App's Managed Identity a role like "Contributor" or "Reader" on the target resource group or subscription.
The "magic" here is that Azure handles the token issuance and validation process behind the scenes. When the Logic App makes a request to the ARM API, Azure validates the Managed Identity and ensures it has the appropriate RBAC permissions to perform the requested action.
Hi Kidd, I understand what you're saying, but in the scenario I described in my original post I am not using any managed identities.
For connectors that require OAuth, the authentication process typically involves granting permissions to a service principal associated with the Logic App or the connector itself. This service principal acts on behalf of the Logic App to access the ARM API.
This is correct, but I'm not able to find that service principal for connectors that utilize the Azure Resource Management API, only for connectors that utilize the Graph API
The "magic" here is that Azure handles the token issuance and validation process behind the scenes. When the Logic App makes a request to the ARM API, Azure validates the Managed Identity and ensures it has the appropriate RBAC permissions to perform the requested action.
This isn't the case in my question, because I'm not using Managed Identities
You are right. When using OAuth-based connectors (without Managed Identity), Logic Apps rely on a Microsoft-managed service principal for authentication to the ARM API.
Unlike Graph API connectors, this service principal is not visible in Enterprise Applications. Azure handles token issuance and validation behind the scenes, ensuring the request has the correct RBAC permissions. To track it, check Azure AD Sign-In Logs or assign ARM API permissions to a custom App Registration as a test. Microsoft could definitely make this more transparent.
Resources
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to the Azure Community Space! This is the place to discuss best practices, news, and the latest trends and topics related to all things Azure.","title":"Azure","shortTitle":"Azure","parent":{"__ref":"Category:category:Azure"},"ancestors":{"__typename":"CoreNodeConnection","edges":[{"__typename":"CoreNodeEdge","node":{"__ref":"Community:community:gxcuf89792"}},{"__typename":"CoreNodeEdge","node":{"__ref":"Category:category:communities"}},{"__typename":"CoreNodeEdge","node":{"__ref":"Category:category:products-services"}},{"__typename":"CoreNodeEdge","node":{"__ref":"Category:category:Azure"}}]},"userContext":{"__typename":"NodeUserContext","canAddAttachments":false,"canUpdateNode":false,"canPostMessages":false,"isSubscribed":false},"theme":{"__ref":"Theme:customTheme1"},"boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canViewSpamDashBoard":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":{"__typename":"FailureReason","message":"error.lithium.policies.feature.moderation_spam.action.access_spam_quarantine.allowed.accessDenied","key":"error.lithium.policies.feature.moderation_spam.action.access_spam_quarantine.allowed.accessDenied","args":[]}},"canArchiveMessage":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":{"__typename":"FailureReason","message":"error.lithium.policies.content_archivals.enable_content_archival_settings.accessDenied","key":"error.lithium.policies.content_archivals.enable_content_archival_settings.accessDenied","args":[]}},"canPublishArticleOnCreate":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":{"__typename":"FailureReason","message":"error.lithium.policies.forums.policy_can_publish_on_create_workflow_action.accessDenied","key":"error.lithium.policies.forums.policy_can_publish_on_create_workflow_action.accessDenied","args":[]}}},"eventPath":"category:Azure/category:products-services/category:communities/community:gxcuf89792board:Azure/"},"ForumTopicMessage:message:4390706":{"__typename":"ForumTopicMessage","uid":4390706,"subject":"What service principal is used to authenticate Logic Apps to Azure resources?","id":"message:4390706","revisionNum":1,"repliesCount":6,"author":{"__ref":"User:user:2944076"},"depth":0,"hasGivenKudo":false,"board":{"__ref":"Forum:board:Azure"},"conversation":{"__ref":"Conversation:conversation:4390706"},"readOnly":false,"editFrozen":false,"moderationData":{"__ref":"ModerationData:moderation_data:4390706"},"body@stripHtml({\"truncateLength\":200})":" This question is a bit more academic than practical, but I'm just trying to enhance my knowledge of how Azure authentication works under the hood. The default way to authenticate managed Logic Apps ...","body@stringLength":"2052","rawBody":"
This question is a bit more academic than practical, but I'm just trying to enhance my knowledge of how Azure authentication works under the hood.
The default way to authenticate managed Logic Apps connections is through an OAuth popup asking you to grant permissions. Based on my reading of the Azure docs, this means that you're granting access to the delegated permissions of a service principal. For connectors that access the Graph API, such a service principal in your tenant with the correct delegated permissions:
However, I'm struggling to find an equivalent service principal for connectors that use the Azure Resource Management API to interact with services like Log Analytics, sentinel, Logic Apps, etc. I do see a service principal called Azure Logic Apps, but it doesn't have any permissions associated with it. My understanding is that it would need to have the delegated permission user_impersonation to access Azure resources:
So my questions here are
What Service Principal is used for the OAuth connection to the Azure Resource Management API?
If the Azure Logic Apps service principal is used, how is it able to connect to the ARM API without any permissions? Is there some Azure magic happening under the hood here?
This question is a bit more academic than practical, but I'm just trying to enhance my knowledge of how Azure authentication works under the hood.
The default way to authenticate managed Logic Apps connections is through an OAuth popup asking you to grant permissions. Based on my reading of the Azure docs, this means that you're granting access to the delegated permissions of a service principal. For connectors that access the Graph API, such a service principal in your tenant with the correct delegated permissions:
However, I'm struggling to find an equivalent service principal for connectors that use the Azure Resource Management API to interact with services like Log Analytics, sentinel, Logic Apps, etc. I do see a service principal called Azure Logic Apps, but it doesn't have any permissions associated with it. My understanding is that it would need to have the delegated permission user_impersonation to access Azure resources:
So my questions here are
What Service Principal is used for the OAuth connection to the Azure Resource Management API?
If the Azure Logic Apps service principal is used, how is it able to connect to the ARM API without any permissions? Is there some Azure magic happening under the hood here?
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Considering this:
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What Service Principal is used for the OAuth connection to the Azure Resource Management (ARM) API?\n
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When Logic Apps connect to Azure resources, they often use Managed Identities (either system-assigned or user-assigned) for authentication. Managed Identities are essentially service principals managed by Azure, and they allow Logic Apps to authenticate to Azure Resource Management APIs without needing explicit credentials.
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For connectors that require OAuth, the authentication process typically involves granting permissions to a service principal associated with the Logic App or the connector itself. This service principal acts on behalf of the Logic App to access the ARM API.
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How does the Azure Logic Apps service principal connect to the ARM API without explicit permissions?\n
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The Azure Logic Apps service principal itself doesn’t inherently have permissions. Instead, Azure uses role-based access control (RBAC) to grant the necessary permissions to the Managed Identity of the Logic App. For example, you might assign the Logic App's Managed Identity a role like \"Contributor\" or \"Reader\" on the target resource group or subscription.
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The \"magic\" here is that Azure handles the token issuance and validation process behind the scenes. When the Logic App makes a request to the ARM API, Azure validates the Managed Identity and ensures it has the appropriate RBAC permissions to perform the requested action.
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","body@stringLength":"1630","rawBody":"
Considering this:
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\n
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What Service Principal is used for the OAuth connection to the Azure Resource Management (ARM) API?\n
\n
When Logic Apps connect to Azure resources, they often use Managed Identities (either system-assigned or user-assigned) for authentication. Managed Identities are essentially service principals managed by Azure, and they allow Logic Apps to authenticate to Azure Resource Management APIs without needing explicit credentials.
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For connectors that require OAuth, the authentication process typically involves granting permissions to a service principal associated with the Logic App or the connector itself. This service principal acts on behalf of the Logic App to access the ARM API.
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How does the Azure Logic Apps service principal connect to the ARM API without explicit permissions?\n
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The Azure Logic Apps service principal itself doesn’t inherently have permissions. Instead, Azure uses role-based access control (RBAC) to grant the necessary permissions to the Managed Identity of the Logic App. For example, you might assign the Logic App's Managed Identity a role like \"Contributor\" or \"Reader\" on the target resource group or subscription.
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The \"magic\" here is that Azure handles the token issuance and validation process behind the scenes. When the Logic App makes a request to the ARM API, Azure validates the Managed Identity and ensures it has the appropriate RBAC permissions to perform the requested action.
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Hi Kidd, I understand what you're saying, but in the scenario I described in my original post I am not using any managed identities.
For connectors that require OAuth, the authentication process typically involves granting permissions to a service principal associated with the Logic App or the connector itself. This service principal acts on behalf of the Logic App to access the ARM API.
This is correct, but I'm not able to find that service principal for connectors that utilize the Azure Resource Management API, only for connectors that utilize the Graph API
The \"magic\" here is that Azure handles the token issuance and validation process behind the scenes. When the Logic App makes a request to the ARM API, Azure validates the Managed Identity and ensures it has the appropriate RBAC permissions to perform the requested action.
This isn't the case in my question, because I'm not using Managed Identities
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You are right. When using OAuth-based connectors (without Managed Identity), Logic Apps rely on a Microsoft-managed service principal for authentication to the ARM API.
Unlike Graph API connectors, this service principal is not visible in Enterprise Applications. Azure handles token issuance and validation behind the scenes, ensuring the request has the correct RBAC permissions. To track it, check Azure AD Sign-In Logs or assign ARM API permissions to a custom App Registration as a test. Microsoft could definitely make this more transparent.
