Event details

Get a forward-looking view of where Hyper‑V is headed. Learn about new and improved Hyper‑V capabilities designed to enhance performance, scalability, and resiliency for modern virtualization workloads. Dive deep into recent enhancements, see what’s coming next on the Hyper‑V roadmap, and take a closer look at Hyper‑V Replica (HVR)—including improvements and future direction for replication and recovery scenarios.

 

This session is part of Windows Server Summit 2026.

Pearl-Angeles
Updated May 15, 2026

8 Comments

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  • Hey everyone,

    Apologies upfront. The description I gave for Minroot and when to use it all apply, but the way to implement via PowerShell was incorrect. Configuring Minroot is a simple bcdedit command which works today on Windows Server 2022/2025. A restart is required for this change to take effect.

    Here's an example:
    If you have a server with 32C/64T and wanted to conservatively set Minroot to use 50% of the cores in the system, the bcdedit command is:

    bcdedit /set hypervisorrootproc 32

    Keep in mind that hypervisorrootproc is setting the number of virtual processors that the root partition can use for servicing I/O. If I wanted to be more aggressive, and limit the root partition to 25% of the cores in the system, the bcdedit command is:

    bcdedit /set hypervisorrootproc 16

    As I said in the session, Minroot isn't a general-purpose feature that you should configure on every server. For most scenarios, you don't need to alter Minroot, just let Hyper-V automatically manage CPU usage. However, for those edge cases where VM jitter must be kept to an absolute minimum (manufacturing is where we've seen this most), Minroot can be impactful. Thanks everyone!

  • Zack MacGregor's avatar
    Zack MacGregor
    Copper Contributor

    The set-vmprocessor and get-vmprocessor cmdlets don't accept -vmname ManagementOS. At least not on my 2025 hyper-v host. Is there an updated powershell module or some other perquisite that I need?

  • Jeff-Woolsey​ First time I've heard of the minroot conversation.  Interesting stuff.  Would be great if there was somehow a decision tree, or guide to help admins determine if its for them (and see an improvement).   Just a note however, you mentioned not to use bcdedit, Microsoft has doc pages that makes it look like that's the correct way to set it.

    • Jeff-Woolsey's avatar
      Jeff-Woolsey
      Icon for Microsoft rankMicrosoft

      Hey Dustin, thanks for the comments. See my note below. tx!

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