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VeeDub
Copper Contributor
Jul 18, 2025

W2K19 vss issue

Hello,

I'm looking for some troubleshooting suggestions for a 2019 Server that is experiencing vss issues.

Yesterday I had a backup fail with a VSS error.

 

Failed:

Failed - 0x80042306 - IDispatch error #8454 - Retrying without VSS Writers
 ERROR: COM call "m_pVssObject->BackupComplete(&pAsync)" failed.
 - Returned HRESULT = 0x80042301
 - Error text: VSS_E_BAD_STATE

After some further troubleshooting I realised that the VSS issue extended beyond the backup system

C:\windows\System32>vssadmin list writers
vssadmin 1.1 - Volume Shadow Copy Service administrative command-line tool
(C) Copyright 2001-2013 Microsoft Corp.

Writer name: 'Task Scheduler Writer'
   Writer Id: {d61d61c8-d73a-4eee-8cdd-f6f9786b7124}
   Writer Instance Id: {1bddd48e-5052-49db-9b07-b96f96727e6b}
   State: [1] Stable
   Last error: No error

Writer name: 'VSS Metadata Store Writer'
   Writer Id: {75dfb225-e2e4-4d39-9ac9-ffaff65ddf06}
   Writer Instance Id: {088e7a7d-09a8-4cc6-a609-ad90e75ddc93}
   State: [1] Stable
   Last error: No error

Writer name: 'Performance Counters Writer'
   Writer Id: {0bada1de-01a9-4625-8278-69e735f39dd2}
   Writer Instance Id: {f0086dda-9efc-47c5-8eb6-a944c3d09381}
   State: [1] Stable
   Last error: No error

Writer name: 'System Writer'
   Writer Id: {e8132975-6f93-4464-a53e-1050253ae220}
   Writer Instance Id: {4a4003f5-e11d-4f99-8071-e8a74259dfb3}
   State: [1] Stable
   Last error: No error

Writer name: 'ASR Writer'
   Writer Id: {be000cbe-11fe-4426-9c58-531aa6355fc4}
   Writer Instance Id: {7254596f-d6ee-4268-b16b-0ac353af5af6}
   State: [1] Stable
   Last error: No error

Writer name: 'Shadow Copy Optimization Writer'
   Writer Id: {4dc3bdd4-ab48-4d07-adb0-3bee2926fd7f}
   Writer Instance Id: {6704e612-a914-4db9-81da-fe66b9a63684}
   State: [1] Stable
   Last error: No error

Writer name: 'Microsoft Hyper-V VSS Writer'
   Writer Id: {66841cd4-6ded-4f4b-8f17-fd23f8ddc3de}
   Writer Instance Id: {d4e0e02d-d932-424c-8708-976037c2fc5f}
   State: [7] Failed
   Last error: Timed out

Writer name: 'Registry Writer'
   Writer Id: {afbab4a2-367d-4d15-a586-71dbb18f8485}
   Writer Instance Id: {faf20311-d7ae-446d-b82b-f73f3c94a91b}
   State: [1] Stable
   Last error: No error

Writer name: 'COM+ REGDB Writer'
   Writer Id: {542da469-d3e1-473c-9f4f-7847f01fc64f}
   Writer Instance Id: {62ce4679-7634-423c-b549-efd60969679e}
   State: [1] Stable
   Last error: No error

Writer name: 'BITS Writer'
   Writer Id: {4969d978-be47-48b0-b100-f328f07ac1e0}
   Writer Instance Id: {bd78bd8d-0bcb-4143-9494-1f94aaa9412e}
   State: [1] Stable
   Last error: No error

Writer name: 'IIS Config Writer'
   Writer Id: {2a40fd15-dfca-4aa8-a654-1f8c654603f6}
   Writer Instance Id: {cabe2719-7881-4a17-a306-b91bf55a0ca7}
   State: [7] Failed
   Last error: Timed out

Writer name: 'WMI Writer'
   Writer Id: {a6ad56c2-b509-4e6c-bb19-49d8f43532f0}
   Writer Instance Id: {327e2198-51e5-418f-857b-807592618509}
   State: [7] Failed
   Last error: Timed out

Writer name: 'Certificate Authority'
   Writer Id: {6f5b15b5-da24-4d88-b737-63063e3a1f86}
   Writer Instance Id: {53ff0a16-053f-4b4a-a670-63dbf07f0cd0}
   State: [7] Failed
   Last error: Timed out

Writer name: 'DFS Replication service writer'
   Writer Id: {2707761b-2324-473d-88eb-eb007a359533}
   Writer Instance Id: {f7b764bc-f504-4542-b423-2b2436c3c373}
   State: [1] Stable
   Last error: No error

Writer name: 'NTDS'
   Writer Id: {b2014c9e-8711-4c5c-a5a9-3cf384484757}
   Writer Instance Id: {2c66a49d-efd6-41a7-a35b-ce3362000b2a}
   State: [7] Failed
   Last error: Timed out

Writer name: 'Dhcp Jet Writer'
   Writer Id: {be9ac81e-3619-421f-920f-4c6fea9e93ad}
   Writer Instance Id: {de15b14a-bcf4-41b9-bdf0-76af8edaee68}
   State: [7] Failed
   Last error: Timed out

Writer name: 'WINS Jet Writer'
   Writer Id: {f08c1483-8407-4a26-8c26-6c267a629741}
   Writer Instance Id: {05ee1245-8ad7-4486-9845-3d83bb443557}
   State: [7] Failed
   Last error: Timed out

I have done the following:

chkdsk /f on all volumes

dism /online /cleanup-image /checkhealth

dism /online /cleanup-image /scanhealth

dism /online /cleanup-image /restorehealth

sfc /scannow

  • no errors reported

 

After the above: vssadmin list writers

reported no errors and the backup completed normally.

So I thought that the issue was resolved.

Today the backup failed again and vssadmin list writers is as above again.

 

I can't see anything in the Event Log (System or Application) that looks to be relevant.

At this stage the only idea that I have is to restore the server back to prior to the errors commencing, but this is a DC in a multi-DC environment, so that is not a trivial step. I'd prefer to try and resolve the issue directly if I can.

Thanks

VW

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