Forum Discussion
Comparing 2 startup.cs files from different .NET Core APIs
tl;dr -- my .NET 5 Web API is working on localhost and not deployed - but when I compared program and startup to an API that is working, there are lots of differences I don't understand.
Using .NET 5 (yes I know its out of support - but its what I have to use right now based on server, etc).
So here is my issue... I developed an API, that when I run through IIS on my local machine, works as expected (https://localhost:57995/mailer/pdfmaker - the get returns the expected value and the post does the programmed workload and again returns the expected result json).
I've tried to deploy this on Server 2019, where a website is running, and has several different APIs attached (.NET 5, as well as a few .NET Framework 4.5 / 4.72 APIs). When I deployed the API, I've tried the following ways:
Deployment Mode as Framework-Dependent AND Self-Contained, with Target Runtime being Portable and win-x64.
Both ways generate a 404 error when I try to go to https://website_url/mailer/pdfmaker. (Via browser and Postman for API testing). This is what I'm trying to fix.
In reviewing what has been used before, I'm trying to determine what I'm missing. When I created the 'solution', I used the default .Net 5 Web API method, so the program.cs and startup.cs are simply what are the default creations by Visual Studio. However, I noticed that the other .NET 5 API (that is working) is using the following program.cs and startup.cs... and I'm hoping someone can tell me what these are doing and why, so I can figure out what is different...
Here is the 'working' program.cs:
using Microsoft.AspNetCore;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
namespace Classic.Production.Tracker {
public class Program {
public static void Main(string[] args) {
CreateWebHostBuilder(args).Build().Run();
}
public static IWebHostBuilder CreateWebHostBuilder(string[] args) =>
WebHost.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
.UseStartup<Startup>();
}
}
here is the default program.cs (that works on localhost, but not deployed on the webserver):
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration; //unused
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging; //unused
using System; //unused
using System.Collections.Generic; //unused
using System.Linq; //unused
using System.Threading.Tasks; //unused
namespace classic.api.pdfmaker {
public class Program {
public static void Main(string[] args) {
CreateHostBuilder(args).Build().Run();
}
public static IHostBuilder CreateHostBuilder(string[] args) =>
Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
.ConfigureWebHostDefaults(webBuilder => {
webBuilder.UseStartup<Startup>();
});
}
}
As for startup.cs, here is the 'working' startup.cs:
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
namespace Classic.Production.Tracker {
public class Startup {
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services) {
services.Configure<CookiePolicyOptions>(options => {
// This lambda determines whether user consent for non-essential cookies is needed for a given request.
options.CheckConsentNeeded = context => true;
options.MinimumSameSitePolicy = SameSiteMode.None;
});
services.AddMvc(option => option.EnableEndpointRouting = false);
}
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env) {
// Always enable the error page (for now).
app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
//app.UseHttpsRedirection();
app.UseStaticFiles();
app.UseCookiePolicy();
app.UseMvc(routes => {
routes.MapRoute(
name: "areaRoute",
template: "{area:exists}/{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}"
);
routes.MapRoute(
name: "default",
template: "{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}"
);
routes.MapRoute(
name: "api",
template: "Api/{controller}/{action}/{id?}"
);
});
}
}
}
and here is the default startup.cs (which is only working on localhost - not deployed):
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
namespace classic.api.pdfmaker {
public class Startup {
public Startup(IConfiguration configuration) {
Configuration = configuration;
}
public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services) {
services.AddControllers();
}
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env) {
if (env.IsDevelopment()) {
app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
}
app.UseHttpsRedirection();
app.UseRouting();
app.UseAuthorization();
app.UseEndpoints(endpoints => {
endpoints.MapControllers();
});
}
}
}
So like I said, I'm hoping someone can explain to me what the differences are, and maybe even why the non-stock version is working when deployed, but the stock version of the files are not!