In the world of software development, APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) have become essential for connecting different applications and systems. They make it possible for these applications to seamlessly share data and functionality with each other. As more software projects rely on APIs, developers face the task of managing and integrating these APIs into their own applications. It may seem daunting, but with the right approach, it can be simplified and made easier to handle.API management services come to the rescue by providing developers with the tools, practices, and platforms needed to streamline the entire lifecycle of APIs. From design and development to deployment and maintenance, API management offers a centralized solution that simplifies the management process. To effectively leverage the advantages of API management, developers must have a clear understanding of the key components, best practices, and available platforms. This blog will guide developers through the process of getting started with API management, focusing on the essential aspects from a developer's perspective.
Understanding API
What is API? API Management is like having a reliable system of practices, tools, and platforms that help organizations effectively manage, secure, and optimize their APIs (Application Programming Interfaces). APIs serve as the essential connectors between different software applications, allowing them to communicate and share information seamlessly. It involves the entire lifecycle of APIs, from design and development to deployment and monitoring. API management platforms typically consist of several core components, including an API gateway, developer portal, analytics, security features, and monitoring capabilities. These components work together to streamline API usage, enhance developer experience, and enable seamless integration between systems.
The significance of API management for developers can be summarized in the following points:
Simplifies development by offering standardized methods and rules for integrating APIs.
Enhances efficiency by providing well-documented APIs, code samples, and tools for faster development.
Enables scalability, allowing applications to handle increased traffic and user demands.
Ensures robust security through authentication, authorization, and encryption measures.
Improves the developer experience with comprehensive API documentation and interactive sandboxes.
Offers analytics and insights for optimizing API performance and making data-driven decisions.
Core Components of API Management:
API management comprises several key components that work together to provide a comprehensive solution. Let's take a closer look at each component and understand how they contribute to API management.
The API Gateway acts as the entrance point for API requests, functioning like a traffic cop for incoming and outgoing API calls. It handles important tasks such as authentication, request routing, rate limiting, caching, and even protocol transformation. Think of it as a reliable gatekeeper that ensures secure and efficient communication between clients and APIs. By managing the flow of API traffic, the gateway simplifies the management of API interactions, making it easier to control and optimize their performance.
The Developer Portal serves as a centralized hub where developers can access all the essential resources they need to work with APIs. It's like a one-stop shop for API documentation, code samples, and interactive tools. The developer portal empowers developers to understand and learn APIs, providing them with the necessary knowledge and tools to effectively utilize APIs in their applications. By promoting collaboration and offering a self-service environment, the developer portal enhances the developer experience and accelerates the onboarding process.
Analytics and Monitoring components track and measure the usage, performance, and behavior of APIs. These components provide valuable insights into how APIs are performing, including metrics like response times, error rates, and resource utilization. With analytics and monitoring, organizations can proactively identify and address issues, optimize API performance, and make data-driven decisions. It's like having a bird's-eye view of the APIs' health, allowing teams to ensure their APIs are functioning at their best.
Security components are critical in API management as they protect APIs and the sensitive data they handle. They encompass various security measures, including authentication, authorization, and encryption mechanisms. These components safeguard APIs from unauthorized access, mitigate security threats, and ensure the privacy of data transmitted through APIs. Just like a strong security system protects valuable assets, API security components play a vital role in ensuring the integrity and confidentiality of API interactions.
Lifecycle Management components govern the entire lifecycle of APIs, from design to retirement. They support important activities such as versioning, deployment, and change management of APIs. With lifecycle management components, organizations can effectively manage different versions of APIs, maintain backward compatibility, and seamlessly introduce updates or retire outdated APIs. These components ensure a smooth experience for API consumers, allowing them to adapt to changes without disruptions.
Choosing and Evaluating an API Management Platform
When it comes to choosing an API management platform, it's important to carefully evaluate the available options. Let's take a closer look at three major cloud platforms - Google Cloud Platform (GCP), Amazon Web Services (AWS), and Microsoft Azure - and compare their API management offerings. The table below provides a detailed comparison of key features and capabilities:
API Service
Performance and Scalability
Ease of Use and Configuration
Security and Compliance
Pricing and Cost Considerations
Strengths and Weaknesses
AWS
Excels in high availability and global reach, ensuring reliable performance
Provides extensive documentation and developer resources for straightforward implementation
Offers a variety of security mechanisms, including authentication and authorization options
Offers modular pricing models, which can sometimes lead to complex pricing calculations
Excels in scalability and global reach but may require more technical expertise for advanced configurations
GCP
Demonstrates robust capabilities with high throughput and low latency
Offers a user-friendly interface and seamless integration with other GCP services, making it easy to configure and manage APIs
Emphasizes strong security measures, including encryption and identity and access management features
May have complex pricing structures, which may not be cost-effective for certain use cases
Known for performance and developer-friendly features but may have complex pricing structures
Azure
Provides strong performance and scalability with global distribution and built-in caching capabilities
Offers an intuitive user interface and seamless integration with other Azure services, simplifying API configuration and management
Focuses on robust security measures, such as access control, threat protection, and compliance certifications
Provides transparent pricing models and cost management tools, making it easier to estimate and control expenses
Offers a user-friendly interface and robust security features but may have a steeper learning curve compared to other platforms
During the evaluation process, consider factors such as ease of use, quality of documentation, community support, pricing models, and integration capabilities with other services. These aspects will help you determine which platform aligns best with your development goals.
Selecting the right API management platform is a crucial decision as it lays the groundwork for managing and scaling your APIs effectively. Make out some time and seek help from your team and experts. Their insights will contribute to making an informed decision that suits your specific requirements.
By carefully evaluating these platforms and considering your organization's needs, you can choose an API management platform that sets you up for success in effectively managing and scaling your APIs.
Designing and Developing APIs for Manageability
When designing and developing APIs, it's important to follow best practices to ensure their manageability. Adhering to REST principles, using descriptive resource naming, and striving for simplicity and consistency are key considerations in API design. These practices facilitate easier understanding, maintenance, and scalability of APIs. In terms of authentication and authorization, there are various methods to ensure secure access control. API keys, OAuth, and JWT (JSON Web Tokens) are commonly used authentication mechanisms. Proper authorization mechanisms should also be implemented to grant appropriate access privileges to users or applications interacting with the APIs.
Securing and Protecting APIs
Securing APIs is of paramount importance to protect against common security threats. Unauthorized access, injection attacks, and data breaches are some of the risks that need to be mitigated. Implementing security measures such as rate limiting, IP whitelisting and encryption can enhance API security and protect sensitive data. Secure communication is vital when transmitting data through APIs. HTTPS should be used to establish a secure channel, and SSL/TLS encryption should be enforced to protect data integrity and confidentiality. Proper certificate management ensures the authenticity and security of the communication channels.
Documenting and Versioning APIs
Comprehensive API documentation is crucial for developers to understand and effectively utilize APIs. Documentation should include essential elements such as endpoints, request/response examples, parameters, and error codes. Popular documentation tools like Swagger, OpenAPI, and API Blueprint can assist in creating clear and informative API documentation. API versioning and lifecycle management are essential to manage changes and maintain compatibility. Different versioning approaches, such as URL versioning, version headers, and semantic versioning, can be adopted. It's important to deprecate old versions while ensuring backward compatibility to ensure a smooth transition for API consumers.
Monitoring and Analytics
Monitoring tools play a vital role in tracking API performance, including response times, error rates, and resource utilization. By setting up alerts and notifications, issues can be identified and addressed promptly, ensuring optimal API performance and availability. API analytics provide valuable insights into usage patterns, user behavior, and performance optimization opportunities. Leveraging analytics data allows for capacity planning and data-driven decision-making, ultimately improving the overall API ecosystem.
Conclusion:
By implementing these practices, you now have the knowledge and tools to enhance your development process through efficient API management. You can confidently choose the right API management platform, design APIs for easy management, ensure their security, and create comprehensive documentation. Monitoring and analytics will help you optimize performance and provide exceptional user experiences. Remember to keep exploring and refining your API management skills as you continue your journey in software development. Implementing these practices will open up new possibilities and enable you to deliver software experiences that meet the needs of your users. Stay curious, stay motivated, and enjoy the process of mastering API management. Each step you take will bring you closer to innovation and success in your development endeavors.
Thank you, it was very helpful and reasonable information regarding the topic. Willing to get more information and helpful material from the author.
Great Job!
"}},"componentScriptGroups({\"componentId\":\"custom.widget.MicrosoftFooter\"})":{"__typename":"ComponentScriptGroups","scriptGroups":{"__typename":"ComponentScriptGroupsDefinition","afterInteractive":{"__typename":"PageScriptGroupDefinition","group":"AFTER_INTERACTIVE","scriptIds":[]},"lazyOnLoad":{"__typename":"PageScriptGroupDefinition","group":"LAZY_ON_LOAD","scriptIds":[]}},"componentScripts":[]},"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745505309813\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/community/NavbarDropdownToggle\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/community/NavbarDropdownToggle-1745505309813"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745505309813\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"shared/client/components/common/QueryHandler\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/QueryHandler-1745505309813"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745505309813\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/messages/MessageCoverImage\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageCoverImage-1745505309813"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745505309813\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"shared/client/components/nodes/NodeTitle\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/nodes/NodeTitle-1745505309813"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745505309813\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/messages/MessageTimeToRead\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageTimeToRead-1745505309813"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745505309813\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/messages/MessageSubject\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageSubject-1745505309813"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745505309813\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/users/UserLink\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/users/UserLink-1745505309813"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745505309813\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"shared/client/components/users/UserRank\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/users/UserRank-1745505309813"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745505309813\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/messages/MessageTime\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageTime-1745505309813"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745505309813\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/messages/MessageBody\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageBody-1745505309813"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745505309813\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/messages/MessageCustomFields\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageCustomFields-1745505309813"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745505309813\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/messages/MessageRevision\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageRevision-1745505309813"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745505309813\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/messages/MessageReplyButton\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageReplyButton-1745505309813"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745505309813\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/messages/MessageAuthorBio\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageAuthorBio-1745505309813"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745505309813\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"shared/client/components/users/UserAvatar\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/users/UserAvatar-1745505309813"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745505309813\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"shared/client/components/ranks/UserRankLabel\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/ranks/UserRankLabel-1745505309813"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745505309813\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/users/UserRegistrationDate\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/users/UserRegistrationDate-1745505309813"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745505309813\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"shared/client/components/nodes/NodeAvatar\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/nodes/NodeAvatar-1745505309813"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745505309813\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"shared/client/components/nodes/NodeDescription\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/nodes/NodeDescription-1745505309813"}],"message({\"id\":\"message:3857705\"})":{"__ref":"BlogReplyMessage:message:3857705"},"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745505309813\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"components/tags/TagView/TagViewChip\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/tags/TagView/TagViewChip-1745505309813"}],"cachedText({\"lastModified\":\"1745505309813\",\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"namespaces\":[\"shared/client/components/nodes/NodeIcon\"]})":[{"__ref":"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/nodes/NodeIcon-1745505309813"}]},"CachedAsset:pages-1745487427895":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"pages-1745487427895","value":[{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"BlogViewAllPostsPage","type":"BLOG","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/blog/:boardId/all-posts/(/:after|/:before)?","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"CasePortalPage","type":"CASE_PORTAL","urlPath":"/caseportal","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"CreateGroupHubPage","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/groups/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"CaseViewPage","type":"CASE_DETAILS","urlPath":"/case/:caseId/:caseNumber","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"InboxPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/inbox","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"HelpFAQPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/help","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"IdeaMessagePage","type":"IDEA_POST","urlPath":"/idea/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"IdeaViewAllIdeasPage","type":"IDEA","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/ideas/:boardId/all-ideas/(/:after|/:before)?","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"LoginPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/signin","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"BlogPostPage","type":"BLOG","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/blogs/:boardId/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"UserBlogPermissions.Page","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/c/user-blog-permissions/page","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ThemeEditorPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/designer/themes","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TkbViewAllArticlesPage","type":"TKB","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/kb/:boardId/all-articles/(/:after|/:before)?","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1730819800000,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"AllEvents","type":"CUSTOM","urlPath":"/Events","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"OccasionEditPage","type":"EVENT","urlPath":"/event/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/edit","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"OAuthAuthorizationAllowPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/auth/authorize/allow","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"PageEditorPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/designer/pages","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"PostPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/:boardId/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ForumBoardPage","type":"FORUM","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/discussions/:boardId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TkbBoardPage","type":"TKB","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/kb/:boardId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"EventPostPage","type":"EVENT","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/events/:boardId/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"UserBadgesPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/users/:login/:userId/badges","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"GroupHubMembershipAction","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/membership/join/:nodeId/:membershipType","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"MaintenancePage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/maintenance","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"IdeaReplyPage","type":"IDEA_REPLY","urlPath":"/idea/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/comments/:replyId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"UserSettingsPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/mysettings/:userSettingsTab","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"GroupHubsPage","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/groups","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ForumPostPage","type":"FORUM","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/discussions/:boardId/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"OccasionRsvpActionPage","type":"OCCASION","urlPath":"/event/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/rsvp/:responseType","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"VerifyUserEmailPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/verifyemail/:userId/:verifyEmailToken","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"AllOccasionsPage","type":"OCCASION","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/events/:boardId/all-events/(/:after|/:before)?","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"EventBoardPage","type":"EVENT","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/events/:boardId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TkbReplyPage","type":"TKB_REPLY","urlPath":"/kb/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/comments/:replyId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"IdeaBoardPage","type":"IDEA","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/ideas/:boardId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"CommunityGuideLinesPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/communityguidelines","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"CaseCreatePage","type":"SALESFORCE_CASE_CREATION","urlPath":"/caseportal/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TkbEditPage","type":"TKB","urlPath":"/kb/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/edit","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ForgotPasswordPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/forgotpassword","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"IdeaEditPage","type":"IDEA","urlPath":"/idea/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/edit","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TagPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/tag/:tagName","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"BlogBoardPage","type":"BLOG","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/blog/:boardId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"OccasionMessagePage","type":"OCCASION_TOPIC","urlPath":"/event/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ManageContentPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/managecontent","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ClosedMembershipNodeNonMembersPage","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/closedgroup/:groupHubId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"CommunityPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ForumMessagePage","type":"FORUM_TOPIC","urlPath":"/discussions/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"IdeaPostPage","type":"IDEA","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/ideas/:boardId/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1730819800000,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"CommunityHub.Page","type":"CUSTOM","urlPath":"/Directory","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"BlogMessagePage","type":"BLOG_ARTICLE","urlPath":"/blog/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"RegistrationPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/register","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"EditGroupHubPage","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/group/:groupHubId/edit","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ForumEditPage","type":"FORUM","urlPath":"/discussions/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/edit","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ResetPasswordPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/resetpassword/:userId/:resetPasswordToken","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1730819800000,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"AllBlogs.Page","type":"CUSTOM","urlPath":"/blogs","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TkbMessagePage","type":"TKB_ARTICLE","urlPath":"/kb/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"BlogEditPage","type":"BLOG","urlPath":"/blog/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/edit","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ManageUsersPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/users/manage/:tab?/:manageUsersTab?","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ForumReplyPage","type":"FORUM_REPLY","urlPath":"/discussions/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/replies/:replyId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"PrivacyPolicyPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/privacypolicy","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"NotificationPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/notifications","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"UserPage","type":"USER","urlPath":"/users/:login/:userId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"OccasionReplyPage","type":"OCCASION_REPLY","urlPath":"/event/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/comments/:replyId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ManageMembersPage","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/group/:groupHubId/manage/:tab?","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"SearchResultsPage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/search","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"BlogReplyPage","type":"BLOG_REPLY","urlPath":"/blog/:boardId/:messageSubject/:messageId/replies/:replyId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"GroupHubPage","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/group/:groupHubId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TermsOfServicePage","type":"COMMUNITY","urlPath":"/termsofservice","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"CategoryPage","type":"CATEGORY","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"ForumViewAllTopicsPage","type":"FORUM","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/discussions/:boardId/all-topics/(/:after|/:before)?","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"TkbPostPage","type":"TKB","urlPath":"/category/:categoryId/kbs/:boardId/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"},{"lastUpdatedTime":1745487427895,"localOverride":null,"page":{"id":"GroupHubPostPage","type":"GROUP_HUB","urlPath":"/group/:groupHubId/:boardId/create","__typename":"PageDescriptor"},"__typename":"PageResource"}],"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/context/AppContext/AppContextProvider-0":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/context/AppContext/AppContextProvider-0","value":{"noCommunity":"Cannot find community","noUser":"Cannot find current user","noNode":"Cannot find node with id {nodeId}","noMessage":"Cannot find message with id {messageId}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/Loading/LoadingDot-0":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/Loading/LoadingDot-0","value":{"title":"Loading..."},"localOverride":false},"User:user:-1":{"__typename":"User","id":"user:-1","uid":-1,"login":"Deleted","email":"","avatar":null,"rank":null,"kudosWeight":1,"registrationData":{"__typename":"RegistrationData","status":"ANONYMOUS","registrationTime":null,"confirmEmailStatus":false,"registrationAccessLevel":"VIEW","ssoRegistrationFields":[]},"ssoId":null,"profileSettings":{"__typename":"ProfileSettings","dateDisplayStyle":{"__typename":"InheritableStringSettingWithPossibleValues","key":"layout.friendly_dates_enabled","value":"false","localValue":"true","possibleValues":["true","false"]},"dateDisplayFormat":{"__typename":"InheritableStringSetting","key":"layout.format_pattern_date","value":"MMM dd yyyy","localValue":"MM-dd-yyyy"},"language":{"__typename":"InheritableStringSettingWithPossibleValues","key":"profile.language","value":"en-US","localValue":"en","possibleValues":["en-US"]}},"deleted":false},"Theme:customTheme1":{"__typename":"Theme","id":"customTheme1"},"Category:category:EducationSector":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:EducationSector","entityType":"CATEGORY","displayId":"EducationSector","nodeType":"category","depth":3,"title":"Education Sector","shortTitle":"Education Sector","parent":{"__ref":"Category:category:solutions"},"categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:top":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:top","displayId":"top","nodeType":"category","depth":0,"title":"Top","entityType":"CATEGORY","shortTitle":"Top"},"Category:category:communities":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:communities","displayId":"communities","nodeType":"category","depth":1,"parent":{"__ref":"Category:category:top"},"title":"Communities","entityType":"CATEGORY","shortTitle":"Communities"},"Category:category:solutions":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:solutions","displayId":"solutions","nodeType":"category","depth":2,"parent":{"__ref":"Category:category:communities"},"title":"Topics","entityType":"CATEGORY","shortTitle":"Topics"},"Blog:board:EducatorDeveloperBlog":{"__typename":"Blog","id":"board:EducatorDeveloperBlog","entityType":"BLOG","displayId":"EducatorDeveloperBlog","nodeType":"board","depth":4,"conversationStyle":"BLOG","title":"Educator Developer Blog","description":"","avatar":null,"profileSettings":{"__typename":"ProfileSettings","language":null},"parent":{"__ref":"Category:category:EducationSector"},"ancestors":{"__typename":"CoreNodeConnection","edges":[{"__typename":"CoreNodeEdge","node":{"__ref":"Community:community:gxcuf89792"}},{"__typename":"CoreNodeEdge","node":{"__ref":"Category:category:communities"}},{"__typename":"CoreNodeEdge","node":{"__ref":"Category:category:solutions"}},{"__typename":"CoreNodeEdge","node":{"__ref":"Category:category:EducationSector"}}]},"userContext":{"__typename":"NodeUserContext","canAddAttachments":false,"canUpdateNode":false,"canPostMessages":false,"isSubscribed":false},"boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canPublishArticleOnCreate":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":{"__typename":"FailureReason","message":"error.lithium.policies.forums.policy_can_publish_on_create_workflow_action.accessDenied","key":"error.lithium.policies.forums.policy_can_publish_on_create_workflow_action.accessDenied","args":[]}}},"shortTitle":"Educator Developer Blog","repliesProperties":{"__typename":"RepliesProperties","sortOrder":"REVERSE_PUBLISH_TIME","repliesFormat":"threaded"},"eventPath":"category:EducationSector/category:solutions/category:communities/community:gxcuf89792board:EducatorDeveloperBlog/","tagProperties":{"__typename":"TagNodeProperties","tagsEnabled":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"requireTags":false,"tagType":"FREEFORM_ONLY"},"Rank:rank:37":{"__typename":"Rank","id":"rank:37","position":18,"name":"Copper Contributor","color":"333333","icon":null,"rankStyle":"TEXT"},"User:user:1506677":{"__typename":"User","id":"user:1506677","uid":1506677,"login":"Neha_Hafeez","deleted":false,"avatar":{"__typename":"UserAvatar","url":"https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/s/gxcuf89792/images/dS0xNTA2Njc3LTQ4Mjg2NGkxMUY3QkFDOUYxQzFFNzEx"},"rank":{"__ref":"Rank:rank:37"},"email":"","messagesCount":1,"biography":null,"topicsCount":1,"kudosReceivedCount":5,"kudosGivenCount":0,"kudosWeight":1,"registrationData":{"__typename":"RegistrationData","status":null,"registrationTime":"2022-09-02T08:20:02.087-07:00","confirmEmailStatus":null},"followersCount":null,"solutionsCount":0},"BlogTopicMessage:message:3855955":{"__typename":"BlogTopicMessage","uid":3855955,"subject":"Getting Started with API Management: A Beginner's Guide for Developers","id":"message:3855955","revisionNum":4,"repliesCount":1,"author":{"__ref":"User:user:1506677"},"depth":0,"hasGivenKudo":false,"board":{"__ref":"Blog:board:EducatorDeveloperBlog"},"conversation":{"__ref":"Conversation:conversation:3855955"},"messagePolicies":{"__typename":"MessagePolicies","canPublishArticleOnEdit":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":{"__typename":"FailureReason","message":"error.lithium.policies.forums.policy_can_publish_on_edit_workflow_action.accessDenied","key":"error.lithium.policies.forums.policy_can_publish_on_edit_workflow_action.accessDenied","args":[]}},"canModerateSpamMessage":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":{"__typename":"FailureReason","message":"error.lithium.policies.feature.moderation_spam.action.moderate_entity.allowed.accessDenied","key":"error.lithium.policies.feature.moderation_spam.action.moderate_entity.allowed.accessDenied","args":[]}}},"contentWorkflow":{"__typename":"ContentWorkflow","state":"PUBLISH","scheduledPublishTime":null,"scheduledTimezone":null,"userContext":{"__typename":"MessageWorkflowContext","canSubmitForReview":null,"canEdit":false,"canRecall":null,"canSubmitForPublication":null,"canReturnToAuthor":null,"canPublish":null,"canReturnToReview":null,"canSchedule":false},"shortScheduledTimezone":null},"readOnly":false,"editFrozen":false,"moderationData":{"__ref":"ModerationData:moderation_data:3855955"},"teaser":"
Discover the essentials of API management in this beginner's guide, empowering developers to streamline integration and scale their applications effectively.
","body":"
The Role of APIs in Modern Software Development
\n
In the world of software development, APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) have become essential for connecting different applications and systems. They make it possible for these applications to seamlessly share data and functionality with each other. As more software projects rely on APIs, developers face the task of managing and integrating these APIs into their own applications. It may seem daunting, but with the right approach, it can be simplified and made easier to handle.API management services come to the rescue by providing developers with the tools, practices, and platforms needed to streamline the entire lifecycle of APIs. From design and development to deployment and maintenance, API management offers a centralized solution that simplifies the management process. To effectively leverage the advantages of API management, developers must have a clear understanding of the key components, best practices, and available platforms. This blog will guide developers through the process of getting started with API management, focusing on the essential aspects from a developer's perspective.
\n
\n
Understanding API
\n
What is API? API Management is like having a reliable system of practices, tools, and platforms that help organizations effectively manage, secure, and optimize their APIs (Application Programming Interfaces). APIs serve as the essential connectors between different software applications, allowing them to communicate and share information seamlessly. It involves the entire lifecycle of APIs, from design and development to deployment and monitoring. API management platforms typically consist of several core components, including an API gateway, developer portal, analytics, security features, and monitoring capabilities. These components work together to streamline API usage, enhance developer experience, and enable seamless integration between systems.
\n
\n
The significance of API management for developers can be summarized in the following points:
\n
\n
Simplifies development by offering standardized methods and rules for integrating APIs.
\n
Enhances efficiency by providing well-documented APIs, code samples, and tools for faster development.
\n
Enables scalability, allowing applications to handle increased traffic and user demands.
\n
Ensures robust security through authentication, authorization, and encryption measures.
\n
Improves the developer experience with comprehensive API documentation and interactive sandboxes.
\n
Offers analytics and insights for optimizing API performance and making data-driven decisions.
\n
\n
\n
Core Components of API Management:
\n
API management comprises several key components that work together to provide a comprehensive solution. Let's take a closer look at each component and understand how they contribute to API management.
\n
\n
The API Gateway acts as the entrance point for API requests, functioning like a traffic cop for incoming and outgoing API calls. It handles important tasks such as authentication, request routing, rate limiting, caching, and even protocol transformation. Think of it as a reliable gatekeeper that ensures secure and efficient communication between clients and APIs. By managing the flow of API traffic, the gateway simplifies the management of API interactions, making it easier to control and optimize their performance.
\n
\n
The Developer Portal serves as a centralized hub where developers can access all the essential resources they need to work with APIs. It's like a one-stop shop for API documentation, code samples, and interactive tools. The developer portal empowers developers to understand and learn APIs, providing them with the necessary knowledge and tools to effectively utilize APIs in their applications. By promoting collaboration and offering a self-service environment, the developer portal enhances the developer experience and accelerates the onboarding process.
\n
\n
Analytics and Monitoring components track and measure the usage, performance, and behavior of APIs. These components provide valuable insights into how APIs are performing, including metrics like response times, error rates, and resource utilization. With analytics and monitoring, organizations can proactively identify and address issues, optimize API performance, and make data-driven decisions. It's like having a bird's-eye view of the APIs' health, allowing teams to ensure their APIs are functioning at their best.
\n
\n
Security components are critical in API management as they protect APIs and the sensitive data they handle. They encompass various security measures, including authentication, authorization, and encryption mechanisms. These components safeguard APIs from unauthorized access, mitigate security threats, and ensure the privacy of data transmitted through APIs. Just like a strong security system protects valuable assets, API security components play a vital role in ensuring the integrity and confidentiality of API interactions.
\n
\n
Lifecycle Management components govern the entire lifecycle of APIs, from design to retirement. They support important activities such as versioning, deployment, and change management of APIs. With lifecycle management components, organizations can effectively manage different versions of APIs, maintain backward compatibility, and seamlessly introduce updates or retire outdated APIs. These components ensure a smooth experience for API consumers, allowing them to adapt to changes without disruptions.
\n
\n
Choosing and Evaluating an API Management Platform
\n
When it comes to choosing an API management platform, it's important to carefully evaluate the available options. Let's take a closer look at three major cloud platforms - Google Cloud Platform (GCP), Amazon Web Services (AWS), and Microsoft Azure - and compare their API management offerings. The table below provides a detailed comparison of key features and capabilities:
\n
\n
\n
\n\n
\n
\n
API Service
\n
\n
\n
Performance and Scalability
\n
\n
\n
Ease of Use and Configuration
\n
\n
\n
Security and Compliance
\n
\n
\n
Pricing and Cost Considerations
\n
\n
\n
Strengths and Weaknesses
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
AWS
\n
\n
\n
Excels in high availability and global reach, ensuring reliable performance
\n
\n
\n
Provides extensive documentation and developer resources for straightforward implementation
\n
\n
\n
Offers a variety of security mechanisms, including authentication and authorization options
\n
\n
\n
Offers modular pricing models, which can sometimes lead to complex pricing calculations
\n
\n
\n
Excels in scalability and global reach but may require more technical expertise for advanced configurations
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
GCP
\n
\n
\n
Demonstrates robust capabilities with high throughput and low latency
\n
\n
\n
Offers a user-friendly interface and seamless integration with other GCP services, making it easy to configure and manage APIs
\n
\n
\n
Emphasizes strong security measures, including encryption and identity and access management features
\n
\n
\n
May have complex pricing structures, which may not be cost-effective for certain use cases
\n
\n
\n
Known for performance and developer-friendly features but may have complex pricing structures
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
Azure
\n
\n
\n
Provides strong performance and scalability with global distribution and built-in caching capabilities
\n
\n
\n
Offers an intuitive user interface and seamless integration with other Azure services, simplifying API configuration and management
\n
\n
\n
Focuses on robust security measures, such as access control, threat protection, and compliance certifications
\n
\n
\n
Provides transparent pricing models and cost management tools, making it easier to estimate and control expenses
\n
\n
\n
Offers a user-friendly interface and robust security features but may have a steeper learning curve compared to other platforms
\n
\n
\n\n
\n
\n
During the evaluation process, consider factors such as ease of use, quality of documentation, community support, pricing models, and integration capabilities with other services. These aspects will help you determine which platform aligns best with your development goals.
\n
Selecting the right API management platform is a crucial decision as it lays the groundwork for managing and scaling your APIs effectively. Make out some time and seek help from your team and experts. Their insights will contribute to making an informed decision that suits your specific requirements.
\n
\n
By carefully evaluating these platforms and considering your organization's needs, you can choose an API management platform that sets you up for success in effectively managing and scaling your APIs.
\n
\n
Designing and Developing APIs for Manageability
\n
When designing and developing APIs, it's important to follow best practices to ensure their manageability. Adhering to REST principles, using descriptive resource naming, and striving for simplicity and consistency are key considerations in API design. These practices facilitate easier understanding, maintenance, and scalability of APIs. In terms of authentication and authorization, there are various methods to ensure secure access control. API keys, OAuth, and JWT (JSON Web Tokens) are commonly used authentication mechanisms. Proper authorization mechanisms should also be implemented to grant appropriate access privileges to users or applications interacting with the APIs.
\n
\n
Securing and Protecting APIs
\n
Securing APIs is of paramount importance to protect against common security threats. Unauthorized access, injection attacks, and data breaches are some of the risks that need to be mitigated. Implementing security measures such as rate limiting, IP whitelisting and encryption can enhance API security and protect sensitive data. Secure communication is vital when transmitting data through APIs. HTTPS should be used to establish a secure channel, and SSL/TLS encryption should be enforced to protect data integrity and confidentiality. Proper certificate management ensures the authenticity and security of the communication channels.
\n
\n
Documenting and Versioning APIs
\n
Comprehensive API documentation is crucial for developers to understand and effectively utilize APIs. Documentation should include essential elements such as endpoints, request/response examples, parameters, and error codes. Popular documentation tools like Swagger, OpenAPI, and API Blueprint can assist in creating clear and informative API documentation. API versioning and lifecycle management are essential to manage changes and maintain compatibility. Different versioning approaches, such as URL versioning, version headers, and semantic versioning, can be adopted. It's important to deprecate old versions while ensuring backward compatibility to ensure a smooth transition for API consumers.
\n
\n
Monitoring and Analytics
\n
Monitoring tools play a vital role in tracking API performance, including response times, error rates, and resource utilization. By setting up alerts and notifications, issues can be identified and addressed promptly, ensuring optimal API performance and availability. API analytics provide valuable insights into usage patterns, user behavior, and performance optimization opportunities. Leveraging analytics data allows for capacity planning and data-driven decision-making, ultimately improving the overall API ecosystem.
\n
\n
Conclusion:
\n
By implementing these practices, you now have the knowledge and tools to enhance your development process through efficient API management. You can confidently choose the right API management platform, design APIs for easy management, ensure their security, and create comprehensive documentation. Monitoring and analytics will help you optimize performance and provide exceptional user experiences. Remember to keep exploring and refining your API management skills as you continue your journey in software development. Implementing these practices will open up new possibilities and enable you to deliver software experiences that meet the needs of your users. Stay curious, stay motivated, and enjoy the process of mastering API management. Each step you take will bring you closer to innovation and success in your development endeavors.
Software Engineering Student Fatima Jinnah Women University
","body@stringLength":"20661","rawBody":"
The Role of APIs in Modern Software Development
\n
In the world of software development, APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) have become essential for connecting different applications and systems. They make it possible for these applications to seamlessly share data and functionality with each other. As more software projects rely on APIs, developers face the task of managing and integrating these APIs into their own applications. It may seem daunting, but with the right approach, it can be simplified and made easier to handle.API management services come to the rescue by providing developers with the tools, practices, and platforms needed to streamline the entire lifecycle of APIs. From design and development to deployment and maintenance, API management offers a centralized solution that simplifies the management process. To effectively leverage the advantages of API management, developers must have a clear understanding of the key components, best practices, and available platforms. This blog will guide developers through the process of getting started with API management, focusing on the essential aspects from a developer's perspective.
\n
\n
Understanding API
\n
What is API? API Management is like having a reliable system of practices, tools, and platforms that help organizations effectively manage, secure, and optimize their APIs (Application Programming Interfaces). APIs serve as the essential connectors between different software applications, allowing them to communicate and share information seamlessly. It involves the entire lifecycle of APIs, from design and development to deployment and monitoring. API management platforms typically consist of several core components, including an API gateway, developer portal, analytics, security features, and monitoring capabilities. These components work together to streamline API usage, enhance developer experience, and enable seamless integration between systems.
\n
\n
The significance of API management for developers can be summarized in the following points:
\n
\n
Simplifies development by offering standardized methods and rules for integrating APIs.
\n
Enhances efficiency by providing well-documented APIs, code samples, and tools for faster development.
\n
Enables scalability, allowing applications to handle increased traffic and user demands.
\n
Ensures robust security through authentication, authorization, and encryption measures.
\n
Improves the developer experience with comprehensive API documentation and interactive sandboxes.
\n
Offers analytics and insights for optimizing API performance and making data-driven decisions.
\n
\n
\n
Core Components of API Management:
\n
API management comprises several key components that work together to provide a comprehensive solution. Let's take a closer look at each component and understand how they contribute to API management.
\n
\n
The API Gateway acts as the entrance point for API requests, functioning like a traffic cop for incoming and outgoing API calls. It handles important tasks such as authentication, request routing, rate limiting, caching, and even protocol transformation. Think of it as a reliable gatekeeper that ensures secure and efficient communication between clients and APIs. By managing the flow of API traffic, the gateway simplifies the management of API interactions, making it easier to control and optimize their performance.
\n
\n
The Developer Portal serves as a centralized hub where developers can access all the essential resources they need to work with APIs. It's like a one-stop shop for API documentation, code samples, and interactive tools. The developer portal empowers developers to understand and learn APIs, providing them with the necessary knowledge and tools to effectively utilize APIs in their applications. By promoting collaboration and offering a self-service environment, the developer portal enhances the developer experience and accelerates the onboarding process.
\n
\n
Analytics and Monitoring components track and measure the usage, performance, and behavior of APIs. These components provide valuable insights into how APIs are performing, including metrics like response times, error rates, and resource utilization. With analytics and monitoring, organizations can proactively identify and address issues, optimize API performance, and make data-driven decisions. It's like having a bird's-eye view of the APIs' health, allowing teams to ensure their APIs are functioning at their best.
\n
\n
Security components are critical in API management as they protect APIs and the sensitive data they handle. They encompass various security measures, including authentication, authorization, and encryption mechanisms. These components safeguard APIs from unauthorized access, mitigate security threats, and ensure the privacy of data transmitted through APIs. Just like a strong security system protects valuable assets, API security components play a vital role in ensuring the integrity and confidentiality of API interactions.
\n
\n
Lifecycle Management components govern the entire lifecycle of APIs, from design to retirement. They support important activities such as versioning, deployment, and change management of APIs. With lifecycle management components, organizations can effectively manage different versions of APIs, maintain backward compatibility, and seamlessly introduce updates or retire outdated APIs. These components ensure a smooth experience for API consumers, allowing them to adapt to changes without disruptions.
\n
\n
Choosing and Evaluating an API Management Platform
\n
When it comes to choosing an API management platform, it's important to carefully evaluate the available options. Let's take a closer look at three major cloud platforms - Google Cloud Platform (GCP), Amazon Web Services (AWS), and Microsoft Azure - and compare their API management offerings. The table below provides a detailed comparison of key features and capabilities:
\n
\n
\n
\n\n
\n
\n
API Service
\n
\n
\n
Performance and Scalability
\n
\n
\n
Ease of Use and Configuration
\n
\n
\n
Security and Compliance
\n
\n
\n
Pricing and Cost Considerations
\n
\n
\n
Strengths and Weaknesses
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
AWS
\n
\n
\n
Excels in high availability and global reach, ensuring reliable performance
\n
\n
\n
Provides extensive documentation and developer resources for straightforward implementation
\n
\n
\n
Offers a variety of security mechanisms, including authentication and authorization options
\n
\n
\n
Offers modular pricing models, which can sometimes lead to complex pricing calculations
\n
\n
\n
Excels in scalability and global reach but may require more technical expertise for advanced configurations
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
GCP
\n
\n
\n
Demonstrates robust capabilities with high throughput and low latency
\n
\n
\n
Offers a user-friendly interface and seamless integration with other GCP services, making it easy to configure and manage APIs
\n
\n
\n
Emphasizes strong security measures, including encryption and identity and access management features
\n
\n
\n
May have complex pricing structures, which may not be cost-effective for certain use cases
\n
\n
\n
Known for performance and developer-friendly features but may have complex pricing structures
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
Azure
\n
\n
\n
Provides strong performance and scalability with global distribution and built-in caching capabilities
\n
\n
\n
Offers an intuitive user interface and seamless integration with other Azure services, simplifying API configuration and management
\n
\n
\n
Focuses on robust security measures, such as access control, threat protection, and compliance certifications
\n
\n
\n
Provides transparent pricing models and cost management tools, making it easier to estimate and control expenses
\n
\n
\n
Offers a user-friendly interface and robust security features but may have a steeper learning curve compared to other platforms
\n
\n
\n\n
\n
\n
During the evaluation process, consider factors such as ease of use, quality of documentation, community support, pricing models, and integration capabilities with other services. These aspects will help you determine which platform aligns best with your development goals.
\n
Selecting the right API management platform is a crucial decision as it lays the groundwork for managing and scaling your APIs effectively. Make out some time and seek help from your team and experts. Their insights will contribute to making an informed decision that suits your specific requirements.
\n
\n
By carefully evaluating these platforms and considering your organization's needs, you can choose an API management platform that sets you up for success in effectively managing and scaling your APIs.
\n
\n
Designing and Developing APIs for Manageability
\n
When designing and developing APIs, it's important to follow best practices to ensure their manageability. Adhering to REST principles, using descriptive resource naming, and striving for simplicity and consistency are key considerations in API design. These practices facilitate easier understanding, maintenance, and scalability of APIs. In terms of authentication and authorization, there are various methods to ensure secure access control. API keys, OAuth, and JWT (JSON Web Tokens) are commonly used authentication mechanisms. Proper authorization mechanisms should also be implemented to grant appropriate access privileges to users or applications interacting with the APIs.
\n
\n
Securing and Protecting APIs
\n
Securing APIs is of paramount importance to protect against common security threats. Unauthorized access, injection attacks, and data breaches are some of the risks that need to be mitigated. Implementing security measures such as rate limiting, IP whitelisting and encryption can enhance API security and protect sensitive data. Secure communication is vital when transmitting data through APIs. HTTPS should be used to establish a secure channel, and SSL/TLS encryption should be enforced to protect data integrity and confidentiality. Proper certificate management ensures the authenticity and security of the communication channels.
\n
\n
Documenting and Versioning APIs
\n
Comprehensive API documentation is crucial for developers to understand and effectively utilize APIs. Documentation should include essential elements such as endpoints, request/response examples, parameters, and error codes. Popular documentation tools like Swagger, OpenAPI, and API Blueprint can assist in creating clear and informative API documentation. API versioning and lifecycle management are essential to manage changes and maintain compatibility. Different versioning approaches, such as URL versioning, version headers, and semantic versioning, can be adopted. It's important to deprecate old versions while ensuring backward compatibility to ensure a smooth transition for API consumers.
\n
\n
Monitoring and Analytics
\n
Monitoring tools play a vital role in tracking API performance, including response times, error rates, and resource utilization. By setting up alerts and notifications, issues can be identified and addressed promptly, ensuring optimal API performance and availability. API analytics provide valuable insights into usage patterns, user behavior, and performance optimization opportunities. Leveraging analytics data allows for capacity planning and data-driven decision-making, ultimately improving the overall API ecosystem.
\n
\n
Conclusion:
\n
By implementing these practices, you now have the knowledge and tools to enhance your development process through efficient API management. You can confidently choose the right API management platform, design APIs for easy management, ensure their security, and create comprehensive documentation. Monitoring and analytics will help you optimize performance and provide exceptional user experiences. Remember to keep exploring and refining your API management skills as you continue your journey in software development. Implementing these practices will open up new possibilities and enable you to deliver software experiences that meet the needs of your users. Stay curious, stay motivated, and enjoy the process of mastering API management. Each step you take will bring you closer to innovation and success in your development endeavors.
Discover the essentials of API management in this beginner's guide, empowering developers to streamline integration and scale their applications effectively.
","introduction":"","coverImage":null,"coverImageProperties":{"__typename":"CoverImageProperties","style":"STANDARD","titlePosition":"BOTTOM","altText":""},"currentRevision":{"__ref":"Revision:revision:3855955_4"},"latestVersion":{"__typename":"FriendlyVersion","major":"1","minor":"0"},"metrics":{"__typename":"MessageMetrics","views":14917},"visibilityScope":"PUBLIC","canonicalUrl":null,"seoTitle":"API Management: A Comprehensive Guide for Developers in Software Development","seoDescription":"Learn how to effectively manage APIs in software development. Discover best practices for integration, security, documentation, versioning, monitoring, and analytics in this comprehensive developer's guide to API management.","placeholder":false,"originalMessageForPlaceholder":null,"contributors":{"__typename":"UserConnection","edges":[]},"nonCoAuthorContributors":{"__typename":"UserConnection","edges":[]},"coAuthors":{"__typename":"UserConnection","edges":[]},"blogMessagePolicies":{"__typename":"BlogMessagePolicies","canDoAuthoringActionsOnBlog":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":{"__typename":"FailureReason","message":"error.lithium.policies.blog.action_can_do_authoring_action.accessDenied","key":"error.lithium.policies.blog.action_can_do_authoring_action.accessDenied","args":[]}}},"archivalData":null,"replies":{"__typename":"MessageConnection","edges":[{"__typename":"MessageEdge","cursor":"MjUuMXwyLjF8aXwxMHwxMzI6MHxpbnQsMzg1NzcwNSwzODU3NzA1","node":{"__ref":"BlogReplyMessage:message:3857705"}}],"pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null}},"customFields":[],"revisions({\"constraints\":{\"isPublished\":{\"eq\":true}},\"first\":1})":{"__typename":"RevisionConnection","totalCount":4}},"Conversation:conversation:3855955":{"__typename":"Conversation","id":"conversation:3855955","solved":false,"topic":{"__ref":"BlogTopicMessage:message:3855955"},"lastPostingActivityTime":"2023-06-27T08:03:40.690-07:00","lastPostTime":"2023-06-27T08:03:40.690-07:00","unreadReplyCount":1,"isSubscribed":false},"ModerationData:moderation_data:3855955":{"__typename":"ModerationData","id":"moderation_data:3855955","status":"APPROVED","rejectReason":null,"isReportedAbuse":false,"rejectUser":null,"rejectTime":null,"rejectActorType":null},"AssociatedImage:{\"url\":\"https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/s/gxcuf89792/images/bS0zODU1OTU1LTQ4Mjg2M2lEQjcwM0I2QjI1NjJCQUE3?revision=4\"}":{"__typename":"AssociatedImage","url":"https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/s/gxcuf89792/images/bS0zODU1OTU1LTQ4Mjg2M2lEQjcwM0I2QjI1NjJCQUE3?revision=4","title":"A Beginner's Guide for Developers.png","associationType":"TEASER","width":1920,"height":1080,"altText":null},"Revision:revision:3855955_4":{"__typename":"Revision","id":"revision:3855955_4","lastEditTime":"2023-06-24T10:11:00.170-07:00"},"CachedAsset:theme:customTheme1-1745487427341":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"theme:customTheme1-1745487427341","value":{"id":"customTheme1","animation":{"fast":"150ms","normal":"250ms","slow":"500ms","slowest":"750ms","function":"cubic-bezier(0.07, 0.91, 0.51, 1)","__typename":"AnimationThemeSettings"},"avatar":{"borderRadius":"50%","collections":["default"],"__typename":"AvatarThemeSettings"},"basics":{"browserIcon":{"imageAssetName":"favicon-1730836283320.png","imageLastModified":"1730836286415","__typename":"ThemeAsset"},"customerLogo":{"imageAssetName":"favicon-1730836271365.png","imageLastModified":"1730836274203","__typename":"ThemeAsset"},"maximumWidthOfPageContent":"1300px","oneColumnNarrowWidth":"800px","gridGutterWidthMd":"30px","gridGutterWidthXs":"10px","pageWidthStyle":"WIDTH_OF_BROWSER","__typename":"BasicsThemeSettings"},"buttons":{"borderRadiusSm":"3px","borderRadius":"3px","borderRadiusLg":"5px","paddingY":"5px","paddingYLg":"7px","paddingYHero":"var(--lia-bs-btn-padding-y-lg)","paddingX":"12px","paddingXLg":"16px","paddingXHero":"60px","fontStyle":"NORMAL","fontWeight":"700","textTransform":"NONE","disabledOpacity":0.5,"primaryTextColor":"var(--lia-bs-white)","primaryTextHoverColor":"var(--lia-bs-white)","primaryTextActiveColor":"var(--lia-bs-white)","primaryBgColor":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","primaryBgHoverColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-primary-l) * 0.85))","primaryBgActiveColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-primary-l) * 0.7))","primaryBorder":"1px solid transparent","primaryBorderHover":"1px solid transparent","primaryBorderActive":"1px solid transparent","primaryBorderFocus":"1px solid var(--lia-bs-white)","primaryBoxShadowFocus":"0 0 0 1px var(--lia-bs-primary), 0 0 0 4px hsla(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), var(--lia-bs-primary-l), 0.2)","secondaryTextColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-900)","secondaryTextHoverColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l) * 0.95))","secondaryTextActiveColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l) * 0.9))","secondaryBgColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-200)","secondaryBgHoverColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-200-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-200-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-200-l) * 0.96))","secondaryBgActiveColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-200-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-200-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-200-l) * 0.92))","secondaryBorder":"1px solid transparent","secondaryBorderHover":"1px solid transparent","secondaryBorderActive":"1px solid transparent","secondaryBorderFocus":"1px solid transparent","secondaryBoxShadowFocus":"0 0 0 1px var(--lia-bs-primary), 0 0 0 4px hsla(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), var(--lia-bs-primary-l), 0.2)","tertiaryTextColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-900)","tertiaryTextHoverColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l) * 0.95))","tertiaryTextActiveColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l) * 0.9))","tertiaryBgColor":"transparent","tertiaryBgHoverColor":"transparent","tertiaryBgActiveColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.04)","tertiaryBorder":"1px solid transparent","tertiaryBorderHover":"1px solid hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.08)","tertiaryBorderActive":"1px solid transparent","tertiaryBorderFocus":"1px solid transparent","tertiaryBoxShadowFocus":"0 0 0 1px var(--lia-bs-primary), 0 0 0 4px hsla(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), var(--lia-bs-primary-l), 0.2)","destructiveTextColor":"var(--lia-bs-danger)","destructiveTextHoverColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-danger-h), var(--lia-bs-danger-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-danger-l) * 0.95))","destructiveTextActiveColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-danger-h), var(--lia-bs-danger-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-danger-l) * 0.9))","destructiveBgColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-200)","destructiveBgHoverColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-200-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-200-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-200-l) * 0.96))","destructiveBgActiveColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-gray-200-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-200-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-gray-200-l) * 0.92))","destructiveBorder":"1px solid transparent","destructiveBorderHover":"1px solid transparent","destructiveBorderActive":"1px solid transparent","destructiveBorderFocus":"1px solid transparent","destructiveBoxShadowFocus":"0 0 0 1px var(--lia-bs-primary), 0 0 0 4px hsla(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), var(--lia-bs-primary-l), 0.2)","__typename":"ButtonsThemeSettings"},"border":{"color":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.08)","mainContent":"NONE","sideContent":"LIGHT","radiusSm":"3px","radius":"5px","radiusLg":"9px","radius50":"100vw","__typename":"BorderThemeSettings"},"boxShadow":{"xs":"0 0 0 1px hsla(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l), 0.08), 0 3px 0 -1px hsla(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l), 0.16)","sm":"0 2px 4px hsla(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l), 0.12)","md":"0 5px 15px hsla(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l), 0.3)","lg":"0 10px 30px hsla(var(--lia-bs-gray-900-h), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-s), var(--lia-bs-gray-900-l), 0.3)","__typename":"BoxShadowThemeSettings"},"cards":{"bgColor":"var(--lia-panel-bg-color)","borderRadius":"var(--lia-panel-border-radius)","boxShadow":"var(--lia-box-shadow-xs)","__typename":"CardsThemeSettings"},"chip":{"maxWidth":"300px","height":"30px","__typename":"ChipThemeSettings"},"coreTypes":{"defaultMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-bs-link-color)","defaultMessageLinkDecoration":"none","defaultMessageLinkFontStyle":"NORMAL","defaultMessageLinkFontWeight":"400","defaultMessageFontStyle":"NORMAL","defaultMessageFontWeight":"400","forumColor":"#4099E2","forumFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","forumFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-font-weight)","forumLineHeight":"var(--lia-bs-line-height-base)","forumFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-font-style)","forumMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-default-message-link-color)","forumMessageLinkDecoration":"var(--lia-default-message-link-decoration)","forumMessageLinkFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","forumMessageLinkFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-weight)","forumSolvedColor":"#148563","blogColor":"#1CBAA0","blogFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","blogFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-font-weight)","blogLineHeight":"1.75","blogFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-font-style)","blogMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-default-message-link-color)","blogMessageLinkDecoration":"var(--lia-default-message-link-decoration)","blogMessageLinkFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","blogMessageLinkFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-weight)","tkbColor":"#4C6B90","tkbFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","tkbFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-font-weight)","tkbLineHeight":"1.75","tkbFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-font-style)","tkbMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-default-message-link-color)","tkbMessageLinkDecoration":"var(--lia-default-message-link-decoration)","tkbMessageLinkFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","tkbMessageLinkFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-weight)","qandaColor":"#4099E2","qandaFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","qandaFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-font-weight)","qandaLineHeight":"var(--lia-bs-line-height-base)","qandaFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","qandaMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-default-message-link-color)","qandaMessageLinkDecoration":"var(--lia-default-message-link-decoration)","qandaMessageLinkFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","qandaMessageLinkFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-weight)","qandaSolvedColor":"#3FA023","ideaColor":"#FF8000","ideaFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","ideaFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-font-weight)","ideaLineHeight":"var(--lia-bs-line-height-base)","ideaFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-font-style)","ideaMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-default-message-link-color)","ideaMessageLinkDecoration":"var(--lia-default-message-link-decoration)","ideaMessageLinkFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","ideaMessageLinkFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-weight)","contestColor":"#FCC845","contestFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","contestFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-font-weight)","contestLineHeight":"var(--lia-bs-line-height-base)","contestFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","contestMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-default-message-link-color)","contestMessageLinkDecoration":"var(--lia-default-message-link-decoration)","contestMessageLinkFontStyle":"ITALIC","contestMessageLinkFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-weight)","occasionColor":"#D13A1F","occasionFontFamily":"var(--lia-bs-font-family-base)","occasionFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-font-weight)","occasionLineHeight":"var(--lia-bs-line-height-base)","occasionFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-font-style)","occasionMessageLinkColor":"var(--lia-default-message-link-color)","occasionMessageLinkDecoration":"var(--lia-default-message-link-decoration)","occasionMessageLinkFontStyle":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-style)","occasionMessageLinkFontWeight":"var(--lia-default-message-link-font-weight)","grouphubColor":"#333333","categoryColor":"#949494","communityColor":"#FFFFFF","productColor":"#949494","__typename":"CoreTypesThemeSettings"},"colors":{"black":"#000000","white":"#FFFFFF","gray100":"#F7F7F7","gray200":"#F7F7F7","gray300":"#E8E8E8","gray400":"#D9D9D9","gray500":"#CCCCCC","gray600":"#717171","gray700":"#707070","gray800":"#545454","gray900":"#333333","dark":"#545454","light":"#F7F7F7","primary":"#0069D4","secondary":"#333333","bodyText":"#1E1E1E","bodyBg":"#FFFFFF","info":"#409AE2","success":"#41C5AE","warning":"#FCC844","danger":"#BC341B","alertSystem":"#FF6600","textMuted":"#707070","highlight":"#FFFCAD","outline":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","custom":["#D3F5A4","#243A5E"],"__typename":"ColorsThemeSettings"},"divider":{"size":"3px","marginLeft":"4px","marginRight":"4px","borderRadius":"50%","bgColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-600)","bgColorActive":"var(--lia-bs-gray-600)","__typename":"DividerThemeSettings"},"dropdown":{"fontSize":"var(--lia-bs-font-size-sm)","borderColor":"var(--lia-bs-border-color)","borderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius-sm)","dividerBg":"var(--lia-bs-gray-300)","itemPaddingY":"5px","itemPaddingX":"20px","headerColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-700)","__typename":"DropdownThemeSettings"},"email":{"link":{"color":"#0069D4","hoverColor":"#0061c2","decoration":"none","hoverDecoration":"underline","__typename":"EmailLinkSettings"},"border":{"color":"#e4e4e4","__typename":"EmailBorderSettings"},"buttons":{"borderRadiusLg":"5px","paddingXLg":"16px","paddingYLg":"7px","fontWeight":"700","primaryTextColor":"#ffffff","primaryTextHoverColor":"#ffffff","primaryBgColor":"#0069D4","primaryBgHoverColor":"#005cb8","primaryBorder":"1px solid transparent","primaryBorderHover":"1px solid transparent","__typename":"EmailButtonsSettings"},"panel":{"borderRadius":"5px","borderColor":"#e4e4e4","__typename":"EmailPanelSettings"},"__typename":"EmailThemeSettings"},"emoji":{"skinToneDefault":"#ffcd43","skinToneLight":"#fae3c5","skinToneMediumLight":"#e2cfa5","skinToneMedium":"#daa478","skinToneMediumDark":"#a78058","skinToneDark":"#5e4d43","__typename":"EmojiThemeSettings"},"heading":{"color":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","fontFamily":"Segoe UI","fontStyle":"NORMAL","fontWeight":"400","h1FontSize":"34px","h2FontSize":"32px","h3FontSize":"28px","h4FontSize":"24px","h5FontSize":"20px","h6FontSize":"16px","lineHeight":"1.3","subHeaderFontSize":"11px","subHeaderFontWeight":"500","h1LetterSpacing":"normal","h2LetterSpacing":"normal","h3LetterSpacing":"normal","h4LetterSpacing":"normal","h5LetterSpacing":"normal","h6LetterSpacing":"normal","subHeaderLetterSpacing":"2px","h1FontWeight":"var(--lia-bs-headings-font-weight)","h2FontWeight":"var(--lia-bs-headings-font-weight)","h3FontWeight":"var(--lia-bs-headings-font-weight)","h4FontWeight":"var(--lia-bs-headings-font-weight)","h5FontWeight":"var(--lia-bs-headings-font-weight)","h6FontWeight":"var(--lia-bs-headings-font-weight)","__typename":"HeadingThemeSettings"},"icons":{"size10":"10px","size12":"12px","size14":"14px","size16":"16px","size20":"20px","size24":"24px","size30":"30px","size40":"40px","size50":"50px","size60":"60px","size80":"80px","size120":"120px","size160":"160px","__typename":"IconsThemeSettings"},"imagePreview":{"bgColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-900)","titleColor":"var(--lia-bs-white)","controlColor":"var(--lia-bs-white)","controlBgColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-800)","__typename":"ImagePreviewThemeSettings"},"input":{"borderColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-600)","disabledColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-600)","focusBorderColor":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","labelMarginBottom":"10px","btnFontSize":"var(--lia-bs-font-size-sm)","focusBoxShadow":"0 0 0 3px hsla(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), var(--lia-bs-primary-l), 0.2)","checkLabelMarginBottom":"2px","checkboxBorderRadius":"3px","borderRadiusSm":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius-sm)","borderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius)","borderRadiusLg":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius-lg)","formTextMarginTop":"4px","textAreaBorderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius)","activeFillColor":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","__typename":"InputThemeSettings"},"loading":{"dotDarkColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.2)","dotLightColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-white-h), var(--lia-bs-white-s), var(--lia-bs-white-l), 0.5)","barDarkColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.06)","barLightColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-white-h), var(--lia-bs-white-s), var(--lia-bs-white-l), 0.4)","__typename":"LoadingThemeSettings"},"link":{"color":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","hoverColor":"hsl(var(--lia-bs-primary-h), var(--lia-bs-primary-s), calc(var(--lia-bs-primary-l) - 10%))","decoration":"none","hoverDecoration":"underline","__typename":"LinkThemeSettings"},"listGroup":{"itemPaddingY":"15px","itemPaddingX":"15px","borderColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-300)","__typename":"ListGroupThemeSettings"},"modal":{"contentTextColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","contentBg":"var(--lia-bs-white)","backgroundBg":"var(--lia-bs-black)","smSize":"440px","mdSize":"760px","lgSize":"1080px","backdropOpacity":0.3,"contentBoxShadowXs":"var(--lia-bs-box-shadow-sm)","contentBoxShadow":"var(--lia-bs-box-shadow)","headerFontWeight":"700","__typename":"ModalThemeSettings"},"navbar":{"position":"FIXED","background":{"attachment":null,"clip":null,"color":"var(--lia-bs-white)","imageAssetName":"","imageLastModified":"0","origin":null,"position":"CENTER_CENTER","repeat":"NO_REPEAT","size":"COVER","__typename":"BackgroundProps"},"backgroundOpacity":0.8,"paddingTop":"15px","paddingBottom":"15px","borderBottom":"1px solid var(--lia-bs-border-color)","boxShadow":"var(--lia-bs-box-shadow-sm)","brandMarginRight":"30px","brandMarginRightSm":"10px","brandLogoHeight":"30px","linkGap":"10px","linkJustifyContent":"flex-start","linkPaddingY":"5px","linkPaddingX":"10px","linkDropdownPaddingY":"9px","linkDropdownPaddingX":"var(--lia-nav-link-px)","linkColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","linkHoverColor":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","linkFontSize":"var(--lia-bs-font-size-sm)","linkFontStyle":"NORMAL","linkFontWeight":"400","linkTextTransform":"NONE","linkLetterSpacing":"normal","linkBorderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius-sm)","linkBgColor":"transparent","linkBgHoverColor":"transparent","linkBorder":"none","linkBorderHover":"none","linkBoxShadow":"none","linkBoxShadowHover":"none","linkTextBorderBottom":"none","linkTextBorderBottomHover":"none","dropdownPaddingTop":"10px","dropdownPaddingBottom":"15px","dropdownPaddingX":"10px","dropdownMenuOffset":"2px","dropdownDividerMarginTop":"10px","dropdownDividerMarginBottom":"10px","dropdownBorderColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.08)","controllerBgHoverColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.1)","controllerIconColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","controllerIconHoverColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","controllerTextColor":"var(--lia-nav-controller-icon-color)","controllerTextHoverColor":"var(--lia-nav-controller-icon-hover-color)","controllerHighlightColor":"hsla(30, 100%, 50%)","controllerHighlightTextColor":"var(--lia-yiq-light)","controllerBorderRadius":"var(--lia-border-radius-50)","hamburgerColor":"var(--lia-nav-controller-icon-color)","hamburgerHoverColor":"var(--lia-nav-controller-icon-color)","hamburgerBgColor":"transparent","hamburgerBgHoverColor":"transparent","hamburgerBorder":"none","hamburgerBorderHover":"none","collapseMenuMarginLeft":"20px","collapseMenuDividerBg":"var(--lia-nav-link-color)","collapseMenuDividerOpacity":0.16,"__typename":"NavbarThemeSettings"},"pager":{"textColor":"var(--lia-bs-link-color)","textFontWeight":"var(--lia-font-weight-md)","textFontSize":"var(--lia-bs-font-size-sm)","__typename":"PagerThemeSettings"},"panel":{"bgColor":"var(--lia-bs-white)","borderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius)","borderColor":"var(--lia-bs-border-color)","boxShadow":"none","__typename":"PanelThemeSettings"},"popover":{"arrowHeight":"8px","arrowWidth":"16px","maxWidth":"300px","minWidth":"100px","headerBg":"var(--lia-bs-white)","borderColor":"var(--lia-bs-border-color)","borderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius)","boxShadow":"0 0.5rem 1rem hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.15)","__typename":"PopoverThemeSettings"},"prism":{"color":"#000000","bgColor":"#f5f2f0","fontFamily":"var(--font-family-monospace)","fontSize":"var(--lia-bs-font-size-base)","fontWeightBold":"var(--lia-bs-font-weight-bold)","fontStyleItalic":"italic","tabSize":2,"highlightColor":"#b3d4fc","commentColor":"#62707e","punctuationColor":"#6f6f6f","namespaceOpacity":"0.7","propColor":"#990055","selectorColor":"#517a00","operatorColor":"#906736","operatorBgColor":"hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.5)","keywordColor":"#0076a9","functionColor":"#d3284b","variableColor":"#c14700","__typename":"PrismThemeSettings"},"rte":{"bgColor":"var(--lia-bs-white)","borderRadius":"var(--lia-panel-border-radius)","boxShadow":" var(--lia-panel-box-shadow)","customColor1":"#bfedd2","customColor2":"#fbeeb8","customColor3":"#f8cac6","customColor4":"#eccafa","customColor5":"#c2e0f4","customColor6":"#2dc26b","customColor7":"#f1c40f","customColor8":"#e03e2d","customColor9":"#b96ad9","customColor10":"#3598db","customColor11":"#169179","customColor12":"#e67e23","customColor13":"#ba372a","customColor14":"#843fa1","customColor15":"#236fa1","customColor16":"#ecf0f1","customColor17":"#ced4d9","customColor18":"#95a5a6","customColor19":"#7e8c8d","customColor20":"#34495e","customColor21":"#000000","customColor22":"#ffffff","defaultMessageHeaderMarginTop":"40px","defaultMessageHeaderMarginBottom":"20px","defaultMessageItemMarginTop":"0","defaultMessageItemMarginBottom":"10px","diffAddedColor":"hsla(170, 53%, 51%, 0.4)","diffChangedColor":"hsla(43, 97%, 63%, 0.4)","diffNoneColor":"hsla(0, 0%, 80%, 0.4)","diffRemovedColor":"hsla(9, 74%, 47%, 0.4)","specialMessageHeaderMarginTop":"40px","specialMessageHeaderMarginBottom":"20px","specialMessageItemMarginTop":"0","specialMessageItemMarginBottom":"10px","__typename":"RteThemeSettings"},"tags":{"bgColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-200)","bgHoverColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-400)","borderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius-sm)","color":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","hoverColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","fontWeight":"var(--lia-font-weight-md)","fontSize":"var(--lia-font-size-xxs)","textTransform":"UPPERCASE","letterSpacing":"0.5px","__typename":"TagsThemeSettings"},"toasts":{"borderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius)","paddingX":"12px","__typename":"ToastsThemeSettings"},"typography":{"fontFamilyBase":"Segoe UI","fontStyleBase":"NORMAL","fontWeightBase":"400","fontWeightLight":"300","fontWeightNormal":"400","fontWeightMd":"500","fontWeightBold":"700","letterSpacingSm":"normal","letterSpacingXs":"normal","lineHeightBase":"1.5","fontSizeBase":"16px","fontSizeXxs":"11px","fontSizeXs":"12px","fontSizeSm":"14px","fontSizeLg":"20px","fontSizeXl":"24px","smallFontSize":"14px","customFonts":[{"source":"SERVER","name":"Segoe UI","styles":[{"style":"NORMAL","weight":"400","__typename":"FontStyleData"},{"style":"NORMAL","weight":"300","__typename":"FontStyleData"},{"style":"NORMAL","weight":"600","__typename":"FontStyleData"},{"style":"NORMAL","weight":"700","__typename":"FontStyleData"},{"style":"ITALIC","weight":"400","__typename":"FontStyleData"}],"assetNames":["SegoeUI-normal-400.woff2","SegoeUI-normal-300.woff2","SegoeUI-normal-600.woff2","SegoeUI-normal-700.woff2","SegoeUI-italic-400.woff2"],"__typename":"CustomFont"},{"source":"SERVER","name":"MWF Fluent Icons","styles":[{"style":"NORMAL","weight":"400","__typename":"FontStyleData"}],"assetNames":["MWFFluentIcons-normal-400.woff2"],"__typename":"CustomFont"}],"__typename":"TypographyThemeSettings"},"unstyledListItem":{"marginBottomSm":"5px","marginBottomMd":"10px","marginBottomLg":"15px","marginBottomXl":"20px","marginBottomXxl":"25px","__typename":"UnstyledListItemThemeSettings"},"yiq":{"light":"#ffffff","dark":"#000000","__typename":"YiqThemeSettings"},"colorLightness":{"primaryDark":0.36,"primaryLight":0.74,"primaryLighter":0.89,"primaryLightest":0.95,"infoDark":0.39,"infoLight":0.72,"infoLighter":0.85,"infoLightest":0.93,"successDark":0.24,"successLight":0.62,"successLighter":0.8,"successLightest":0.91,"warningDark":0.39,"warningLight":0.68,"warningLighter":0.84,"warningLightest":0.93,"dangerDark":0.41,"dangerLight":0.72,"dangerLighter":0.89,"dangerLightest":0.95,"__typename":"ColorLightnessThemeSettings"},"localOverride":false,"__typename":"Theme"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/common/EmailVerification-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/common/EmailVerification-1745505309813","value":{"email.verification.title":"Email Verification Required","email.verification.message.update.email":"To participate in the community, you must first verify your email address. The verification email was sent to {email}. To change your email, visit My Settings.","email.verification.message.resend.email":"To participate in the community, you must first verify your email address. The verification email was sent to {email}. Resend email."},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/Loading/LoadingDot-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/Loading/LoadingDot-1745505309813","value":{"title":"Loading..."},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:quilt:o365.prod:pages/blogs/BlogMessagePage:board:EducatorDeveloperBlog-1745502712660":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"quilt:o365.prod:pages/blogs/BlogMessagePage:board:EducatorDeveloperBlog-1745502712660","value":{"id":"BlogMessagePage","container":{"id":"Common","headerProps":{"backgroundImageProps":null,"backgroundColor":null,"addComponents":null,"removeComponents":["community.widget.bannerWidget"],"componentOrder":null,"__typename":"QuiltContainerSectionProps"},"headerComponentProps":{"community.widget.breadcrumbWidget":{"disableLastCrumbForDesktop":false}},"footerProps":null,"footerComponentProps":null,"items":[{"id":"blog-article","layout":"ONE_COLUMN","bgColor":null,"showTitle":null,"showDescription":null,"textPosition":null,"textColor":null,"sectionEditLevel":"LOCKED","bgImage":null,"disableSpacing":null,"edgeToEdgeDisplay":null,"fullHeight":null,"showBorder":null,"__typename":"OneColumnQuiltSection","columnMap":{"main":[{"id":"blogs.widget.blogArticleWidget","className":"lia-blog-container","props":null,"__typename":"QuiltComponent"}],"__typename":"OneSectionColumns"}},{"id":"section-1729184836777","layout":"MAIN_SIDE","bgColor":"transparent","showTitle":false,"showDescription":false,"textPosition":"CENTER","textColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","sectionEditLevel":null,"bgImage":null,"disableSpacing":null,"edgeToEdgeDisplay":null,"fullHeight":null,"showBorder":null,"__typename":"MainSideQuiltSection","columnMap":{"main":[],"side":[],"__typename":"MainSideSectionColumns"}}],"__typename":"QuiltContainer"},"__typename":"Quilt","localOverride":false},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-pages/blogs/BlogMessagePage-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-pages/blogs/BlogMessagePage-1745505309813","value":{"title":"{contextMessageSubject} | {communityTitle}","errorMissing":"This blog post cannot be found","name":"Blog Message Page","section.blog-article.title":"Blog Post","archivedMessageTitle":"This Content Has Been Archived","section.section-1729184836777.title":"","section.section-1729184836777.description":"","section.CncIde.title":"Blog Post","section.tifEmD.description":"","section.tifEmD.title":""},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:quiltWrapper:o365.prod:Common:1745505310334":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"quiltWrapper:o365.prod:Common:1745505310334","value":{"id":"Common","header":{"backgroundImageProps":{"assetName":null,"backgroundSize":"COVER","backgroundRepeat":"NO_REPEAT","backgroundPosition":"CENTER_CENTER","lastModified":null,"__typename":"BackgroundImageProps"},"backgroundColor":"transparent","items":[{"id":"community.widget.navbarWidget","props":{"showUserName":true,"showRegisterLink":true,"useIconLanguagePicker":true,"useLabelLanguagePicker":true,"className":"QuiltComponent_lia-component-edit-mode__0nCcm","links":{"sideLinks":[],"mainLinks":[{"children":[],"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"gxcuf89792","params":{},"routeName":"CommunityPage"},{"children":[],"linkType":"EXTERNAL","id":"external-link","url":"/Directory","target":"SELF"},{"children":[{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"microsoft365","params":{"categoryId":"microsoft365"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"windows","params":{"categoryId":"Windows"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"Common-microsoft365-copilot-link","params":{"categoryId":"Microsoft365Copilot"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"microsoft-teams","params":{"categoryId":"MicrosoftTeams"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"microsoft-securityand-compliance","params":{"categoryId":"microsoft-security"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"azure","params":{"categoryId":"Azure"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"Common-content_management-link","params":{"categoryId":"Content_Management"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"exchange","params":{"categoryId":"Exchange"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"windows-server","params":{"categoryId":"Windows-Server"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"outlook","params":{"categoryId":"Outlook"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"microsoft-endpoint-manager","params":{"categoryId":"microsoftintune"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"EXTERNAL","id":"external-link-2","url":"/Directory","target":"SELF"}],"linkType":"EXTERNAL","id":"communities","url":"/","target":"BLANK"},{"children":[{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"a-i","params":{"categoryId":"AI"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"education-sector","params":{"categoryId":"EducationSector"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"partner-community","params":{"categoryId":"PartnerCommunity"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"i-t-ops-talk","params":{"categoryId":"ITOpsTalk"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"healthcare-and-life-sciences","params":{"categoryId":"HealthcareAndLifeSciences"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"microsoft-mechanics","params":{"categoryId":"MicrosoftMechanics"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"public-sector","params":{"categoryId":"PublicSector"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"s-m-b","params":{"categoryId":"MicrosoftforNonprofits"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"io-t","params":{"categoryId":"IoT"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"startupsat-microsoft","params":{"categoryId":"StartupsatMicrosoft"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"driving-adoption","params":{"categoryId":"DrivingAdoption"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"EXTERNAL","id":"external-link-1","url":"/Directory","target":"SELF"}],"linkType":"EXTERNAL","id":"communities-1","url":"/","target":"SELF"},{"children":[],"linkType":"EXTERNAL","id":"external","url":"/Blogs","target":"SELF"},{"children":[],"linkType":"EXTERNAL","id":"external-1","url":"/Events","target":"SELF"},{"children":[{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"microsoft-learn-1","params":{"categoryId":"MicrosoftLearn"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"microsoft-learn-blog","params":{"boardId":"MicrosoftLearnBlog","categoryId":"MicrosoftLearn"},"routeName":"BlogBoardPage"},{"linkType":"EXTERNAL","id":"external-10","url":"https://learningroomdirectory.microsoft.com/","target":"BLANK"},{"linkType":"EXTERNAL","id":"external-3","url":"https://docs.microsoft.com/learn/dynamics365/?WT.mc_id=techcom_header-webpage-m365","target":"BLANK"},{"linkType":"EXTERNAL","id":"external-4","url":"https://docs.microsoft.com/learn/m365/?wt.mc_id=techcom_header-webpage-m365","target":"BLANK"},{"linkType":"EXTERNAL","id":"external-5","url":"https://docs.microsoft.com/learn/topics/sci/?wt.mc_id=techcom_header-webpage-m365","target":"BLANK"},{"linkType":"EXTERNAL","id":"external-6","url":"https://docs.microsoft.com/learn/powerplatform/?wt.mc_id=techcom_header-webpage-powerplatform","target":"BLANK"},{"linkType":"EXTERNAL","id":"external-7","url":"https://docs.microsoft.com/learn/github/?wt.mc_id=techcom_header-webpage-github","target":"BLANK"},{"linkType":"EXTERNAL","id":"external-8","url":"https://docs.microsoft.com/learn/teams/?wt.mc_id=techcom_header-webpage-teams","target":"BLANK"},{"linkType":"EXTERNAL","id":"external-9","url":"https://docs.microsoft.com/learn/dotnet/?wt.mc_id=techcom_header-webpage-dotnet","target":"BLANK"},{"linkType":"EXTERNAL","id":"external-2","url":"https://docs.microsoft.com/learn/azure/?WT.mc_id=techcom_header-webpage-m365","target":"BLANK"}],"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"microsoft-learn","params":{"categoryId":"MicrosoftLearn"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"},{"children":[],"linkType":"INTERNAL","id":"community-info-center","params":{"categoryId":"Community-Info-Center"},"routeName":"CategoryPage"}]},"style":{"boxShadow":"var(--lia-bs-box-shadow-sm)","controllerHighlightColor":"hsla(30, 100%, 50%)","linkFontWeight":"400","dropdownDividerMarginBottom":"10px","hamburgerBorderHover":"none","linkBoxShadowHover":"none","linkFontSize":"14px","backgroundOpacity":0.8,"controllerBorderRadius":"var(--lia-border-radius-50)","hamburgerBgColor":"transparent","hamburgerColor":"var(--lia-nav-controller-icon-color)","linkTextBorderBottom":"none","brandLogoHeight":"30px","linkBgHoverColor":"transparent","linkLetterSpacing":"normal","collapseMenuDividerOpacity":0.16,"dropdownPaddingBottom":"15px","paddingBottom":"15px","dropdownMenuOffset":"2px","hamburgerBgHoverColor":"transparent","borderBottom":"1px solid var(--lia-bs-border-color)","hamburgerBorder":"none","dropdownPaddingX":"10px","brandMarginRightSm":"10px","linkBoxShadow":"none","collapseMenuDividerBg":"var(--lia-nav-link-color)","linkColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","linkJustifyContent":"flex-start","dropdownPaddingTop":"10px","controllerHighlightTextColor":"var(--lia-yiq-dark)","controllerTextColor":"var(--lia-nav-controller-icon-color)","background":{"imageAssetName":"","color":"var(--lia-bs-white)","size":"COVER","repeat":"NO_REPEAT","position":"CENTER_CENTER","imageLastModified":""},"linkBorderRadius":"var(--lia-bs-border-radius-sm)","linkHoverColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","position":"FIXED","linkBorder":"none","linkTextBorderBottomHover":"2px solid var(--lia-bs-body-color)","brandMarginRight":"30px","hamburgerHoverColor":"var(--lia-nav-controller-icon-color)","linkBorderHover":"none","collapseMenuMarginLeft":"20px","linkFontStyle":"NORMAL","controllerTextHoverColor":"var(--lia-nav-controller-icon-hover-color)","linkPaddingX":"10px","linkPaddingY":"5px","paddingTop":"15px","linkTextTransform":"NONE","dropdownBorderColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.08)","controllerBgHoverColor":"hsla(var(--lia-bs-black-h), var(--lia-bs-black-s), var(--lia-bs-black-l), 0.1)","linkBgColor":"transparent","linkDropdownPaddingX":"var(--lia-nav-link-px)","linkDropdownPaddingY":"9px","controllerIconColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)","dropdownDividerMarginTop":"10px","linkGap":"10px","controllerIconHoverColor":"var(--lia-bs-body-color)"},"showSearchIcon":false,"languagePickerStyle":"iconAndLabel"},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"},{"id":"community.widget.breadcrumbWidget","props":{"backgroundColor":"transparent","linkHighlightColor":"var(--lia-bs-primary)","visualEffects":{"showBottomBorder":true},"linkTextColor":"var(--lia-bs-gray-700)"},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"},{"id":"custom.widget.community_banner","props":{"widgetVisibility":"signedInOrAnonymous","useTitle":true,"usePageWidth":false,"useBackground":false,"title":"","lazyLoad":false},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"},{"id":"custom.widget.HeroBanner","props":{"widgetVisibility":"signedInOrAnonymous","usePageWidth":false,"useTitle":true,"cMax_items":3,"useBackground":false,"title":"","lazyLoad":false,"widgetChooser":"custom.widget.HeroBanner"},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"}],"__typename":"QuiltWrapperSection"},"footer":{"backgroundImageProps":{"assetName":null,"backgroundSize":"COVER","backgroundRepeat":"NO_REPEAT","backgroundPosition":"CENTER_CENTER","lastModified":null,"__typename":"BackgroundImageProps"},"backgroundColor":"transparent","items":[{"id":"custom.widget.MicrosoftFooter","props":{"widgetVisibility":"signedInOrAnonymous","useTitle":true,"useBackground":false,"title":"","lazyLoad":false},"__typename":"QuiltComponent"}],"__typename":"QuiltWrapperSection"},"__typename":"QuiltWrapper","localOverride":false},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/common/ActionFeedback-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/common/ActionFeedback-1745505309813","value":{"joinedGroupHub.title":"Welcome","joinedGroupHub.message":"You are now a member of this group and are subscribed to updates.","groupHubInviteNotFound.title":"Invitation Not Found","groupHubInviteNotFound.message":"Sorry, we could not find your invitation to the group. The owner may have canceled the invite.","groupHubNotFound.title":"Group Not Found","groupHubNotFound.message":"The grouphub you tried to join does not exist. It may have been deleted.","existingGroupHubMember.title":"Already Joined","existingGroupHubMember.message":"You are already a member of this group.","accountLocked.title":"Account Locked","accountLocked.message":"Your account has been locked due to multiple failed attempts. Try again in {lockoutTime} minutes.","editedGroupHub.title":"Changes Saved","editedGroupHub.message":"Your group has been updated.","leftGroupHub.title":"Goodbye","leftGroupHub.message":"You are no longer a member of this group and will not receive future updates.","deletedGroupHub.title":"Deleted","deletedGroupHub.message":"The group has been deleted.","groupHubCreated.title":"Group Created","groupHubCreated.message":"{groupHubName} is ready to use","accountClosed.title":"Account Closed","accountClosed.message":"The account has been closed and you will now be redirected to the homepage","resetTokenExpired.title":"Reset Password Link has Expired","resetTokenExpired.message":"Try resetting your password again","invalidUrl.title":"Invalid URL","invalidUrl.message":"The URL you're using is not recognized. Verify your URL and try again.","accountClosedForUser.title":"Account Closed","accountClosedForUser.message":"{userName}'s account is closed","inviteTokenInvalid.title":"Invitation Invalid","inviteTokenInvalid.message":"Your invitation to the community has been canceled or expired.","inviteTokenError.title":"Invitation Verification Failed","inviteTokenError.message":"The url you are utilizing is not recognized. Verify your URL and try again","pageNotFound.title":"Access Denied","pageNotFound.message":"You do not have access to this area of the community or it doesn't exist","eventAttending.title":"Responded as Attending","eventAttending.message":"You'll be notified when there's new activity and reminded as the event approaches","eventInterested.title":"Responded as Interested","eventInterested.message":"You'll be notified when there's new activity and reminded as the event approaches","eventNotFound.title":"Event Not Found","eventNotFound.message":"The event you tried to respond to does not exist.","redirectToRelatedPage.title":"Showing Related Content","redirectToRelatedPageForBaseUsers.title":"Showing Related Content","redirectToRelatedPageForBaseUsers.message":"The content you are trying to access is archived","redirectToRelatedPage.message":"The content you are trying to access is archived","relatedUrl.archivalLink.flyoutMessage":"The content you are trying to access is archived View Archived Content"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:component:custom.widget.community_banner-en-1745487470071":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"component:custom.widget.community_banner-en-1745487470071","value":{"component":{"id":"custom.widget.community_banner","template":{"id":"community_banner","markupLanguage":"HANDLEBARS","style":".community-banner {\n a.top-bar.btn {\n top: 0px;\n width: 100%;\n z-index: 999;\n text-align: center;\n left: 0px;\n background: #0068b8;\n color: white;\n padding: 10px 0px;\n display: block;\n box-shadow: none !important;\n border: none !important;\n border-radius: none !important;\n margin: 0px !important;\n font-size: 14px;\n }\n}\n","texts":null,"defaults":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"community announcement text","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"components":[{"id":"custom.widget.community_banner","form":null,"config":null,"props":[],"__typename":"Component"}],"grouping":"CUSTOM","__typename":"ComponentTemplate"},"properties":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"community announcement text","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"form":null,"__typename":"Component","localOverride":false},"globalCss":{"css":".custom_widget_community_banner_community-banner_1x9u2_1 {\n a.custom_widget_community_banner_top-bar_1x9u2_2.custom_widget_community_banner_btn_1x9u2_2 {\n top: 0;\n width: 100%;\n z-index: 999;\n text-align: center;\n left: 0;\n background: #0068b8;\n color: white;\n padding: 0.625rem 0;\n display: block;\n box-shadow: none !important;\n border: none !important;\n border-radius: none !important;\n margin: 0 !important;\n font-size: 0.875rem;\n }\n}\n","tokens":{"community-banner":"custom_widget_community_banner_community-banner_1x9u2_1","top-bar":"custom_widget_community_banner_top-bar_1x9u2_2","btn":"custom_widget_community_banner_btn_1x9u2_2"}},"form":null},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:component:custom.widget.HeroBanner-en-1745487470071":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"component:custom.widget.HeroBanner-en-1745487470071","value":{"component":{"id":"custom.widget.HeroBanner","template":{"id":"HeroBanner","markupLanguage":"REACT","style":null,"texts":{"searchPlaceholderText":"Search this community","followActionText":"Follow","unfollowActionText":"Following","searchOnHoverText":"Please enter your search term(s) and then press return key to complete a search.","blogs.sidebar.pagetitle":"Latest Blogs | Microsoft Tech Community","followThisNode":"Follow this node","unfollowThisNode":"Unfollow this node"},"defaults":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":null,"fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[{"id":"max_items","dataType":"NUMBER","list":false,"defaultValue":"3","label":"Max Items","description":"The maximum number of items to display in the carousel","possibleValues":null,"control":"INPUT","__typename":"PropDefinition"}],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"components":[{"id":"custom.widget.HeroBanner","form":{"fields":[{"id":"widgetChooser","validation":null,"noValidation":null,"dataType":"STRING","list":null,"control":null,"defaultValue":null,"label":null,"description":null,"possibleValues":null,"__typename":"FormField"},{"id":"title","validation":null,"noValidation":null,"dataType":"STRING","list":null,"control":null,"defaultValue":null,"label":null,"description":null,"possibleValues":null,"__typename":"FormField"},{"id":"useTitle","validation":null,"noValidation":null,"dataType":"BOOLEAN","list":null,"control":null,"defaultValue":null,"label":null,"description":null,"possibleValues":null,"__typename":"FormField"},{"id":"useBackground","validation":null,"noValidation":null,"dataType":"BOOLEAN","list":null,"control":null,"defaultValue":null,"label":null,"description":null,"possibleValues":null,"__typename":"FormField"},{"id":"widgetVisibility","validation":null,"noValidation":null,"dataType":"STRING","list":null,"control":null,"defaultValue":null,"label":null,"description":null,"possibleValues":null,"__typename":"FormField"},{"id":"moreOptions","validation":null,"noValidation":null,"dataType":"STRING","list":null,"control":null,"defaultValue":null,"label":null,"description":null,"possibleValues":null,"__typename":"FormField"},{"id":"cMax_items","validation":null,"noValidation":null,"dataType":"NUMBER","list":false,"control":"INPUT","defaultValue":"3","label":"Max Items","description":"The maximum number of items to display in the carousel","possibleValues":null,"__typename":"FormField"}],"layout":{"rows":[{"id":"widgetChooserGroup","type":"fieldset","as":null,"items":[{"id":"widgetChooser","className":null,"__typename":"FormFieldRef"}],"props":null,"legend":null,"description":null,"className":null,"viewVariant":null,"toggleState":null,"__typename":"FormFieldset"},{"id":"titleGroup","type":"fieldset","as":null,"items":[{"id":"title","className":null,"__typename":"FormFieldRef"},{"id":"useTitle","className":null,"__typename":"FormFieldRef"}],"props":null,"legend":null,"description":null,"className":null,"viewVariant":null,"toggleState":null,"__typename":"FormFieldset"},{"id":"useBackground","type":"fieldset","as":null,"items":[{"id":"useBackground","className":null,"__typename":"FormFieldRef"}],"props":null,"legend":null,"description":null,"className":null,"viewVariant":null,"toggleState":null,"__typename":"FormFieldset"},{"id":"widgetVisibility","type":"fieldset","as":null,"items":[{"id":"widgetVisibility","className":null,"__typename":"FormFieldRef"}],"props":null,"legend":null,"description":null,"className":null,"viewVariant":null,"toggleState":null,"__typename":"FormFieldset"},{"id":"moreOptionsGroup","type":"fieldset","as":null,"items":[{"id":"moreOptions","className":null,"__typename":"FormFieldRef"}],"props":null,"legend":null,"description":null,"className":null,"viewVariant":null,"toggleState":null,"__typename":"FormFieldset"},{"id":"componentPropsGroup","type":"fieldset","as":null,"items":[{"id":"cMax_items","className":null,"__typename":"FormFieldRef"}],"props":null,"legend":null,"description":null,"className":null,"viewVariant":null,"toggleState":null,"__typename":"FormFieldset"}],"actionButtons":null,"className":"custom_widget_HeroBanner_form","formGroupFieldSeparator":"divider","__typename":"FormLayout"},"__typename":"Form"},"config":null,"props":[],"__typename":"Component"}],"grouping":"CUSTOM","__typename":"ComponentTemplate"},"properties":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":null,"fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[{"id":"max_items","dataType":"NUMBER","list":false,"defaultValue":"3","label":"Max Items","description":"The maximum number of items to display in the carousel","possibleValues":null,"control":"INPUT","__typename":"PropDefinition"}],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"form":{"fields":[{"id":"widgetChooser","validation":null,"noValidation":null,"dataType":"STRING","list":null,"control":null,"defaultValue":null,"label":null,"description":null,"possibleValues":null,"__typename":"FormField"},{"id":"title","validation":null,"noValidation":null,"dataType":"STRING","list":null,"control":null,"defaultValue":null,"label":null,"description":null,"possibleValues":null,"__typename":"FormField"},{"id":"useTitle","validation":null,"noValidation":null,"dataType":"BOOLEAN","list":null,"control":null,"defaultValue":null,"label":null,"description":null,"possibleValues":null,"__typename":"FormField"},{"id":"useBackground","validation":null,"noValidation":null,"dataType":"BOOLEAN","list":null,"control":null,"defaultValue":null,"label":null,"description":null,"possibleValues":null,"__typename":"FormField"},{"id":"widgetVisibility","validation":null,"noValidation":null,"dataType":"STRING","list":null,"control":null,"defaultValue":null,"label":null,"description":null,"possibleValues":null,"__typename":"FormField"},{"id":"moreOptions","validation":null,"noValidation":null,"dataType":"STRING","list":null,"control":null,"defaultValue":null,"label":null,"description":null,"possibleValues":null,"__typename":"FormField"},{"id":"cMax_items","validation":null,"noValidation":null,"dataType":"NUMBER","list":false,"control":"INPUT","defaultValue":"3","label":"Max Items","description":"The maximum number of items to display in the carousel","possibleValues":null,"__typename":"FormField"}],"layout":{"rows":[{"id":"widgetChooserGroup","type":"fieldset","as":null,"items":[{"id":"widgetChooser","className":null,"__typename":"FormFieldRef"}],"props":null,"legend":null,"description":null,"className":null,"viewVariant":null,"toggleState":null,"__typename":"FormFieldset"},{"id":"titleGroup","type":"fieldset","as":null,"items":[{"id":"title","className":null,"__typename":"FormFieldRef"},{"id":"useTitle","className":null,"__typename":"FormFieldRef"}],"props":null,"legend":null,"description":null,"className":null,"viewVariant":null,"toggleState":null,"__typename":"FormFieldset"},{"id":"useBackground","type":"fieldset","as":null,"items":[{"id":"useBackground","className":null,"__typename":"FormFieldRef"}],"props":null,"legend":null,"description":null,"className":null,"viewVariant":null,"toggleState":null,"__typename":"FormFieldset"},{"id":"widgetVisibility","type":"fieldset","as":null,"items":[{"id":"widgetVisibility","className":null,"__typename":"FormFieldRef"}],"props":null,"legend":null,"description":null,"className":null,"viewVariant":null,"toggleState":null,"__typename":"FormFieldset"},{"id":"moreOptionsGroup","type":"fieldset","as":null,"items":[{"id":"moreOptions","className":null,"__typename":"FormFieldRef"}],"props":null,"legend":null,"description":null,"className":null,"viewVariant":null,"toggleState":null,"__typename":"FormFieldset"},{"id":"componentPropsGroup","type":"fieldset","as":null,"items":[{"id":"cMax_items","className":null,"__typename":"FormFieldRef"}],"props":null,"legend":null,"description":null,"className":null,"viewVariant":null,"toggleState":null,"__typename":"FormFieldset"}],"actionButtons":null,"className":"custom_widget_HeroBanner_form","formGroupFieldSeparator":"divider","__typename":"FormLayout"},"__typename":"Form"},"__typename":"Component","localOverride":false},"globalCss":null,"form":{"fields":[{"id":"widgetChooser","validation":null,"noValidation":null,"dataType":"STRING","list":null,"control":null,"defaultValue":null,"label":null,"description":null,"possibleValues":null,"__typename":"FormField"},{"id":"title","validation":null,"noValidation":null,"dataType":"STRING","list":null,"control":null,"defaultValue":null,"label":null,"description":null,"possibleValues":null,"__typename":"FormField"},{"id":"useTitle","validation":null,"noValidation":null,"dataType":"BOOLEAN","list":null,"control":null,"defaultValue":null,"label":null,"description":null,"possibleValues":null,"__typename":"FormField"},{"id":"useBackground","validation":null,"noValidation":null,"dataType":"BOOLEAN","list":null,"control":null,"defaultValue":null,"label":null,"description":null,"possibleValues":null,"__typename":"FormField"},{"id":"widgetVisibility","validation":null,"noValidation":null,"dataType":"STRING","list":null,"control":null,"defaultValue":null,"label":null,"description":null,"possibleValues":null,"__typename":"FormField"},{"id":"moreOptions","validation":null,"noValidation":null,"dataType":"STRING","list":null,"control":null,"defaultValue":null,"label":null,"description":null,"possibleValues":null,"__typename":"FormField"},{"id":"cMax_items","validation":null,"noValidation":null,"dataType":"NUMBER","list":false,"control":"INPUT","defaultValue":"3","label":"Max Items","description":"The maximum number of items to display in the carousel","possibleValues":null,"__typename":"FormField"}],"layout":{"rows":[{"id":"widgetChooserGroup","type":"fieldset","as":null,"items":[{"id":"widgetChooser","className":null,"__typename":"FormFieldRef"}],"props":null,"legend":null,"description":null,"className":null,"viewVariant":null,"toggleState":null,"__typename":"FormFieldset"},{"id":"titleGroup","type":"fieldset","as":null,"items":[{"id":"title","className":null,"__typename":"FormFieldRef"},{"id":"useTitle","className":null,"__typename":"FormFieldRef"}],"props":null,"legend":null,"description":null,"className":null,"viewVariant":null,"toggleState":null,"__typename":"FormFieldset"},{"id":"useBackground","type":"fieldset","as":null,"items":[{"id":"useBackground","className":null,"__typename":"FormFieldRef"}],"props":null,"legend":null,"description":null,"className":null,"viewVariant":null,"toggleState":null,"__typename":"FormFieldset"},{"id":"widgetVisibility","type":"fieldset","as":null,"items":[{"id":"widgetVisibility","className":null,"__typename":"FormFieldRef"}],"props":null,"legend":null,"description":null,"className":null,"viewVariant":null,"toggleState":null,"__typename":"FormFieldset"},{"id":"moreOptionsGroup","type":"fieldset","as":null,"items":[{"id":"moreOptions","className":null,"__typename":"FormFieldRef"}],"props":null,"legend":null,"description":null,"className":null,"viewVariant":null,"toggleState":null,"__typename":"FormFieldset"},{"id":"componentPropsGroup","type":"fieldset","as":null,"items":[{"id":"cMax_items","className":null,"__typename":"FormFieldRef"}],"props":null,"legend":null,"description":null,"className":null,"viewVariant":null,"toggleState":null,"__typename":"FormFieldset"}],"actionButtons":null,"className":"custom_widget_HeroBanner_form","formGroupFieldSeparator":"divider","__typename":"FormLayout"},"__typename":"Form"}},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:component:custom.widget.MicrosoftFooter-en-1745487470071":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"component:custom.widget.MicrosoftFooter-en-1745487470071","value":{"component":{"id":"custom.widget.MicrosoftFooter","template":{"id":"MicrosoftFooter","markupLanguage":"HANDLEBARS","style":".context-uhf {\n min-width: 280px;\n font-size: 15px;\n box-sizing: border-box;\n -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;\n -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\n & *,\n & *:before,\n & *:after {\n box-sizing: inherit;\n }\n a.c-uhff-link {\n color: #616161;\n word-break: break-word;\n text-decoration: none;\n }\n &a:link,\n &a:focus,\n &a:hover,\n &a:active,\n &a:visited {\n text-decoration: none;\n color: inherit;\n }\n & div {\n font-family: 'Segoe UI', SegoeUI, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;\n }\n}\n.c-uhff {\n background: #f2f2f2;\n margin: -1.5625;\n width: auto;\n height: auto;\n}\n.c-uhff-nav {\n margin: 0 auto;\n max-width: calc(1600px + 10%);\n padding: 0 5%;\n box-sizing: inherit;\n &:before,\n &:after {\n content: ' ';\n display: table;\n clear: left;\n }\n @media only screen and (max-width: 1083px) {\n padding-left: 12px;\n }\n .c-heading-4 {\n color: #616161;\n word-break: break-word;\n font-size: 15px;\n line-height: 20px;\n padding: 36px 0 4px;\n font-weight: 600;\n }\n .c-uhff-nav-row {\n .c-uhff-nav-group {\n display: block;\n float: left;\n min-height: 1px;\n vertical-align: text-top;\n padding: 0 12px;\n width: 100%;\n zoom: 1;\n &:first-child {\n padding-left: 0;\n @media only screen and (max-width: 1083px) {\n padding-left: 12px;\n }\n }\n @media only screen and (min-width: 540px) and (max-width: 1082px) {\n width: 33.33333%;\n }\n @media only screen and (min-width: 1083px) {\n width: 16.6666666667%;\n }\n ul.c-list.f-bare {\n font-size: 11px;\n line-height: 16px;\n margin-top: 0;\n margin-bottom: 0;\n padding-left: 0;\n list-style-type: none;\n li {\n word-break: break-word;\n padding: 8px 0;\n margin: 0;\n }\n }\n }\n }\n}\n.c-uhff-base {\n background: #f2f2f2;\n margin: 0 auto;\n max-width: calc(1600px + 10%);\n padding: 30px 5% 16px;\n &:before,\n &:after {\n content: ' ';\n display: table;\n }\n &:after {\n clear: both;\n }\n a.c-uhff-ccpa {\n font-size: 11px;\n line-height: 16px;\n float: left;\n margin: 3px 0;\n }\n a.c-uhff-ccpa:hover {\n text-decoration: underline;\n }\n ul.c-list {\n font-size: 11px;\n line-height: 16px;\n float: right;\n margin: 3px 0;\n color: #616161;\n li {\n padding: 0 24px 4px 0;\n display: inline-block;\n }\n }\n .c-list.f-bare {\n padding-left: 0;\n list-style-type: none;\n }\n @media only screen and (max-width: 1083px) {\n display: flex;\n flex-wrap: wrap;\n padding: 30px 24px 16px;\n }\n}\n\n.social-share {\n position: fixed;\n top: 60%;\n transform: translateY(-50%);\n left: 0;\n z-index: 1000;\n}\n\n.sharing-options {\n list-style: none;\n padding: 0;\n margin: 0;\n display: block;\n flex-direction: column;\n background-color: white;\n width: 43px;\n border-radius: 0px 7px 7px 0px;\n}\n.linkedin-icon {\n border-top-right-radius: 7px;\n}\n.linkedin-icon:hover {\n border-radius: 0;\n}\n.social-share-rss-image {\n border-bottom-right-radius: 7px;\n}\n.social-share-rss-image:hover {\n border-radius: 0;\n}\n\n.social-link-footer {\n position: relative;\n display: block;\n margin: -2px 0;\n transition: all 0.2s ease;\n}\n.social-link-footer:hover .linkedin-icon {\n border-radius: 0;\n}\n.social-link-footer:hover .social-share-rss-image {\n border-radius: 0;\n}\n\n.social-link-footer img {\n width: 40px;\n height: auto;\n transition: filter 0.3s ease;\n}\n\n.social-share-list {\n width: 40px;\n}\n.social-share-rss-image {\n width: 40px;\n}\n\n.share-icon {\n border: 2px solid transparent;\n display: inline-block;\n position: relative;\n}\n\n.share-icon:hover {\n opacity: 1;\n border: 2px solid white;\n box-sizing: border-box;\n}\n\n.share-icon:hover .label {\n opacity: 1;\n visibility: visible;\n border: 2px solid white;\n box-sizing: border-box;\n border-left: none;\n}\n\n.label {\n position: absolute;\n left: 100%;\n white-space: nowrap;\n opacity: 0;\n visibility: hidden;\n transition: all 0.2s ease;\n color: white;\n border-radius: 0 10 0 10px;\n top: 50%;\n transform: translateY(-50%);\n height: 40px;\n border-radius: 0 6px 6px 0;\n display: flex;\n align-items: center;\n justify-content: center;\n padding: 20px 5px 20px 8px;\n margin-left: -1px;\n}\n.linkedin {\n background-color: #0474b4;\n}\n.facebook {\n background-color: #3c5c9c;\n}\n.twitter {\n background-color: white;\n color: black;\n}\n.reddit {\n background-color: #fc4404;\n}\n.mail {\n background-color: #848484;\n}\n.bluesky {\n background-color: white;\n color: black;\n}\n.rss {\n background-color: #ec7b1c;\n}\n#RSS {\n width: 40px;\n height: 40px;\n}\n\n@media (max-width: 991px) {\n .social-share {\n display: none;\n }\n}\n","texts":{"New tab":"What's New","New 1":"Surface Laptop Studio 2","New 2":"Surface Laptop Go 3","New 3":"Surface Pro 9","New 4":"Surface Laptop 5","New 5":"Surface Studio 2+","New 6":"Copilot in Windows","New 7":"Microsoft 365","New 8":"Windows 11 apps","Store tab":"Microsoft Store","Store 1":"Account Profile","Store 2":"Download Center","Store 3":"Microsoft Store Support","Store 4":"Returns","Store 5":"Order tracking","Store 6":"Certified Refurbished","Store 7":"Microsoft Store Promise","Store 8":"Flexible Payments","Education tab":"Education","Edu 1":"Microsoft in education","Edu 2":"Devices for education","Edu 3":"Microsoft Teams for Education","Edu 4":"Microsoft 365 Education","Edu 5":"How to buy for your school","Edu 6":"Educator Training and development","Edu 7":"Deals for students and parents","Edu 8":"Azure for students","Business tab":"Business","Bus 1":"Microsoft Cloud","Bus 2":"Microsoft Security","Bus 3":"Dynamics 365","Bus 4":"Microsoft 365","Bus 5":"Microsoft Power Platform","Bus 6":"Microsoft Teams","Bus 7":"Microsoft Industry","Bus 8":"Small Business","Developer tab":"Developer & IT","Dev 1":"Azure","Dev 2":"Developer Center","Dev 3":"Documentation","Dev 4":"Microsoft Learn","Dev 5":"Microsoft Tech Community","Dev 6":"Azure Marketplace","Dev 7":"AppSource","Dev 8":"Visual Studio","Company tab":"Company","Com 1":"Careers","Com 2":"About Microsoft","Com 3":"Company News","Com 4":"Privacy at Microsoft","Com 5":"Investors","Com 6":"Diversity and inclusion","Com 7":"Accessiblity","Com 8":"Sustainibility"},"defaults":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"The Microsoft Footer","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"components":[{"id":"custom.widget.MicrosoftFooter","form":null,"config":null,"props":[],"__typename":"Component"}],"grouping":"CUSTOM","__typename":"ComponentTemplate"},"properties":{"config":{"applicablePages":[],"description":"The Microsoft Footer","fetchedContent":null,"__typename":"ComponentConfiguration"},"props":[],"__typename":"ComponentProperties"},"form":null,"__typename":"Component","localOverride":false},"globalCss":{"css":".custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_context-uhf_105bp_1 {\n min-width: 17.5rem;\n font-size: 0.9375rem;\n box-sizing: border-box;\n -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;\n -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\n & *,\n & *:before,\n & *:after {\n box-sizing: inherit;\n }\n a.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_c-uhff-link_105bp_12 {\n color: #616161;\n word-break: break-word;\n text-decoration: none;\n }\n &a:link,\n &a:focus,\n &a:hover,\n &a:active,\n &a:visited {\n text-decoration: none;\n color: inherit;\n }\n & div {\n font-family: 'Segoe UI', SegoeUI, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;\n }\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_c-uhff_105bp_12 {\n background: #f2f2f2;\n margin: -1.5625;\n width: auto;\n height: auto;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_c-uhff-nav_105bp_35 {\n margin: 0 auto;\n max-width: calc(100rem + 10%);\n padding: 0 5%;\n box-sizing: inherit;\n &:before,\n &:after {\n content: ' ';\n display: table;\n clear: left;\n }\n @media only screen and (max-width: 1083px) {\n padding-left: 0.75rem;\n }\n .custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_c-heading-4_105bp_49 {\n color: #616161;\n word-break: break-word;\n font-size: 0.9375rem;\n line-height: 1.25rem;\n padding: 2.25rem 0 0.25rem;\n font-weight: 600;\n }\n .custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_c-uhff-nav-row_105bp_57 {\n .custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_c-uhff-nav-group_105bp_58 {\n display: block;\n float: left;\n min-height: 0.0625rem;\n vertical-align: text-top;\n padding: 0 0.75rem;\n width: 100%;\n zoom: 1;\n &:first-child {\n padding-left: 0;\n @media only screen and (max-width: 1083px) {\n padding-left: 0.75rem;\n }\n }\n @media only screen and (min-width: 540px) and (max-width: 1082px) {\n width: 33.33333%;\n }\n @media only screen and (min-width: 1083px) {\n width: 16.6666666667%;\n }\n ul.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_c-list_105bp_78.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_f-bare_105bp_78 {\n font-size: 0.6875rem;\n line-height: 1rem;\n margin-top: 0;\n margin-bottom: 0;\n padding-left: 0;\n list-style-type: none;\n li {\n word-break: break-word;\n padding: 0.5rem 0;\n margin: 0;\n }\n }\n }\n }\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_c-uhff-base_105bp_94 {\n background: #f2f2f2;\n margin: 0 auto;\n max-width: calc(100rem + 10%);\n padding: 1.875rem 5% 1rem;\n &:before,\n &:after {\n content: ' ';\n display: table;\n }\n &:after {\n clear: both;\n }\n a.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_c-uhff-ccpa_105bp_107 {\n font-size: 0.6875rem;\n line-height: 1rem;\n float: left;\n margin: 0.1875rem 0;\n }\n a.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_c-uhff-ccpa_105bp_107:hover {\n text-decoration: underline;\n }\n ul.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_c-list_105bp_78 {\n font-size: 0.6875rem;\n line-height: 1rem;\n float: right;\n margin: 0.1875rem 0;\n color: #616161;\n li {\n padding: 0 1.5rem 0.25rem 0;\n display: inline-block;\n }\n }\n .custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_c-list_105bp_78.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_f-bare_105bp_78 {\n padding-left: 0;\n list-style-type: none;\n }\n @media only screen and (max-width: 1083px) {\n display: flex;\n flex-wrap: wrap;\n padding: 1.875rem 1.5rem 1rem;\n }\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_social-share_105bp_138 {\n position: fixed;\n top: 60%;\n transform: translateY(-50%);\n left: 0;\n z-index: 1000;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_sharing-options_105bp_146 {\n list-style: none;\n padding: 0;\n margin: 0;\n display: block;\n flex-direction: column;\n background-color: white;\n width: 2.6875rem;\n border-radius: 0 0.4375rem 0.4375rem 0;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_linkedin-icon_105bp_156 {\n border-top-right-radius: 7px;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_linkedin-icon_105bp_156:hover {\n border-radius: 0;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_social-share-rss-image_105bp_162 {\n border-bottom-right-radius: 7px;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_social-share-rss-image_105bp_162:hover {\n border-radius: 0;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_social-link-footer_105bp_169 {\n position: relative;\n display: block;\n margin: -0.125rem 0;\n transition: all 0.2s ease;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_social-link-footer_105bp_169:hover .custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_linkedin-icon_105bp_156 {\n border-radius: 0;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_social-link-footer_105bp_169:hover .custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_social-share-rss-image_105bp_162 {\n border-radius: 0;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_social-link-footer_105bp_169 img {\n width: 2.5rem;\n height: auto;\n transition: filter 0.3s ease;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_social-share-list_105bp_188 {\n width: 2.5rem;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_social-share-rss-image_105bp_162 {\n width: 2.5rem;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_share-icon_105bp_195 {\n border: 2px solid transparent;\n display: inline-block;\n position: relative;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_share-icon_105bp_195:hover {\n opacity: 1;\n border: 2px solid white;\n box-sizing: border-box;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_share-icon_105bp_195:hover .custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_label_105bp_207 {\n opacity: 1;\n visibility: visible;\n border: 2px solid white;\n box-sizing: border-box;\n border-left: none;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_label_105bp_207 {\n position: absolute;\n left: 100%;\n white-space: nowrap;\n opacity: 0;\n visibility: hidden;\n transition: all 0.2s ease;\n color: white;\n border-radius: 0 10 0 0.625rem;\n top: 50%;\n transform: translateY(-50%);\n height: 2.5rem;\n border-radius: 0 0.375rem 0.375rem 0;\n display: flex;\n align-items: center;\n justify-content: center;\n padding: 1.25rem 0.3125rem 1.25rem 0.5rem;\n margin-left: -0.0625rem;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_linkedin_105bp_156 {\n background-color: #0474b4;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_facebook_105bp_237 {\n background-color: #3c5c9c;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_twitter_105bp_240 {\n background-color: white;\n color: black;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_reddit_105bp_244 {\n background-color: #fc4404;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_mail_105bp_247 {\n background-color: #848484;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_bluesky_105bp_250 {\n background-color: white;\n color: black;\n}\n.custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_rss_105bp_254 {\n background-color: #ec7b1c;\n}\n#custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_RSS_105bp_1 {\n width: 2.5rem;\n height: 2.5rem;\n}\n@media (max-width: 991px) {\n .custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_social-share_105bp_138 {\n display: none;\n }\n}\n","tokens":{"context-uhf":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_context-uhf_105bp_1","c-uhff-link":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_c-uhff-link_105bp_12","c-uhff":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_c-uhff_105bp_12","c-uhff-nav":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_c-uhff-nav_105bp_35","c-heading-4":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_c-heading-4_105bp_49","c-uhff-nav-row":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_c-uhff-nav-row_105bp_57","c-uhff-nav-group":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_c-uhff-nav-group_105bp_58","c-list":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_c-list_105bp_78","f-bare":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_f-bare_105bp_78","c-uhff-base":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_c-uhff-base_105bp_94","c-uhff-ccpa":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_c-uhff-ccpa_105bp_107","social-share":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_social-share_105bp_138","sharing-options":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_sharing-options_105bp_146","linkedin-icon":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_linkedin-icon_105bp_156","social-share-rss-image":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_social-share-rss-image_105bp_162","social-link-footer":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_social-link-footer_105bp_169","social-share-list":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_social-share-list_105bp_188","share-icon":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_share-icon_105bp_195","label":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_label_105bp_207","linkedin":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_linkedin_105bp_156","facebook":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_facebook_105bp_237","twitter":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_twitter_105bp_240","reddit":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_reddit_105bp_244","mail":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_mail_105bp_247","bluesky":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_bluesky_105bp_250","rss":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_rss_105bp_254","RSS":"custom_widget_MicrosoftFooter_RSS_105bp_1"}},"form":null},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/community/Breadcrumb-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/community/Breadcrumb-1745505309813","value":{"navLabel":"Breadcrumbs","dropdown":"Additional parent page navigation"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageBanner-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageBanner-1745505309813","value":{"messageMarkedAsSpam":"This post has been marked as spam","messageMarkedAsSpam@board:TKB":"This article has been marked as spam","messageMarkedAsSpam@board:BLOG":"This post has been marked as spam","messageMarkedAsSpam@board:FORUM":"This discussion has been marked as spam","messageMarkedAsSpam@board:OCCASION":"This event has been marked as spam","messageMarkedAsSpam@board:IDEA":"This idea has been marked as spam","manageSpam":"Manage Spam","messageMarkedAsAbuse":"This post has been marked as abuse","messageMarkedAsAbuse@board:TKB":"This article has been marked as abuse","messageMarkedAsAbuse@board:BLOG":"This post has been marked as abuse","messageMarkedAsAbuse@board:FORUM":"This discussion has been marked as abuse","messageMarkedAsAbuse@board:OCCASION":"This event has been marked as abuse","messageMarkedAsAbuse@board:IDEA":"This idea has been marked as abuse","preModCommentAuthorText":"This comment will be published as soon as it is approved","preModCommentModeratorText":"This comment is awaiting moderation","messageMarkedAsOther":"This post has been rejected due to other reasons","messageMarkedAsOther@board:TKB":"This article has been rejected due to other reasons","messageMarkedAsOther@board:BLOG":"This post has been rejected due to other reasons","messageMarkedAsOther@board:FORUM":"This discussion has been rejected due to other reasons","messageMarkedAsOther@board:OCCASION":"This event has been rejected due to other reasons","messageMarkedAsOther@board:IDEA":"This idea has been rejected due to other reasons","messageArchived":"This post was archived on {date}","relatedUrl":"View Related Content","relatedContentText":"Showing related content","archivedContentLink":"View Archived Content"},"localOverride":false},"Category:category:Exchange":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:Exchange","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:Outlook":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:Outlook","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:Community-Info-Center":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:Community-Info-Center","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:DrivingAdoption":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:DrivingAdoption","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:Azure":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:Azure","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:Windows-Server":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:Windows-Server","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:MicrosoftTeams":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:MicrosoftTeams","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:PublicSector":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:PublicSector","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:microsoft365":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:microsoft365","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:IoT":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:IoT","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:HealthcareAndLifeSciences":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:HealthcareAndLifeSciences","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:ITOpsTalk":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:ITOpsTalk","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:MicrosoftLearn":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:MicrosoftLearn","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Blog:board:MicrosoftLearnBlog":{"__typename":"Blog","id":"board:MicrosoftLearnBlog","blogPolicies":{"__typename":"BlogPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}},"boardPolicies":{"__typename":"BoardPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:AI":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:AI","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:MicrosoftMechanics":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:MicrosoftMechanics","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:MicrosoftforNonprofits":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:MicrosoftforNonprofits","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:StartupsatMicrosoft":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:StartupsatMicrosoft","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:PartnerCommunity":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:PartnerCommunity","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:Microsoft365Copilot":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:Microsoft365Copilot","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:Windows":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:Windows","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:Content_Management":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:Content_Management","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:microsoft-security":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:microsoft-security","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"Category:category:microsoftintune":{"__typename":"Category","id":"category:microsoftintune","categoryPolicies":{"__typename":"CategoryPolicies","canReadNode":{"__typename":"PolicyResult","failureReason":null}}},"QueryVariables:TopicReplyList:message:3855955:4":{"__typename":"QueryVariables","id":"TopicReplyList:message:3855955:4","value":{"id":"message:3855955","first":10,"sorts":{"postTime":{"direction":"DESC"}},"repliesFirst":3,"repliesFirstDepthThree":1,"repliesSorts":{"postTime":{"direction":"DESC"}},"useAvatar":true,"useAuthorLogin":true,"useAuthorRank":true,"useBody":true,"useKudosCount":true,"useTimeToRead":false,"useMedia":false,"useReadOnlyIcon":false,"useRepliesCount":true,"useSearchSnippet":false,"useAcceptedSolutionButton":false,"useSolvedBadge":false,"useAttachments":false,"attachmentsFirst":5,"useTags":true,"useNodeAncestors":false,"useUserHoverCard":false,"useNodeHoverCard":false,"useModerationStatus":true,"usePreviewSubjectModal":false,"useMessageStatus":true}},"ROOT_MUTATION":{"__typename":"Mutation"},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/community/Navbar-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/community/Navbar-1745505309813","value":{"community":"Community Home","inbox":"Inbox","manageContent":"Manage Content","tos":"Terms of Service","forgotPassword":"Forgot Password","themeEditor":"Theme Editor","edit":"Edit Navigation Bar","skipContent":"Skip to content","gxcuf89792":"Tech Community","external-1":"Events","s-m-b":"Nonprofit Community","windows-server":"Windows Server","education-sector":"Education Sector","driving-adoption":"Driving Adoption","Common-content_management-link":"Content Management","microsoft-learn":"Microsoft Learn","s-q-l-server":"Content Management","partner-community":"Microsoft Partner Community","microsoft365":"Microsoft 365","external-9":".NET","external-8":"Teams","external-7":"Github","products-services":"Products","external-6":"Power Platform","communities-1":"Topics","external-5":"Microsoft Security","planner":"Outlook","external-4":"Microsoft 365","external-3":"Dynamics 365","azure":"Azure","healthcare-and-life-sciences":"Healthcare and Life Sciences","external-2":"Azure","microsoft-mechanics":"Microsoft Mechanics","microsoft-learn-1":"Community","external-10":"Learning Room Directory","microsoft-learn-blog":"Blog","windows":"Windows","i-t-ops-talk":"ITOps Talk","external-link-1":"View All","microsoft-securityand-compliance":"Microsoft Security","public-sector":"Public Sector","community-info-center":"Lounge","external-link-2":"View All","microsoft-teams":"Microsoft Teams","external":"Blogs","microsoft-endpoint-manager":"Microsoft Intune","startupsat-microsoft":"Startups at Microsoft","exchange":"Exchange","a-i":"AI and Machine Learning","io-t":"Internet of Things (IoT)","Common-microsoft365-copilot-link":"Microsoft 365 Copilot","outlook":"Microsoft 365 Copilot","external-link":"Community Hubs","communities":"Products"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/community/NavbarHamburgerDropdown-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/community/NavbarHamburgerDropdown-1745505309813","value":{"hamburgerLabel":"Side Menu"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/community/BrandLogo-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/community/BrandLogo-1745505309813","value":{"logoAlt":"Khoros","themeLogoAlt":"Brand Logo"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/community/NavbarTextLinks-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/community/NavbarTextLinks-1745505309813","value":{"more":"More"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/authentication/AuthenticationLink-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/authentication/AuthenticationLink-1745505309813","value":{"title.login":"Sign In","title.registration":"Register","title.forgotPassword":"Forgot Password","title.multiAuthLogin":"Sign In"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/nodes/NodeLink-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/nodes/NodeLink-1745505309813","value":{"place":"Place {name}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageView/MessageViewStandard-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageView/MessageViewStandard-1745505309813","value":{"anonymous":"Anonymous","author":"{messageAuthorLogin}","authorBy":"{messageAuthorLogin}","board":"{messageBoardTitle}","replyToUser":" to {parentAuthor}","showMoreReplies":"Show More","replyText":"Reply","repliesText":"Replies","markedAsSolved":"Marked as Solved","movedMessagePlaceholder.BLOG":"{count, plural, =0 {This comment has been} other {These comments have been} }","movedMessagePlaceholder.TKB":"{count, plural, =0 {This comment has been} other {These comments have been} }","movedMessagePlaceholder.FORUM":"{count, plural, =0 {This reply has been} other {These replies have been} }","movedMessagePlaceholder.IDEA":"{count, plural, =0 {This comment has been} other {These comments have been} }","movedMessagePlaceholder.OCCASION":"{count, plural, =0 {This comment has been} other {These comments have been} }","movedMessagePlaceholderUrlText":"moved.","messageStatus":"Status: ","statusChanged":"Status changed: {previousStatus} to {currentStatus}","statusAdded":"Status added: {status}","statusRemoved":"Status removed: {status}","labelExpand":"expand replies","labelCollapse":"collapse replies","unhelpfulReason.reason1":"Content is outdated","unhelpfulReason.reason2":"Article is missing information","unhelpfulReason.reason3":"Content is for a different Product","unhelpfulReason.reason4":"Doesn't match what I was searching for"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/ThreadedReplyList-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/ThreadedReplyList-1745505309813","value":{"title":"{count, plural, one{# Reply} other{# Replies}}","title@board:BLOG":"{count, plural, one{# Comment} other{# Comments}}","title@board:TKB":"{count, plural, one{# Comment} other{# Comments}}","title@board:IDEA":"{count, plural, one{# Comment} other{# Comments}}","title@board:OCCASION":"{count, plural, one{# Comment} other{# Comments}}","noRepliesTitle":"No Replies","noRepliesTitle@board:BLOG":"No Comments","noRepliesTitle@board:TKB":"No Comments","noRepliesTitle@board:IDEA":"No Comments","noRepliesTitle@board:OCCASION":"No Comments","noRepliesDescription":"Be the first to reply","noRepliesDescription@board:BLOG":"Be the first to comment","noRepliesDescription@board:TKB":"Be the first to comment","noRepliesDescription@board:IDEA":"Be the first to comment","noRepliesDescription@board:OCCASION":"Be the first to comment","messageReadOnlyAlert:BLOG":"Comments have been turned off for this post","messageReadOnlyAlert:TKB":"Comments have been turned off for this article","messageReadOnlyAlert:IDEA":"Comments have been turned off for this idea","messageReadOnlyAlert:FORUM":"Replies have been turned off for this discussion","messageReadOnlyAlert:OCCASION":"Comments have been turned off for this event"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageReplyCallToAction-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageReplyCallToAction-1745505309813","value":{"leaveReply":"Leave a reply...","leaveReply@board:BLOG@message:root":"Leave a comment...","leaveReply@board:TKB@message:root":"Leave a comment...","leaveReply@board:IDEA@message:root":"Leave a comment...","leaveReply@board:OCCASION@message:root":"Leave a comment...","repliesTurnedOff.FORUM":"Replies are turned off for this topic","repliesTurnedOff.BLOG":"Comments are turned off for this topic","repliesTurnedOff.TKB":"Comments are turned off for this topic","repliesTurnedOff.IDEA":"Comments are turned off for this topic","repliesTurnedOff.OCCASION":"Comments are turned off for this topic","infoText":"Stop poking me!"},"localOverride":false},"User:user:1915626":{"__typename":"User","id":"user:1915626","uid":1915626,"login":"HanzalahOfficial","biography":null,"registrationData":{"__typename":"RegistrationData","status":null,"registrationTime":"2023-06-27T07:54:51.152-07:00"},"deleted":false,"email":"","avatar":{"__typename":"UserAvatar","url":"https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/s/gxcuf89792/images/dS0xOTE1NjI2LTQ4MzQxNmkyMzIyNzFBMzY1MzlGMjYw"},"rank":{"__ref":"Rank:rank:37"},"entityType":"USER","eventPath":"community:gxcuf89792/user:1915626"},"ModerationData:moderation_data:3857705":{"__typename":"ModerationData","id":"moderation_data:3857705","status":"APPROVED","rejectReason":null,"isReportedAbuse":false,"rejectUser":null,"rejectTime":null,"rejectActorType":null},"BlogReplyMessage:message:3857705":{"__typename":"BlogReplyMessage","author":{"__ref":"User:user:1915626"},"id":"message:3857705","revisionNum":1,"uid":3857705,"depth":1,"hasGivenKudo":false,"subscribed":false,"board":{"__ref":"Blog:board:EducatorDeveloperBlog"},"parent":{"__ref":"BlogTopicMessage:message:3855955"},"conversation":{"__ref":"Conversation:conversation:3855955"},"subject":"Re: Getting Started with API Management: A Beginner's Guide for Developers","moderationData":{"__ref":"ModerationData:moderation_data:3857705"},"body":"
Thank you, it was very helpful and reasonable information regarding the topic. Willing to get more information and helpful material from the author.
Great Job!
","body@stripHtml({\"removeProcessingText\":false,\"removeSpoilerMarkup\":false,\"removeTocMarkup\":false,\"truncateLength\":200})@stringLength":"182","kudosSumWeight":0,"repliesCount":0,"postTime":"2023-06-27T08:03:40.690-07:00","lastPublishTime":"2023-06-27T08:03:40.690-07:00","metrics":{"__typename":"MessageMetrics","views":5193},"visibilityScope":"PUBLIC","placeholder":false,"originalMessageForPlaceholder":null,"entityType":"BLOG_REPLY","eventPath":"category:EducationSector/category:solutions/category:communities/community:gxcuf89792board:EducatorDeveloperBlog/message:3855955/message:3857705","replies":{"__typename":"MessageConnection","pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null},"edges":[]},"customFields":[],"attachments":{"__typename":"AttachmentConnection","edges":[],"pageInfo":{"__typename":"PageInfo","hasNextPage":false,"endCursor":null,"hasPreviousPage":false,"startCursor":null}}},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/community/NavbarDropdownToggle-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/community/NavbarDropdownToggle-1745505309813","value":{"ariaLabelClosed":"Press the down arrow to open the menu"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/QueryHandler-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/common/QueryHandler-1745505309813","value":{"title":"Query Handler"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageCoverImage-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageCoverImage-1745505309813","value":{"coverImageTitle":"Cover Image"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/nodes/NodeTitle-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/nodes/NodeTitle-1745505309813","value":{"nodeTitle":"{nodeTitle, select, community {Community} other {{nodeTitle}}} "},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageTimeToRead-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageTimeToRead-1745505309813","value":{"minReadText":"{min} MIN READ"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageSubject-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageSubject-1745505309813","value":{"noSubject":"(no subject)"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/users/UserLink-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/users/UserLink-1745505309813","value":{"authorName":"View Profile: {author}","anonymous":"Anonymous"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/users/UserRank-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/users/UserRank-1745505309813","value":{"rankName":"{rankName}","userRank":"Author rank {rankName}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageTime-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageTime-1745505309813","value":{"postTime":"Published: {time}","lastPublishTime":"Last Update: {time}","conversation.lastPostingActivityTime":"Last posting activity time: {time}","conversation.lastPostTime":"Last post time: {time}","moderationData.rejectTime":"Rejected time: {time}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageBody-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageBody-1745505309813","value":{"showMessageBody":"Show More","mentionsErrorTitle":"{mentionsType, select, board {Board} user {User} message {Message} other {}} No Longer Available","mentionsErrorMessage":"The {mentionsType} you are trying to view has been removed from the community.","videoProcessing":"Video is being processed. Please try again in a few minutes.","bannerTitle":"Video provider requires cookies to play the video. Accept to continue or {url} it directly on the provider's site.","buttonTitle":"Accept","urlText":"watch"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageCustomFields-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageCustomFields-1745505309813","value":{"CustomField.default.label":"Value of {name}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageRevision-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageRevision-1745505309813","value":{"lastUpdatedDatePublished":"{publishCount, plural, one{Published} other{Updated}} {date}","lastUpdatedDateDraft":"Created {date}","version":"Version {major}.{minor}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageReplyButton-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageReplyButton-1745505309813","value":{"repliesCount":"{count}","title":"Reply","title@board:BLOG@message:root":"Comment","title@board:TKB@message:root":"Comment","title@board:IDEA@message:root":"Comment","title@board:OCCASION@message:root":"Comment"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/messages/MessageAuthorBio-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/messages/MessageAuthorBio-1745505309813","value":{"sendMessage":"Send Message","actionMessage":"Follow this blog board to get notified when there's new activity","coAuthor":"CO-PUBLISHER","contributor":"CONTRIBUTOR","userProfile":"View Profile","iconlink":"Go to {name} {type}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/users/UserAvatar-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/users/UserAvatar-1745505309813","value":{"altText":"{login}'s avatar","altTextGeneric":"User's avatar"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/ranks/UserRankLabel-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/ranks/UserRankLabel-1745505309813","value":{"altTitle":"Icon for {rankName} rank"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/users/UserRegistrationDate-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/users/UserRegistrationDate-1745505309813","value":{"noPrefix":"{date}","withPrefix":"Joined {date}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/nodes/NodeAvatar-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/nodes/NodeAvatar-1745505309813","value":{"altTitle":"Node avatar for {nodeTitle}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/nodes/NodeDescription-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/nodes/NodeDescription-1745505309813","value":{"description":"{description}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-components/tags/TagView/TagViewChip-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-components/tags/TagView/TagViewChip-1745505309813","value":{"tagLabelName":"Tag name {tagName}"},"localOverride":false},"CachedAsset:text:en_US-shared/client/components/nodes/NodeIcon-1745505309813":{"__typename":"CachedAsset","id":"text:en_US-shared/client/components/nodes/NodeIcon-1745505309813","value":{"contentType":"Content Type {style, select, FORUM {Forum} BLOG {Blog} TKB {Knowledge Base} IDEA {Ideas} OCCASION {Events} other {}} icon"},"localOverride":false}}}},"page":"/blogs/BlogMessagePage/BlogMessagePage","query":{"boardId":"educatordeveloperblog","messageSubject":"getting-started-with-api-management-a-beginners-guide-for-developers","messageId":"3855955"},"buildId":"HEhyUrv5OXNBIbfCLaOrw","runtimeConfig":{"buildInformationVisible":false,"logLevelApp":"info","logLevelMetrics":"info","openTelemetryClientEnabled":false,"openTelemetryConfigName":"o365","openTelemetryServiceVersion":"25.1.0","openTelemetryUniverse":"prod","openTelemetryCollector":"http://localhost:4318","openTelemetryRouteChangeAllowedTime":"5000","apolloDevToolsEnabled":false,"inboxMuteWipFeatureEnabled":false},"isFallback":false,"isExperimentalCompile":false,"dynamicIds":["./components/community/Navbar/NavbarWidget.tsx","./components/community/Breadcrumb/BreadcrumbWidget.tsx","./components/customComponent/CustomComponent/CustomComponent.tsx","./components/blogs/BlogArticleWidget/BlogArticleWidget.tsx","./components/external/components/ExternalComponent.tsx","./components/messages/MessageView/MessageViewStandard/MessageViewStandard.tsx","./components/messages/ThreadedReplyList/ThreadedReplyList.tsx","../shared/client/components/common/List/UnstyledList/UnstyledList.tsx","./components/messages/MessageView/MessageView.tsx","../shared/client/components/common/List/UnwrappedList/UnwrappedList.tsx","./components/tags/TagView/TagView.tsx","./components/tags/TagView/TagViewChip/TagViewChip.tsx"],"appGip":true,"scriptLoader":[{"id":"analytics","src":"https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/s/gxcuf89792/pagescripts/1730819800000/analytics.js?page.id=BlogMessagePage&entity.id=board%3Aeducatordeveloperblog&entity.id=message%3A3855955","strategy":"afterInteractive"}]}
