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Microsoft OneDrive Blog
8 MIN READ

Top 5 tips for efficiently deploying and configuring OneDrive

Ankita Kirti's avatar
Ankita Kirti
Icon for Microsoft rankMicrosoft
Oct 15, 2019

In the past few months we have shared multiple advantages of OneDrive enabling people to have ubiquitous access to all their files-online and offline, enhance mobile productivity and effectively share within and outside their organizations. (all related webinars.)

This month, we focus on the deployment and configuration of the OneDrive Sync app at scale so you can successfully implement and leverage the benefits of the intelligent files app for Microsoft 365 – OneDrive.

 

"Desktop" folder backed up (with Known Folder Move) and available for access with Files On-Demand.

We often get asked “How has Microsoft configured OneDrive?” or “What would the OneDrive product team propose as best practice for deployment?” So here it is! A set of deployment best practices that result in a great user experience and engagement - what we call the Sync “ideal state”. These are based on us working with many organizations externally as well as our own IT department here at Microsoft. The goal being a move closer to enabling a more “modern desktop” experience.

 

This blog will help you with the top 5 tips for a successful deployment and configuration to achieve the Sync “ideal state”.

 

1. Manual installation and easy control

 

OneDrive is built-in to Windows 10 and included in Office ProPlus and Office 16, and you can manually install on any device as required. If you don’t already have OneDrive, you can download it here.

 

 

Our per-machine install of sync client, (which is currently in preview and soon to be GA) installs OneDrive once on the Windows machine under Program Files and can be helpful especially in scenarios where you have many user profiles on a single machine.

 

 

Per machine installation of OneDrive sync app.

 

For IT admins who are not using tools like SCCM and Intune, you can deploy related administrative settings (GPOs) manually using the admx/adml files or registry keys. For more details read here.

 

Manage OneDrive settings with Group Policies

 

For IT admins managing macOS, you can manage OneDrive settings using property list (Plist files). For more details read here how to deploy and configure OneDrive on macOS. You can also ask Mac specific questions on the Mac Admins slack channel.

 

Also, in case you want to estimate the network bandwidth needed for syncing here is a helpful article to plan network utilization for the OneDrive sync app.

 

2. Simplify management with System Center Configuration Manager (SCCM) and Intune

 

Depending on the size of your organization and the technologies available to you, you can choose from the several different options for deploying OneDrive settings on Windows— scripts, AD GPOs, SCCM or an MDM such as Intune.

 

 

Different methods of deploying OneDrive in your organization.

 

To make deployment more programmatic, you can choose advanced tools like System Center Configuration Manager (SCCM) or Intune to deploy and manage the sync app as well as mobile apps for iOS and Android. For example, within Microsoft, we use both SCCM and Intune.

Read below, for step by step direction on:

Deploy and manage OneDrive with System Center Configuration Manager (SCCM) .

 

We recently announced the general availability of OneDrive administrative templates accessible directly in the Intune portal. This has made deploying with Intune much easier, where you no longer need to ingest our admx/adml files.

 

Deploy and manage OneDrive with Intune.

3. Get the “modern” experience

 

Deployment of the OneDrive sync app goes in tandem with the implementation of essential administrative settings or GPOs that will help your employees get all the benefits of the modern desktop - “the best computing experience for business, powered by Windows and Office 365”, and help your organization reach the ideal sync state.

 

a. Save network bandwidth and diskspace with Files On-Demand & Storage Sense

OneDrive Files On-Demand helps you access all your files-individual or shared, without having to download them and use storage space. By default, this setting is on for Windows and Mac and we don’t recommend disabling it. With Storage Sense (Windows only), you can also save disk space with automated cleanup of “locally available” files the user has not explicitly pinned as “always available”.

Here are some helpful links:

Setting up Files On-Demand for Mac.

 


Easy access to online -only files with Files On-Demand.

 

b. Simplify collaboration in the “modern workplace”

 

Co-authoring Office documents is a huge productivity gain for people, and it’s hard to imagine not having this functionality. Office is more than just a canvas for document creation, it natively supports collaboration with common patterns like comments and @mentions.

Due to the OneDrive and Office integration, you can autosave while editing synced Office files as well as collaborate in real-time and share directly from the desktop apps. Also, everyone who has access to these files, will always have the latest version of the file at hand avoiding any version control issues.

Office uses differential sync making the file synchronization process faster, syncing only the changes for these files – not the entire file each time, and reducing the upload/download speed and consumed bandwidth.

This setting is on by default on Windows and Mac and we recommend leaving it enabled.

For more information check out Office integration policies.

 

Collaborate efficiently with real-time coauthoring, @mentions and comments in Office, directly from the desktop.

 

c. Roll out with confidence - test all “rings” of release across early updates

While OneDrive is installed with Windows and Office, updates happen independently. Updates are silent and don’t impact individuals since OneDrive runs in the background. To apply updates, devices must be able to reach the following: "oneclient.sfx.ms" and "g.live.com." These URLs are also required to receive new features and bug fixes. Auto-updates avoid any packaging and deployment effort when there is a new update.

 

Our recommendation is to have several devices opted into the Insider ring within the IT department as early adopters so you can receive features early. We recommend everyone else in the organization be left on the default Production ring to ensure they receive the latest bug fixes to improve reliability and performance as well as the new features in a timely fashion. This recommendation applies even if you are on the Semi-Annual Channel for Windows and Office.

 

For more information check out OneDrive sync app update process.

 

d. Get changes to the file faster with Windows Notification Services

 

The OneDrive sync app uses Windows Push Notification Services (WNS) ,across Windows and macOS, to sync files in real time. The previous OneDrive sync app (Groove.exe) used a polling service to check for changes on a predetermined schedule. Polling can lead to system lag and slowness because it requires a lot of computing power. WNS is a pipeline used by the service to deliver silent push notifications to the client about new files or files changed in the cloud.  WNS is a significant enhancement as faster changes and better performance are delivered across devices, network utilization is lesser as well as battery life wastage is decreased.

Our recommendation is to allow traffic to *.wns.windows.com

 

4. Help people sign in

 

The sync “Ideal state” is more than just deploying and configuring the sync client. It also encompasses driving user engagement.

Once you are ready for people in the organization to use OneDrive, you can deploy the “Silent account configuration” policy to sign in automatically. With this functionality, they need not think about launching OneDrive or entering their credentials. Once signed in, they can access all of the files that are already in their OneDrive.

It also means a higher percentage of people are now signed in and configured properly. For more information read up on using silent account configuration.

 

5. Help people stay backed up

 

What we’ve found is that people are very familiar and comfortable with saving files to their Desktop, Documents and Pictures folders from years of developing that as a habit. OneDrive protects your files alongside consistent productivity benefits by implementing PC folder backup (previously referred to as Known Folder Move). Employees can continue saving files to the folders they are familiar with as well as have access to their files in these important Windows folders from anywhere.

 

Back up and protect your important Windows folders with OneDrive.

 

This is also great for your organization as it increases user engagement with OneDrive, and you can easily protect their files with the enterprise level security and compliance that comes with OneDrive.

For existing machines, we recommend deploying PC folder backup in three phases:

  1. Prepare
  2. Deploy gradually
    • Prompt users (opt-in)
    • Silently move
  3. Monitor progress

 

 

For new machines, you can configure KFM from the start, so all new files are uploaded to the cloud.

So, whether it’s a hardware refresh or replacing a malware infected laptop- you never need to worry about losing data.

We are also glad to announce support of cross volume moves while backing up known Windows folders allowing people to back up their important folders even when they are on a different volume than the OneDrive folder.

Here are some helpful links:

 

Bonus Tip : Be a super admin with Windows + OneDrive

 

Consider a situation where an employee is on a work trip and misplaces their device. Normally, people will go into a state of panic in such a situation as they have lost all their necessary apps and data (probably extremely important for the customer meeting they need to attend) BUT Windows Autopilot can empower you as an admin to be their savior.

 

With Windows Autopilot you can set up and pre-configure new devices- providing the operating system, base apps, drivers, and with UEV, all the users personal settings. Autopilot enables IT to help people they may have never met provision a fully powered PC - all they need is an approved device and WiFi. As an admin, you can register the device in Azure Active Directory and with Intune deploy apps such as OneDrive to the device automatically. OneDrive and Files On-Demand ensure that every document is available to them seconds after log-in.

 

We have one final superpower for you! You can also do all of this for virtualized environments. In the past year we announced several features to improve the experience when using OneDrive in VDI environments- - so be it Files On-Demand or backing up your PC folders- everything can be implemented in a virtualized environment as well.

 

Access OneDrive and the benefits in a virtualized environment with Windows Virtual Desktop.

 

For more details check out the below resources.

 

Conclusion

To summarize, here is the Sync “ideal state” checklist:

 

Sync ideal state configuration

 

Make sure you implement these to realize the full potential of OneDrive both from admin and user perspective.

We also prescribe admins to plan data migration and adoption much in advance to land a seamless transition for your employees. We hope the below resources will come in handy to plan your journey.

Deployment quick reference.Adoption quick reference.

 
 

Learn more and stay engaged


We are very thrilled to showcase the best practices and recommendations on OneDrive deployment and configuration. Join us in the upcoming, related webinar and AMA: 

 

Till then,

  • Install OneDrive for PC and Mac.
  • Download the OneDrive app for iOS and Android.
  • Take a quick tour to try out the sync client.
  • Check out the related session from our previous events:

To learn more about how OneDrive is implemented within Microsoft do read up the latest IT Showcase blog, “OneDrive for Business feature shifts how employees save files within Microsoft.”

 

We continue to evolve OneDrive as a place to access, share, and collaborate on all your files in Office 365, keeping them protected and readily accessible on all your devices, anywhere.

You can stay up-to-date on all things via the OneDrive Blog and take advantage of end-user training resources on our Office support center.

 

Thank you again for your support of OneDrive. We look forward to your continued feedback on UserVoice and hope to connect with you at Ignite or another upcoming Microsoft or community-led event.

 

Thanks for your time reading all about OneDrive,

Ankita Kirti, Gaia Carini, Anam Javed

OneDrive | Microsoft

 

 

 

Updated Apr 23, 2020
Version 3.0
  • Lou_Mickley's avatar
    Lou_Mickley
    Brass Contributor

    "We are also glad to announce support of cross volume moves while backing up known Windows folders allowing people to back up their important folders even when they are on a different volume than the OneDrive folder."

    This is EXCELLENT NEWS!  This is the missing piece that has made migrations tough when a user already had their "Documents", "Desktop", etc. already folder redirected to an H-drive, etc. Now it appears KFM will handle moving the files from a personal H-drive to OneDrive and change folder redirection setting? 

  • how we can upgrade the exisiting client to the new one. we have noticed windows 10 default has one drive folder which is not actually one drive. how we can hide the folder so everyone knows there will be only one drive

  • BinayK's avatar
    BinayK
    Copper Contributor
    Is there supported tool to move(migrate) SP2013 mysites to Overdrive for Business ?
  • When will KFM be fixed so it doesn't duplicate or add shortcuts to non-installed software sitting on the Desktop as a user moves between systems (office PC and laptop)? KFM is painful for multi system users. 

  • Hello Guys

     

    I have read the doc available but will you mind sharing an example of plist file to put in InTune to manage OneDrive for business ...allowing only to sync with the tenant

    Thanks in advance

     

    PS: Please bear with me I have never touched a Mac before

  • Great stuff and it was good to see that I was already doing things.  However, I've recently run into issues in regards to "backup"/KFM functionality.


    If a customer is running Dropbox for example, Dropbox now does something similar with "backup".  Even if it's not figured within Dropbox and the Desktop/Docs/Pics/Music/Vids folders are inside Dropbox through a manual move, KFM fails.

     

    KFM/Backup sees that those core folders sit in another cloud provider location and fails.  I was unaware of this and was never notified that KFM did not work.

     

    I'm not sure if the team knows that KFM fails if those folders sit in another cloud provider structure.  It would be great to still be able to enable KFM through Intune/SCCM even if this scenario pre-exists.

     

    Thanks for the consideration!

    -dave

  • user31182's avatar
    user31182
    Copper Contributor

    In Tip #5, link for Deployment Steps is broken. Is there a way to get that link?