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    <title>Microsoft Security Baselines topics</title>
    <link>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/bd-p/Security-Baselines</link>
    <description>Microsoft Security Baselines topics</description>
    <pubDate>Sun, 28 Jun 2026 03:22:48 GMT</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Security-Baselines</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2026-06-28T03:22:48Z</dc:date>
    <item>
      <title>Windows 11 24H2 Sec Baseline → Broken SSO to on‑prem (Root cause: PKINIT SHA‑1 baseline)</title>
      <link>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/windows-11-24h2-sec-baseline-broken-sso-to-on-prem-root-cause/m-p/4528483#M550</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Hi all,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I ran into an issue with &lt;STRONG&gt;Entra-joined devices using Windows Hello for Business (Cloud Kerberos Trust)&lt;/STRONG&gt; that might help others working with Windows 11 24H2 security baselines.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;H2&gt;Scenario&lt;/H2&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Windows 11 25H2 devices&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Entra-joined (not hybrid)&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Intune-managed&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Windows Hello for Business (WHfB) enabled&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Cloud Kerberos Trust configured&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;On-prem AD (Windows Server 2019/2022 DCs)&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Access to SMB shares / on-prem applications&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;H2&gt;Symptoms&lt;/H2&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;SSO to on-prem resources fails&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Users get credential/PIN prompt instead of SSO&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Error message:&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;EM&gt;“The system cannot contact a domain controller to service the authentication request”&lt;/EM&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;P&gt;Client-side observations:&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;klist → no tickets (initially)&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;After enabling Cloud Kerberos Trust:&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;klist get krbtgt → works klist get cifs/server.domain → fails&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Error:&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;0xc000a100 / 0x3bc4 Hash generation for the specified version and hash type is not enabled on server&lt;/P&gt;&lt;H2&gt;Root Cause&lt;/H2&gt;&lt;P&gt;The issue was caused by a &lt;STRONG&gt;Windows 11 24H2 security baseline setting&lt;/STRONG&gt; related to Kerberos/PKINIT.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;The 24H2 baseline introduces a policy for &lt;STRONG&gt;configuring hash algorithms for certificate-based Kerberos authentication (PKINIT)&lt;/STRONG&gt;. This setting allows environments to &lt;STRONG&gt;disable SHA-1 and require SHA-2 algorithms&lt;/STRONG&gt;. &lt;A href="https://www.applepie.se/entra-id-joined-single-sign-on-and-24h2-security-baseline" target="_blank"&gt;[applepie.se]&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Important detail:&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;This configuration &lt;STRONG&gt;only works if the domain controllers fully support PKINIT with SHA-2&lt;/STRONG&gt;, which effectively requires &lt;STRONG&gt;Windows Server 2025 domain controllers across the environment&lt;/STRONG&gt;.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;If SHA-1 is disabled while running:&lt;/P&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Windows Server 2019 or 2022 DCs&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Mixed environments&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;P&gt;then &lt;STRONG&gt;PKINIT authentication fails&lt;/STRONG&gt;, which directly impacts:&lt;/P&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Windows Hello for Business&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Cloud Kerberos Trust&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Any passwordless Kerberos-based authentication&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;H2&gt;Why this is difficult to troubleshoot&lt;/H2&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Cloud Kerberos Trust appears correctly configured&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;AzureADKerberos object exists&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;PRT is valid&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Network connectivity is fine&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;P&gt;However:&lt;/P&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Kerberos tickets are not issued correctly&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Service tickets (CIFS, HTTP, etc.) fail&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Errors are misleading and point to KDC/hash issues&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;No explicit warning is provided in baseline guidance that mixed environments will break&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;H2&gt;Resolution&lt;/H2&gt;&lt;P&gt;Revert the baseline change and &lt;STRONG&gt;allow SHA-1 for PKINIT again&lt;/STRONG&gt;.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Policy location:&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Computer Configuration → System → Kerberos / KDC → Configure hash algorithms for certificate logon&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Ensure:&lt;/P&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;SHA-1 is set to Allowed/Default&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;P&gt;After reverting:&lt;/P&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Kerberos ticket issuance works&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;SSO to on-prem resources is restored&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;H2&gt;Recommendation&lt;/H2&gt;&lt;P&gt;Do not disable SHA-1 for PKINIT unless:&lt;/P&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;All domain controllers are &lt;STRONG&gt;Windows Server 2025&lt;/STRONG&gt;, and&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;PKINIT SHA-2 support has been fully validated&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;P&gt;Treat this setting as &lt;STRONG&gt;future hardening&lt;/STRONG&gt;, not production-safe for mixed environments today.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;H2&gt;Takeaway&lt;/H2&gt;&lt;P&gt;If you experience:&lt;/P&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;WHfB + Cloud Kerberos Trust SSO failures&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;klist get errors with hash generation issues&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Missing or failing Kerberos service tickets&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;P&gt;check the &lt;STRONG&gt;PKINIT hash configuration from the 24H2 security baseline first&lt;/STRONG&gt;.&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2026 09:05:48 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/windows-11-24h2-sec-baseline-broken-sso-to-on-prem-root-cause/m-p/4528483#M550</guid>
      <dc:creator>StephanGee</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2026-06-16T09:05:48Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Security Baseline Windows 11 25H2 in Intune</title>
      <link>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/security-baseline-windows-11-25h2-in-intune/m-p/4489812#M548</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Security baseline 25H2 is released in MS Security Compliance Toolkit. But in Intune, there is still 24H2. What's the reason of this delay?&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I would like to set it up by Intune.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;David&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2026 17:11:15 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/security-baseline-windows-11-25h2-in-intune/m-p/4489812#M548</guid>
      <dc:creator>DM-se</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2026-01-27T17:11:15Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>TLS 1.1 is set as a recommended value in the latest security baseline</title>
      <link>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/tls-1-1-is-set-as-a-recommended-value-in-the-latest-security/m-p/4475088#M544</link>
      <description>&lt;P data-start="0" data-end="158"&gt;In the latest security baseline for Windows 11 24H2, the following item is set to "Use TLS 1.1 and TLS 1.2," but could you please explain the reason for this?&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;A href="https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=55319" target="_blank"&gt;Download Microsoft Security Compliance Toolkit 1.0 from Official Microsoft Download Center&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P data-start="160" data-end="302"&gt;&lt;STRONG data-start="160" data-end="302"&gt;Windows Components\Internet Explorer\Internet Control Panel\Advanced Page&lt;BR data-start="235" data-end="238" /&gt;Turn off encryption support&lt;BR data-start="265" data-end="268" data-is-only-node="" /&gt;Enabled: Use TLS 1.1 and TLS 1.2&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P data-start="304" data-end="439" data-is-last-node="" data-is-only-node=""&gt;Generally, I believe TLS 1.1 should no longer be used, and that using "TLS 1.2 and TLS 1.3" would be better from a security standpoint.&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 04 Dec 2025 06:13:58 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/tls-1-1-is-set-as-a-recommended-value-in-the-latest-security/m-p/4475088#M544</guid>
      <dc:creator>kayoda23</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2025-12-04T06:13:58Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Start strong with MCSB v2</title>
      <link>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/start-strong-with-mcsb-v2/m-p/4470955#M542</link>
      <description>&lt;P class=""&gt;Cloud adoption is accelerating, but so are threats. Organizations often rush to deploy workloads without a clear security baseline, leaving critical gaps that attackers can exploit. Enter &lt;STRONG&gt;Microsoft Cloud Security Benchmark (MCSB) v2&lt;/STRONG&gt;, now in public preview, designed to help you start well-protected and evolve securely.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;H5&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;What Is Microsoft Cloud Security Benchmark v2?&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/H5&gt;
&lt;P&gt;MCSB v2 is a &lt;STRONG&gt;comprehensive set of best practices and controls&lt;/STRONG&gt; for securing cloud resources across &lt;STRONG&gt;Azure&lt;/STRONG&gt; and hybrid environments. It aligns with:&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Industry standards&lt;/STRONG&gt;: NIST, CIS, ISO&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Microsoft Secure Future Initiative (SFI)&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Zero Trust principles&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;P&gt;This benchmark provides prescriptive guidance for identity, network, data, and workload security helping organizations establish a strong foundation before customizing for their unique needs.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;H5&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Security Domains in MCSB v2&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/H5&gt;
&lt;P&gt;The benchmark organizes guidance into &lt;STRONG&gt;security domains&lt;/STRONG&gt;, each representing a critical area of cloud security:&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;OL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Identity Management&lt;/STRONG&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;MFA enforcement, Conditional Access, privileged identity management.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Network Security&lt;/STRONG&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Segmentation, firewall rules, private endpoints.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Data Protection&lt;/STRONG&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Encryption at rest and in transit, key management.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Asset Management&lt;/STRONG&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Resource inventory, tagging, and governance.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Logging &amp;amp; Monitoring&lt;/STRONG&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Centralized logging, alerting, and SIEM integration.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Incident Response&lt;/STRONG&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Playbooks, automation, and escalation workflows.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Application Security&lt;/STRONG&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Secure coding practices, vulnerability scanning.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Compliance &amp;amp; Governance&lt;/STRONG&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Policy enforcement, regulatory alignment.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/OL&gt;
&lt;H5&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Security Control Structure&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/H5&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Each control in MCSB v2 follows a &lt;STRONG&gt;structured format&lt;/STRONG&gt; for clarity and implementation:&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Control ID&lt;/STRONG&gt;: Unique identifier for tracking.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Control Name&lt;/STRONG&gt;: Descriptive title (e.g., “Enable MFA for all users”).&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Control Category&lt;/STRONG&gt;: Maps to a security domain.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Control Objective&lt;/STRONG&gt;: What the control aims to achieve.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Implementation Guidance&lt;/STRONG&gt;: Detailed steps for configuration.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Azure Policy Mapping&lt;/STRONG&gt;: Built-in policy definitions for automation.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;References&lt;/STRONG&gt;: Links to Microsoft Learn and industry standards.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;P&gt;This structure ensures consistency, traceability and ease of adoption across large environments.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;img /&gt;
&lt;H5&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Integration with Azure Policy &amp;amp; Defender for Cloud&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/H5&gt;
&lt;P&gt;One of the most powerful aspects of MCSB v2 is its &lt;STRONG&gt;native integration with Azure governance and security tools&lt;/STRONG&gt;:&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Azure Policy&lt;/STRONG&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Pre-built policy initiatives mapped to MCSB controls.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Enables &lt;STRONG&gt;policy-as-code&lt;/STRONG&gt; for automated enforcement across subscriptions.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Supports &lt;STRONG&gt;compliance dashboards&lt;/STRONG&gt; for visibility and reporting.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Microsoft Defender for Cloud&lt;/STRONG&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Monitors compliance against MCSB controls in real time.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Provides &lt;STRONG&gt;secure score&lt;/STRONG&gt; and recommendations for remediation.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Integrates with workflows for &lt;STRONG&gt;alerting and automation&lt;/STRONG&gt;.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;H5&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;How to Get Started&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/H5&gt;
&lt;OL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Review the Benchmark&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;Explore the full guidance here:&lt;BR /&gt;https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/security/benchmark/azure/overview&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Apply Built-In Policies&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;Use &lt;STRONG&gt;Azure Policy initiatives&lt;/STRONG&gt; mapped to MCSB controls for quick enforcement.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Monitor Compliance&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;Leverage &lt;STRONG&gt;Microsoft Defender for Cloud&lt;/STRONG&gt; to track adherence and remediate gaps.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Tune for Your Needs&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;Start with the baseline, then customize based on workload sensitivity and business requirements.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/OL&gt;
&lt;H5&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Best Practices for Organizations&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/H5&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Enable MFA and Conditional Access&lt;/STRONG&gt; for all identities.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Segment networks&lt;/STRONG&gt; and enforce least privilege.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Encrypt data at rest and in transit&lt;/STRONG&gt; using Azure-native capabilities.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Enable Defender for Cloud&lt;/STRONG&gt; for continuous posture management.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Automate compliance&lt;/STRONG&gt; with policy-as-code.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Cloud security isn’t static. Threats evolve, and so should your defenses. MCSB v2 gives you a future-ready foundation that scales with your business and integrates with Microsoft’s security ecosystem.&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 18 Nov 2025 12:05:26 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/start-strong-with-mcsb-v2/m-p/4470955#M542</guid>
      <dc:creator>umamasurkar28</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2025-11-18T12:05:26Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Microsoft Zero Trust Assessment v2: Operationalizing Security with Precision</title>
      <link>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/microsoft-zero-trust-assessment-v2-operationalizing-security/m-p/4470949#M541</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;In an era where cyber threats evolve faster than ever, organizations can’t afford blind spots. &lt;STRONG&gt;Zero Trust&lt;/STRONG&gt; is no longer optional it’s the foundation of modern security. With the release of the &lt;STRONG&gt;Microsoft Zero Trust Assessment v2&lt;/STRONG&gt;, enterprises now have a powerful tool to &lt;STRONG&gt;measure, prioritize, and remediate&lt;/STRONG&gt; security gaps with actionable intelligence.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG style="color: rgb(30, 30, 30); font-size: 20px;"&gt;What Is Zero Trust Assessment v2?&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;The Zero Trust Assessment is a &lt;STRONG&gt;security posture evaluation tool&lt;/STRONG&gt; designed to help organizations operationalize Zero Trust principles. It automates checks across hundreds of configuration items aligned with:&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Secure Future Initiative (SFI)&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Zero Trust pillars&lt;/STRONG&gt;: Identity, Devices, Applications, Data, Infrastructure and Networks&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Industry standards&lt;/STRONG&gt;: NIST, CISA, CIS&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Microsoft’s internal security baselines&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Insights from thousands of real-world customer implementations&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;H5&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;How Does It Work?&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/H5&gt;
&lt;P&gt;The assessment follows a structured, automated workflow:&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;H6&gt;1. Data Collection &amp;amp; Configuration Analysis&lt;/H6&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Scans your &lt;STRONG&gt;Microsoft 365 environment&lt;/STRONG&gt; and connected workloads.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Evaluates &lt;STRONG&gt;identity configurations&lt;/STRONG&gt; (e.g., MFA enforcement, conditional access policies).&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Reviews &lt;STRONG&gt;device compliance&lt;/STRONG&gt; (e.g., Intune policies, OS hardening).&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Pulls telemetry from &lt;STRONG&gt;Azure AD&lt;/STRONG&gt;, &lt;STRONG&gt;Microsoft Defender&lt;/STRONG&gt;, and other integrated services.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;H6&gt;2. Automated Testing Against Standards&lt;/H6&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Runs &lt;STRONG&gt;hundreds of tests&lt;/STRONG&gt; mapped to Zero Trust principles.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Benchmarks your settings against:
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;NIST Cybersecurity Framework&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;CISA Zero Trust Maturity Model&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Microsoft security baselines&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Flags misconfigurations and policy gaps.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;H6&gt;3. Risk Scoring &amp;amp; Prioritization&lt;/H6&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Assigns &lt;STRONG&gt;risk levels&lt;/STRONG&gt; based on:
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Impact&lt;/STRONG&gt; (how critical the gap is)&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Effort&lt;/STRONG&gt; (complexity of remediation)&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Provides a &lt;STRONG&gt;prioritized list of actions&lt;/STRONG&gt; so you can focus on what matters most.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;H6&gt;4. Actionable Recommendations&lt;/H6&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Generates &lt;STRONG&gt;clear remediation steps &lt;/STRONG&gt;not vague advice.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Links to &lt;STRONG&gt;Microsoft Learn&lt;/STRONG&gt; and &lt;STRONG&gt;security documentation&lt;/STRONG&gt; for quick implementation.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Suggests &lt;STRONG&gt;policy templates&lt;/STRONG&gt; and &lt;STRONG&gt;automation scripts&lt;/STRONG&gt; where applicable.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;H6&gt;5. Comprehensive Reporting&lt;/H6&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Delivers a &lt;STRONG&gt;detailed report&lt;/STRONG&gt; with:
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Trends over time&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Risk heatmaps&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Compliance scores&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Enables &lt;STRONG&gt;executive dashboards&lt;/STRONG&gt; for leadership visibility.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;img /&gt;&lt;img /&gt;&lt;img /&gt;
&lt;H5&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Integration with Microsoft Security Tools&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/H5&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Zero Trust Assessment v2 doesn’t operate in isolation it integrates seamlessly with Microsoft’s security ecosystem:&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Microsoft Defender for Endpoint&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;Detects device vulnerabilities and feeds compliance data into the assessment.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Microsoft Intune&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;Ensures device configuration policies align with Zero Trust principles.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Microsoft Sentinel&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;Correlates assessment findings with threat intelligence for proactive incident response.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Azure AD Conditional Access&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;Validates identity policies like MFA and session controls.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Microsoft Purview&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;Extends Zero Trust to data governance and compliance.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;P&gt;This integration ensures that remediation steps can be &lt;STRONG&gt;automated and enforced&lt;/STRONG&gt; across your environment, reducing manual effort and accelerating security posture improvement.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;H5&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Sample Remediation Workflow Diagram&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/H5&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Below is a simplified view of how remediation flows after an assessment:&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;img /&gt;
&lt;P&gt;This closed-loop process ensures &lt;STRONG&gt;continuous improvement&lt;/STRONG&gt; and &lt;STRONG&gt;operationalization of Zero Trust&lt;/STRONG&gt;.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;H5&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Key Benefits&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/H5&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Speed&lt;/STRONG&gt;: Automates what used to take weeks of manual audits.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Accuracy&lt;/STRONG&gt;: Aligns with global standards and Microsoft’s own security posture.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Operationalization&lt;/STRONG&gt;: Moves Zero Trust from theory to practice with actionable steps.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Future-Ready&lt;/STRONG&gt;: Tests will soon be available enabling continuous improvement.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;H5&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Why This Matters&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/H5&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Blind spots in identity or device security can lead to breaches, financial loss and reputational damage.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Zero Trust Assessment v2 helps you:&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Respond faster&lt;/STRONG&gt; to evolving threats.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Reduce risk&lt;/STRONG&gt; with prioritized remediation.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Build resilience&lt;/STRONG&gt; by embedding Zero Trust principles into daily operations.&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 18 Nov 2025 11:40:35 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/microsoft-zero-trust-assessment-v2-operationalizing-security/m-p/4470949#M541</guid>
      <dc:creator>umamasurkar28</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2025-11-18T11:40:35Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise Security Baseline 2412; when available?</title>
      <link>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/microsoft-365-apps-for-enterprise-security-baseline-2412-when/m-p/4465964#M540</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;&lt;A class="lia-external-url" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/intune/intune-service/protect/security-baseline-v2-office-settings?pivots=v2306" target="_blank"&gt;Version 2306&lt;/A&gt; is currently available in Intune. Microsoft already &lt;A class="lia-internal-link lia-internal-url lia-internal-url-content-type-blog" href="https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/blog/microsoft-security-baselines/security-baseline-for-m365-apps-for-enterprise-v2412/4357320" data-lia-auto-title="released the 2412 version via the Microsoft Security Compliance Toolkit" data-lia-auto-title-active="0" target="_blank"&gt;released the 2412 version via the Microsoft Security Compliance Toolkit&lt;/A&gt;. Unfortunately, this version is not available in Intune nyet.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;When can we expect that version to become available in Intune?&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Oct 2025 12:49:53 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/microsoft-365-apps-for-enterprise-security-baseline-2412-when/m-p/4465964#M540</guid>
      <dc:creator>mvuem</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2025-10-31T12:49:53Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>DSC SecurityPolicyDsc: "Could not infer CimType from the provided .NET object"</title>
      <link>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/dsc-securitypolicydsc-quot-could-not-infer-cimtype-from-the/m-p/4404937#M523</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Hello Everyone,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I'm encountering a persistent issue while applying security baseline settings using the SecurityPolicyDsc module on Windows Server 2022. Despite providing valid settings (like Accounts_Limit_local_account_use_of_blank_passwords_to_console_logon_only = 'Enabled'), the DSC execution fails with the following error:&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Could not infer CimType from the provided .NET object. The PowerShell DSC resource '[SecurityOption]LimitBlankPasswords' with SourceInfo '&amp;lt;file path&amp;gt;::SecurityOption' threw one or more non-terminating errors while running the Test-TargetResource functionality.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;What I've done so far:&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;Verified the syntax and parameters using only one setting at a time&lt;BR /&gt;Downgraded SecurityPolicyDsc to 2.9.0.0 (as 2.10.0.0 has known CimType issues)&lt;BR /&gt;Confirmed MSFT_SecurityOption.schema.mof exists in the module directory&lt;BR /&gt;Ensured no null or invalid values are passed&lt;BR /&gt;Used explicit paths in Start-DscConfiguration&lt;BR /&gt;Ran under PowerShell 5.1 on Windows Server 2022 (Azure VM, domain-joined)&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Despite all this, the error persists — even for a minimal configuration like:&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Configuration SecurityTest { Import-DscResource -ModuleName 'SecurityPolicyDsc' Node 'localhost' { SecurityOption LimitBlankPasswords { Name = 'LimitBlankPasswords' Accounts_Limit_local_account_use_of_blank_passwords_to_console_logon_only = 'Enabled' } } } SecurityTest -OutputPath "C:\Temp\SecurityTest" Start-DscConfiguration -Path "C:\Temp\SecurityTest" -Wait -Verbose -Force&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Any guidance or workarounds would be greatly appreciated. If there’s a known fix or update planned for SecurityPolicyDsc, I’d be happy to test that as well.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;Thanks in advance!&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 16 Apr 2025 16:41:23 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/dsc-securitypolicydsc-quot-could-not-infer-cimtype-from-the/m-p/4404937#M523</guid>
      <dc:creator>skybit9</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2025-04-16T16:41:23Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Edge Security Baseline v128 - Dynamic Code Setting</title>
      <link>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/edge-security-baseline-v128-dynamic-code-setting/m-p/4403103#M513</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Cross-posted this in the annoucement for v128 and the review of v134...&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Enabling the Dynamic Code Settings "Enabled:Prevent the browser process from creating dynamic code" breaks printing to network printers in Active Directory.&amp;nbsp; Edge tries to generate the print preview page, and hangs.&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 10 Apr 2025 18:02:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/edge-security-baseline-v128-dynamic-code-setting/m-p/4403103#M513</guid>
      <dc:creator>Casey_S</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2025-04-10T18:02:32Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Microsoft Policy Analyzer 4.0 crashes after apply April updates</title>
      <link>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/microsoft-policy-analyzer-4-0-crashes-after-apply-april-updates/m-p/4402940#M511</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Good morning community !!&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;After apply security/.NET patches corresponding to April, the policy analyzer is not working anymore...&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;img /&gt;&lt;P&gt;On details&lt;/P&gt;&lt;BLOCKQUOTE&gt;&lt;P&gt;See the end of this message for details on invoking&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;just-in-time (JIT) debugging instead of this dialog box.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;************** Exception Text **************&lt;BR /&gt;Deleted because system do not permit to publish it&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;************** Loaded Assemblies **************&lt;BR /&gt;mscorlib&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Assembly Version: 4.0.0.0&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Win32 Version: 4.8.9032.0 built by: NET481REL1&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; CodeBase: file:///C:/Windows/Microsoft.NET/Framework64/v4.0.30319/mscorlib.dll&lt;BR /&gt;----------------------------------------&lt;BR /&gt;PolicyAnalyzer&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Assembly Version: 4.0.2004.13001&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Win32 Version: 4.0.2004.13001&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; CodeBase: file:///C:/Personal/PolicyAnalyzer/PolicyAnalyzer/PolicyAnalyzer_40/PolicyAnalyzer.exe&lt;BR /&gt;----------------------------------------&lt;BR /&gt;System.Windows.Forms&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Assembly Version: 4.0.0.0&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Win32 Version: 4.8.9032.0 built by: NET481REL1&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; CodeBase: file:///C:/WINDOWS/Microsoft.Net/assembly/GAC_MSIL/System.Windows.Forms/v4.0_4.0.0.0__b77a5c561934e089/System.Windows.Forms.dll&lt;BR /&gt;----------------------------------------&lt;BR /&gt;System&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Assembly Version: 4.0.0.0&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Win32 Version: 4.8.9032.0 built by: NET481REL1&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; CodeBase: file:///C:/WINDOWS/Microsoft.Net/assembly/GAC_MSIL/System/v4.0_4.0.0.0__b77a5c561934e089/System.dll&lt;BR /&gt;----------------------------------------&lt;BR /&gt;System.Drawing&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Assembly Version: 4.0.0.0&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Win32 Version: 4.8.9032.0 built by: NET481REL1&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; CodeBase: file:///C:/WINDOWS/Microsoft.Net/assembly/GAC_MSIL/System.Drawing/v4.0_4.0.0.0__b03f5f7f11d50a3a/System.Drawing.dll&lt;BR /&gt;----------------------------------------&lt;BR /&gt;System.Configuration&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Assembly Version: 4.0.0.0&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Win32 Version: 4.8.9032.0 built by: NET481REL1&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; CodeBase: file:///C:/WINDOWS/Microsoft.Net/assembly/GAC_MSIL/System.Configuration/v4.0_4.0.0.0__b03f5f7f11d50a3a/System.Configuration.dll&lt;BR /&gt;----------------------------------------&lt;BR /&gt;System.Xml&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Assembly Version: 4.0.0.0&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Win32 Version: 4.8.9032.0 built by: NET481REL1&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; CodeBase: file:///C:/WINDOWS/Microsoft.Net/assembly/GAC_MSIL/System.Xml/v4.0_4.0.0.0__b77a5c561934e089/System.Xml.dll&lt;BR /&gt;----------------------------------------&lt;BR /&gt;Accessibility&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Assembly Version: 4.0.0.0&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Win32 Version: 4.8.9032.0 built by: NET481REL1&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; CodeBase: file:///C:/WINDOWS/Microsoft.Net/assembly/GAC_MSIL/Accessibility/v4.0_4.0.0.0__b03f5f7f11d50a3a/Accessibility.dll&lt;BR /&gt;----------------------------------------&lt;BR /&gt;System.Core&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Assembly Version: 4.0.0.0&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Win32 Version: 4.8.9032.0 built by: NET481REL1&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; CodeBase: file:///C:/WINDOWS/Microsoft.Net/assembly/GAC_MSIL/System.Core/v4.0_4.0.0.0__b77a5c561934e089/System.Core.dll&lt;BR /&gt;----------------------------------------&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;************** JIT Debugging **************&lt;BR /&gt;To enable just-in-time (JIT) debugging, the .config file for this&lt;BR /&gt;application or computer (machine.config) must have the&lt;BR /&gt;jitDebugging value set in the system.windows.forms section.&lt;BR /&gt;The application must also be compiled with debugging&lt;BR /&gt;enabled.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;For example:&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;lt;configuration&amp;gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;lt;system.windows.forms jitDebugging="true" /&amp;gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&amp;lt;/configuration&amp;gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;When JIT debugging is enabled, any unhandled exception&lt;BR /&gt;will be sent to the JIT debugger registered on the computer&lt;BR /&gt;rather than be handled by this dialog box.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/BLOCKQUOTE&gt;&lt;P&gt;It was working fine since patching apply.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I tried to uninstall patches, but the error still remains&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Any clue to fix this?&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Thank you !!&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 10 Apr 2025 11:01:57 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/microsoft-policy-analyzer-4-0-crashes-after-apply-april-updates/m-p/4402940#M511</guid>
      <dc:creator>AngelParedero23</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2025-04-10T11:01:57Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Edge security baseline for MS Edge management service</title>
      <link>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/edge-security-baseline-for-ms-edge-management-service/m-p/4399049#M510</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Hello,&lt;BR /&gt;Do you plan and when to release directly the &lt;STRONG&gt;security baseline for Edge&lt;/STRONG&gt; as a &lt;STRONG&gt;configuration profile &lt;/STRONG&gt;to be imported into &lt;STRONG&gt;Microsoft Edge management service&lt;/STRONG&gt; ?&lt;BR /&gt;Thanks and regards&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 31 Mar 2025 09:46:17 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/edge-security-baseline-for-ms-edge-management-service/m-p/4399049#M510</guid>
      <dc:creator>s_emangard</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2025-03-31T09:46:17Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>DSC Error for 2022 Security Baseline</title>
      <link>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/dsc-error-for-2022-security-baseline/m-p/4397752#M509</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Hello Everyone,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I am trying to find out more about this error but no luck.......&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I have converted the GPOs to DSC for Windows Server 2022 - Member Server using Windows Server-2022-Security-Baseline-FINAL and have applied it to a test VM which is currently domain joined, initially I was getting too many dsc errors so I tried to narrow down and do a small batch of configurations and I still get the same error with the following message&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;DSC Error : Could not infer CimType from the provided .NET object.&lt;BR /&gt;The PowerShell DSC resource '[SecurityOption]SecuritySetting(INF): LSAAnonymousNameLookup' with SourceInfo 'C:\onedsc\PasswordComplexityConfig.ps1::33::9::SecurityOption' threw one or more non-terminating errors while running the Test-TargetResource functionality. These errors are logged to the ETW channel called Microsoft-Windows-DSC/Operational. Refer to this channel for more details.&lt;BR /&gt;Could not infer CimType from the provided .NET object.&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;Does anyone have any insight what could be wrong here?and how do I go about correcting it&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;Thanks&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 27 Mar 2025 00:14:57 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/dsc-error-for-2022-security-baseline/m-p/4397752#M509</guid>
      <dc:creator>Deleted</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2025-03-27T00:14:57Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Security Baseline for Server 2025 is missing ADMX/ADML files?</title>
      <link>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/security-baseline-for-server-2025-is-missing-admx-adml-files/m-p/4377447#M501</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;I imported the new "Windows Server 2025 Security Baseline" into our AD using Baseline-ADImport.ps1. Not a problem.&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;From the "Templates" folder, I copied the SecGuide.admx and MSS-Legacy.admx files, along with the en-US folder to our central store in SYSVOL, as normal (backed upp the files I replace first).&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;When checking the GPOs in Group Policy Management though, I see a lot of "Extra Registry Settings" which would indicate that its missing a admx/adml file or similar. I've verified that neither of the included files i copied includes anything about the missing registry settings.&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;For MSFT Windows Server 2025 - Member Server, there is a whole list of Extra Registry Settings.&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;What am I missing here?&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\KDC\Parameters\PKINITHashAlgorithmConfigurationEnabled 1&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\KDC\Parameters\PKINITSHA1 1&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\KDC\Parameters\PKINITSHA256 3&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\KDC\Parameters\PKINITSHA384 3&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\KDC\Parameters\PKINITSHA512 3&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\Kerberos\Parameters\PKInitHashAlgorithmConfigurationEnabled 1&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\Kerberos\Parameters\PKInitSHA1 1&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\Kerberos\Parameters\PKInitSHA256 3&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\Kerberos\Parameters\PKInitSHA384 3&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\Kerberos\Parameters\PKInitSHA512 3&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows NT\Printers\RPC\ForceKerberosForRpc 0&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows NT\Printers\RPC\RpcProtocols 5&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Bowser\EnableMailslots 0&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\LanmanServer\AuditClientDoesNotSupportEncryption 1&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\LanmanServer\AuditClientDoesNotSupportSigning 1&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\LanmanServer\AuditInsecureGuestLogon 1&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\LanmanServer\EnableAuthRateLimiter 1&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\LanmanServer\InvalidAuthenticationDelayTimeInMs 2000&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\LanmanServer\MinSmb2Dialect 768&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\LanmanWorkstation\AuditInsecureGuestLogon 1&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\LanmanWorkstation\AuditServerDoesNotSupportEncryption 1&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\LanmanWorkstation\AuditServerDoesNotSupportSigning 1&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\LanmanWorkstation\MinSmb2Dialect 768&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\NetworkProvider\EnableMailslots 0&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\System\AllowCustomSSPsAPs 1&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\System\RunAsPPL 1&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 12 Feb 2025 12:56:23 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/security-baseline-for-server-2025-is-missing-admx-adml-files/m-p/4377447#M501</guid>
      <dc:creator>Turranius</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2025-02-12T12:56:23Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Confusing Naming of Intune M365 Apps Baseline</title>
      <link>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/confusing-naming-of-intune-m365-apps-baseline/m-p/4377288#M499</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Hi,&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;To which Office Apps does the exisiting ( and only)"Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise Security Baseline"&amp;nbsp; apply to? Its says Version 2306When I create a profile I get this information within the baseline&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;img /&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;So this baseline only applies to Office 2016? If yes, how do I protect the M365 Office Apps?&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 12 Feb 2025 09:00:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/confusing-naming-of-intune-m365-apps-baseline/m-p/4377288#M499</guid>
      <dc:creator>heinzelrumpel</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2025-02-12T09:00:11Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Server 2025 Security Baseline breaks Failover Cluster</title>
      <link>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/server-2025-security-baseline-breaks-failover-cluster/m-p/4376008#M498</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Hello everyone,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;while testing the Server 2025 Security Baseline with our Hyper-V Hosts in a Failover Cluster, we noticed the Cluster Service (ClusSvc) was unable to start correctly. It failed with Event 7024 - "A specified authentication package is unknown". From testing and the event logs, we noticed that the .dll file "CLUSAUTHMGR.DLL" was unable to load. After setting "&lt;EM&gt;Allow Custom SSPs and APs to be loaded into LSASS&lt;/EM&gt;" to "Disabled", we were able to start the service again. I assume that the cluster auth manager .dll is not recognized as a trusted Microsoft SSP/AP and therefore blocked as "custom" when enabling this setting.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Has anyone tested this using Hyper-V clusters and/or made similar observations?&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;(P.S.: Before debugging, we should have googled, since apparently we are not the only one to have this issue: &lt;A href="https://jigsolving.com/failover-cluster-service-wont-start-server-2025/" target="_blank"&gt;Failover Cluster Service won’t start on Server 2025 | Jigsolving)&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 10 Feb 2025 15:40:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/server-2025-security-baseline-breaks-failover-cluster/m-p/4376008#M498</guid>
      <dc:creator>PhilippZiemke</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2025-02-10T15:40:16Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>How to Use Baselines Correctly as a Beginner</title>
      <link>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/how-to-use-baselines-correctly-as-a-beginner/m-p/4373020#M496</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Hello everyone,&lt;BR /&gt;regarding baselines I am a beginner, I downloaded them yesterday for Windows 11 pro and tried to document myself to use them in the right way but I found fragmentary information around the web.&lt;BR /&gt;First I ran the script to install them as a standalone machine : PowerShell.exe -ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -File .\Baseline-LocalInstall.ps1 -Win11NonDomainJoined and everything was applied at least from what I read in the logs file.&lt;BR /&gt;The first question is, if I wanted to return to the starting situation then without the applied changes should I run the Remove-EPBaselineSettings.ps1 script without specifying any parameters?&lt;BR /&gt;Then I tried using the policy analyzer by feeding it the rules xslx file for Windows 11 and comparing with the current state.&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Would this already be enough to verify that indeed everything has been applied?&lt;BR /&gt;However, when I do the comparison I get an error message and a warning but then it still shows me the comparison.&lt;BR /&gt;Attached is the screenshot&lt;BR /&gt;Can you tell me if there is complete and detailed documentation on both the baselines and for the policy analyzer?&lt;BR /&gt;There are several options that I don't really understand so I haven't ventured to use.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Thanks to all&lt;/P&gt;&lt;img /&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Feb 2025 10:39:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/how-to-use-baselines-correctly-as-a-beginner/m-p/4373020#M496</guid>
      <dc:creator>Fabio_Danzetta</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2025-02-02T10:39:11Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Question regarding MSCT 1.0 baselines for Windows Server 2016, 2019, and 2022</title>
      <link>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/question-regarding-msct-1-0-baselines-for-windows-server-2016/m-p/4231588#M492</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Hi All,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;I have a mix of Windows Server 2016, 2019, and 2022 Domain Controllers.&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Given the above, what admx and adml files should I copy to the respective SYSVOL folders:&lt;BR /&gt;C:\Windows\SYSVOL\domain\Policies&lt;BR /&gt;C:\Windows\SYSVOL\domain\Policies\en-US&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;E.G. If you look in the Templates folder for 2016, 2019, and 2022 they all have the same filenames and will overwrite each other.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;I'm assuming I should use Windows Server-2022-Security-Baseline-FINAL, but won't this have incompatibilities with 2016/2019 DCs?&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;Windows-Server-2016-Security-Baseline&lt;BR /&gt;Templates&lt;BR /&gt;AdmPwd.admx 4k&lt;BR /&gt;MSS-legacy.admx 19k&lt;BR /&gt;SecGuide.admx 4k&lt;BR /&gt;AdmPwd.adml 4k&lt;BR /&gt;MSS-legacy.adml 17k&lt;BR /&gt;SecGuide.adml 4k&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;Windows Server 2019 Security Baseline&lt;BR /&gt;Templates&lt;BR /&gt;AdmPwd.admx 4k&lt;BR /&gt;MSS-legacy.admx 19k&lt;BR /&gt;SecGuide.admx 28k&lt;BR /&gt;AdmPwd.adml 4k&lt;BR /&gt;MSS-legacy.adml 17k&lt;BR /&gt;SecGuide.adml 12k&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;Windows Server-2022-Security-Baseline-FINAL&lt;BR /&gt;Templates&lt;BR /&gt;AdmPwd.admx 4k&lt;BR /&gt;MSS-legacy.admx 19k&lt;BR /&gt;SecGuide.admx 32k&lt;BR /&gt;en-US&lt;BR /&gt;AdmPwd.adml 4k&lt;BR /&gt;MSS-legacy.adml 17k&lt;BR /&gt;SecGuide.adml 16k&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 29 Aug 2024 04:58:14 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/question-regarding-msct-1-0-baselines-for-windows-server-2016/m-p/4231588#M492</guid>
      <dc:creator>DoJU70</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2024-08-29T04:58:14Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Security Baseline Version 23H2, greenfield deployment</title>
      <link>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/security-baseline-version-23h2-greenfield-deployment/m-p/4189720#M490</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Hi,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Is there a best practice to start rolling out the Microsoft security baseline. &amp;nbsp;I am in a Greenfield situation where I would like to use this baseline as a starting point. &amp;nbsp;This by first adjusting the baseline by removing what I think might be causing issues for the user. &amp;nbsp;There are a lot of settings in this baseline so I am sure some of them will causes issues for users. &amp;nbsp;Since you simply can't disable the policy and all settings will be reverted what is the best practice around this?&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Make a copy of the existing baseline adjust settings and re-apply the correct settings? &amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I read that Intune is tattooing some settings an the only way to reverse is to wipe and re-deploy, or manually fix in registry. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Any advice on this, maybe not use the baseline and built template gradually.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Jul 2024 07:58:39 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/security-baseline-version-23h2-greenfield-deployment/m-p/4189720#M490</guid>
      <dc:creator>GomezFDM</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2024-07-12T07:58:39Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Question Regarding Server 2022 Domain &amp; Controller MSCT baselines</title>
      <link>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/question-regarding-server-2022-domain-amp-controller-msct/m-p/4033451#M473</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;I have a basic 'Newbie' question regarding the MSCT baselines.&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;I see the GPO for 'MSFT Windows Server 2022 - Domain Controller' and also 'MSFT Windows Server 2022 - Member Server'.&amp;nbsp; I just want to confirm that we should only apply the&amp;nbsp;'MSFT Windows Server 2022 - Domain Controller' policies to our DC's, and not the Member Server policies as well.&amp;nbsp; While this seems obvious, I just want to make sure.&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 Jan 2024 13:37:49 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/question-regarding-server-2022-domain-amp-controller-msct/m-p/4033451#M473</guid>
      <dc:creator>wbaumgardt</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2024-01-18T13:37:49Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Office security baseline breaks excel feature: "analysis toolpak"</title>
      <link>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/office-security-baseline-breaks-excel-feature-quot-analysis/m-p/4000575#M470</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Hi team,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I have found that the Office security baseline (Intune v2306) breaks an excel feature: analysis toolpak add-in (the data analysis menu item does not load).&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;There was a known issue note on the v2206 office baseline that stated the setting "Prevent Excel from running XLM macros" broke analysis toolpak and referred to a workaround:&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;A href="https://support.microsoft.com/office/06cd719c-1e9b-4624-815b-c377ad5ca236" target="_blank"&gt;https://support.microsoft.com/office/06cd719c-1e9b-4624-815b-c377ad5ca236&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;But, I have tested removing/disabling the "Prevent Excel from running XLM macros" from the baseline and the issue persists.&amp;nbsp; I also tested deploying/enabling only the "Prevent Excel from running XLM macros" and it doesn't cause the feature to stop working.&amp;nbsp; I've come to the conclusion that "Prevent Excel from running XLM macros" is no longer a relevant setting (and the workaround is no longer accurate).&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I've tested a dozen settings from excel trust center without success in finding the offending setting.&amp;nbsp; The "analysis toolpak" doesn't show in the trust center logging.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;1.&amp;nbsp; It looks like this needs to be a known issue for the office baseline again,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;2.&amp;nbsp; Any recommendations on how to troubleshoot the issue (short of working through each setting in the baseline)?&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 05 Dec 2023 00:33:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/office-security-baseline-breaks-excel-feature-quot-analysis/m-p/4000575#M470</guid>
      <dc:creator>JF9928</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2023-12-05T00:33:32Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Does Microsoft Defender for Endpoint baseline set windows 10 machine account password age</title>
      <link>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/does-microsoft-defender-for-endpoint-baseline-set-windows-10/m-p/3911644#M455</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;We have enrolled Windows 10 computers into Intune and configured Defender for Endpoint baseline version 6. All these computers we are getting trust relationship error after some days.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;So does Defender for Endpoint baseline version 6 or Intune change machine account password?&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Thanks&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 28 Aug 2023 15:20:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/does-microsoft-defender-for-endpoint-baseline-set-windows-10/m-p/3911644#M455</guid>
      <dc:creator>SRAJAKUMARM365AZURE</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2023-08-28T15:20:16Z</dc:date>
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