NPV and Discount Rate

Copper Contributor

Hi everybody!

I just ran into a strange behavior for the NPV formula, that I don't understand.

I am used to the notion that the NPV of a given series of values decreases as the discount rate increases. But take a look at the table below:

SeriesDisc. RateNPV 
-778688.23048.00%($4,292,762.91) 
-738005.97198.50%($4,215,446.11) 
-696612.92269.00%($4,139,158.97) 
-654489.91859.50%($4,064,034.18) 
-611617.32710.00%($3,990,178.10) 
-567975.034810.50%($3,917,674.53) 
-523542.436711.00%($3,846,587.90) 
-478298.4223   
-432221.3644   
-385289.1055   
-337478.9447   
-288767.6245   
-239131.3163   
-188545.6067   
-136985.4829   
-84425.31739   
-30838.85305   
23800.81275   
79521.24419   
136350.6834   
194318.0676   
253453.0459   
313785.9975   
375348.0497   
438171.0967   

As you can see, the NPV, while always negative, keeps increasing as the discount rate increases from 8% to 11%. Can anyone explain to me how this is happening?

Thanks!

Stefano 

1 Reply

@schioettoStefano_Chio 

 

What I notice is that the absolute amount is decreasing. This makes me suspect that you may have just entered the various variables in the NPV function with a missing minus sign for one of them.

 

As an aside, when we get unusual or unexpected values from a function like NPV, the likelihood that it's a problem with Excel is virtually zero; far more likely that we've inadvertently done something incorrectly in using the function.