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eliekarkafy's avatar
Nov 09, 2022

Bypass LBFO Teaming deprecation on Hyper-V and Windows Server 2022

 

Starting with Windows Server 1903 and 1909, Hyper-V virtual switches on an LBFO-type network adapter cluster are deprecated (see documentation). The technology remains supported, but it will not evolve. It is recommended to create an aggregate of type SET.

In practice

The SET is a very interesting technology that has some constraints. The interfaces used must have identical characteristics:

 

  • Manufacturer
  • Model
  • Link speed
  • Configuration

     

     

    Even if these constraints do not seem huge, we are very far from the flexibility of LBFO Teaming. As a reminder, this one has absolutely no constraints.

    In practice the SET is recommended with network interfaces of 10Gb or more. Therefore, we are very far from the target of the LBFO (use of all integrated boards with motherboard pro, Home Lab, refurbish).

    If SET cannot be used

    As of Windows Server 2022, it is not possible to use the Hyper-V Management Console to create a virtual switch with LBFO, as it will prompt an error saying that LBFO have been depreciated. However, it is possible to use PowerShell to create this virtual switch.

    First, create the Teaming of your network cards using the Server Manager, in my case the teaming will be with LACP mode and Dynamic load balancing mode.

     

    Then execute the below PowerShell Command to create the virtual switch based on the teaming created in the previous step:

    New-VMSwitch -Name "LAN" -NetAdapterName "LINK-AGGREGATION" -AllowNetLbfoTeams $true -AllowManagementOS $true

    In detail:

     

    • The virtual switch will be named "LAN"
    • The network adapter cluster teaming is named "LINK-AGGREGATION"
    • The aggregate remains usable to access the Hyper-V host.

       

      You will see your network teaming up and running on Hyper-V host.

      Thats it!

  • sgidden's avatar
    sgidden
    Copper Contributor
    Thank you for the solution! I am running into one problem myself. When I set up the switch with all of my ports I am losing access to the network from the host.
  • stg43x's avatar
    stg43x
    Copper Contributor

    works well!  thanks!!

    Just need to change -NetAdapterName to how your nic teaming adapter is named

    just shared dual 2.5g for my VMs :cool:

  • stryqx's avatar
    stryqx
    Brass Contributor
    Thanks for the info - works well on Server 2022.

    Server 2025 however will throw the following error when running the New-VMSwitch command:

    WARNING: Parameter 'AllowNetLbfoTeams' is obsolete. Use EnableEmbeddedTeaming instead
    New-VMSwitch : Failed while adding virtual Ethernet switch connections.
    An LBFO team may not be attached to the Hyper-V Virtual Switch. If teaming is required, use the 'New-VMSwitch' to create a Switch Embedded Team (SET). For more information, please see: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2185083.

    So this is no longer a viable option for Server 2025. If you want teaming, either do it in the VMs or at the Hyper-V level using SET.
  • JamieC1981's avatar
    JamieC1981
    Copper Contributor

    eliekarkafy 

    Many thanks for the assist, glad there is a way to bypass this.

    Am setting up a server where I wanted Hyper-V to have exclusive access to a 10gbps network card but wanted that card to have a backup 1gbps network card setup in teaming.

  • evermall's avatar
    evermall
    Copper Contributor
    Hi eliekarkafy,

    I have a problem with my newly build Windows 2022 Server. Already configured Network Teaming and named it NETWORKTEAM. Enabled Hyperv Role but when i fired the powershell command to create a network teaming it gives an error...

    PS C:\Users\Administrator> New-VMSwitch -Name "LAN" -NetAdapterName "NETWORKTEAM" -AllowNetLbfoTeams $true -AllowManagementOS $true

    New-VMSwitch : Failed while adding virtual Ethernet switch connections.
    Failed to connect Ethernet switch port (switch name = 'C1689C7F-1CDE-497B-BFE9-0B238C12B1CC', port name =
    '14B49592-3E27-4A88-B319-4CEBA3D8F610', adapter GUID = '{B1D24E53-BB93-4C38-90E0-D86340B8B145}'): The system cannot
    find the file specified. (0x80070002).
    At line:1 char:1
    + New-VMSwitch -Name "LAN" -NetAdapterName "NETWORKTEAM" -AllowNetLbfoT ...
    + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (:) [New-VMSwitch], VirtualizationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ObjectNotFound,Microsoft.HyperV.PowerShell.Commands.NewVMSwitch

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